
Leftover Rice and Egg Breakfast Cake with Scallions
A crispy-edged, custardy savory cake made from leftover rice, eggs, and scallions, inspired by Asian breakfast traditions. The rice cakes into a cohesive golden cake that's tender inside with lacy, caramelized edges. Bound with a silky egg custard and seasoned with soy sauce and sesame oil, it's perfect for brunch served warm with extra soy sauce for dipping.
- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 30 min
- Wait
- 5 min
- Total
- 50 min
- Makes
- 1 breakfast cake (8 wedges)
Steps
Before you start
- Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C)
- Have your cooked rice at room temperature or slightly warm—cold rice won't incorporate smoothly
- Break eggs into a bowl and have all ingredients measured and ready
Make the custard mixture
- In a medium bowl, whisk together 5 eggs, ½ cup (120 ml) whole milk, 2 tablespoon (30 ml) soy sauce, 1 tablespoon (15 ml) sesame oil, 2 teaspoon (6 g) cornstarch, a small pinch of white pepper, and a small pinch of salt until smooth.
- The cornstarch will help set the custard and give it a slight firmness.
- Set aside.
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Ready when: mixture is smooth with no streaks of cornstarch
Tip: Whisk the cornstarch in thoroughly so it doesn't clump when it hits the hot rice.
Combine rice with scallions
- In a large bowl, add 3 cups (500 g) room-temperature cooked rice.
- Chop the white and light green parts of 6 scallions (about ½ cup/50 g) and fold into the rice, breaking up any clumps as you go.
- The rice should be loose and individual, not clumpy.
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Ready when: rice is broken apart and mixed evenly with scallions
Tip: Use day-old rice; fresh hot rice is too wet and will stick together. If you only have warm rice, spread it on a plate for 10 minutes to cool slightly.
Prepare the panOven 400°F / 205°C
- Place a 9-inch (23 cm) round cake pan or cast-iron skillet in the preheated 400°F (200°C) oven for 2 minutes to heat it.
- Remove and pour in 1 tablespoon (15 ml) vegetable oil, tilting to coat the bottom and sides evenly.
- The oil should shimmer.
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Ready when: oil shimmers and barely smokes
Tip: A hot pan is essential—it creates the crispy, caramelized edges that make this cake special.
Pour and assemble in the pan
- Pour the custard mixture over the rice and scallion mixture, stirring gently with a rubber spatula until the rice is evenly coated and the custard is distributed throughout.
- Quickly transfer the entire mixture to the hot oiled pan, spreading it in an even layer.
- It should sizzle when it hits the pan.
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Ready when: mixture is spread evenly and sizzles on contact with pan
Tip: Work quickly so the pan stays hot. If the mixture cools the pan too much, you'll lose the crispy edges.
Bake until setOven 400°F / 205°C
- Return the pan to the 400°F (200°C) oven and bake for 25–30 minutes, until the eggs are set throughout but the center still has a slight jiggle when you gently shake the pan, and the edges are deep golden and slightly pulled away from the sides of the pan.
- The top should look golden and dry.
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Ready when: edges are deep golden and slightly pulled from pan sides, center jiggles slightly when shaken, top is golden and dry
Tip: Don't overbake—a slight jiggle in the center is perfect. The carryover heat will continue to cook it as it rests, and you want a creamy, custard-like texture, not a dry scramble.
Rest and garnish
- Let the cake rest in the pan for 5 minutes.
- This allows the custard to set slightly more without overcooking and makes it easier to slice cleanly.
- Chop the reserved dark green scallion tops and sprinkle them over the cake.
- Cut into 8 wedges and serve warm.
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Ready when: cake has firmed enough to slice cleanly without breaking apart
Tip: Use a sharp knife dipped in hot water and wiped dry for each slice to keep edges clean.
Good to know
Tips
- Use day-old rice for the best texture. Fresh, hot rice will be too moist and won't hold together well. If you only have warm rice, spread it on a plate for 10 minutes to cool.
- A cast-iron skillet is ideal for this recipe because it distributes heat evenly and creates exceptional caramelization on the bottom and edges.
- Serve with extra soy sauce on the side for dipping, and consider a drizzle of sesame oil or a sprinkle of toasted sesame seeds for garnish.
- Add-ins: Stir in ½ cup (60 g) diced cooked ham, crispy bacon bits, or cooked shrimp before adding the custard for extra protein and flavor.
Storage & reheating
Store leftovers covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat slices in a 325°F (165°C) oven for 8–10 minutes until warmed through, or briefly in a nonstick skillet over medium-low heat. Do not freeze, as the texture will become watery upon thawing.
Substitutions
- whole milk → heavy cream or half-and-half. Will make the cake richer and denser; use full amount.
- toasted sesame oil → neutral oil such as vegetable or avocado oil. You'll lose the nutty sesame flavor, but the cake will still work; increase soy sauce by ½ teaspoon for depth.
- fresh scallions → fresh chives, thin-sliced shallots, or Chinese chives. Use the same amount; these add similar allium bite and color.
- cornstarch → tapioca starch or 1 teaspoon (3 g) potato starch. Cornstarch creates the most delicate texture, but tapioca starch works similarly.
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- Meal
- Brunch
- Main ingredient
- Leftover RiceEggs
- Method
- Oven





