
Nigerian Jollof Tomato Lasagna
A creative West African-Italian fusion dish that layers seasoned jollof-spiced tomato sauce, tender chicken, and creamy rice in a baked lasagna format. This comforting bake captures the bold, warm spices of Nigerian jollof—scotch bonnet peppers, tomato paste, and aromatic seasonings—layered with protein and rice instead of pasta, creating a hearty one-dish meal with authentic Nigerian flavor.
- Prep
- 30 min
- Cook
- 45 min
- Wait
- 20 min
- Total
- 1 hr 35 min
- Makes
- One 9×13-inch lasagna (6 servings)
Steps
Before you start
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C)
- Cook the rice ahead of time so it has cooled slightly and is easy to layer
- Have all ingredients measured and prepped before you begin assembling the lasagna
- Use a 9×13-inch (23×33 cm) baking dish
Brown the chickenOven 350°F / 175°C
- Heat the palm oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat (about 350°F / 175°C).
- Once shimmering, add the diced chicken thighs in a single layer.
- Cook undisturbed for 4–5 minutes until the bottom is golden, then stir and cook another 3–4 minutes until all pieces are browned on the outside but not cooked through.
- Transfer to a plate.
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Ready when: Chicken is golden brown on all sides but still pink inside
Tip: Don't overcrowd the pan; work in two batches if needed so each piece browns properly.
Build the jollof sauce base
- In the same skillet, add the diced onion and bell pepper.
- Cook over medium heat for 5–6 minutes, stirring often, until softened and fragrant.
- Stir in the minced garlic and ginger and cook for 1 minute more.
- Add the tomato paste and stir constantly for 2 minutes to caramelize it slightly and deepen the flavor.
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Ready when: Tomato paste darkens and smells rich; onion is soft and translucent
Tip: Caramelizing the tomato paste concentrates its flavor and removes the raw taste.
Simmer the sauce
- Add the crushed canned tomatoes, chicken stock, and the whole pricked scotch bonnet pepper.
- Stir in the bay leaves, thyme, curry powder, and paprika.
- Return the browned chicken to the skillet and bring to a simmer over medium heat.
- Reduce heat to medium-low and simmer gently for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- The sauce should reduce slightly and the chicken should cook through.
- Taste and season with salt and pepper.
- Remove the scotch bonnet pepper before proceeding.
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Ready when: Sauce is thick and coats the back of a spoon; chicken is cooked through (no pink inside)
Tip: Keep the whole scotch bonnet intact so it flavors the sauce without burning; remove it by skewering with a fork.
Make a quick béchamel layer
- In a medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat.
- Once foaming, whisk in the flour and stir constantly for 2 minutes to create a smooth paste (roux).
- Gradually add the milk while whisking to prevent lumps.
- Continue whisking for 3–4 minutes until the sauce thickens and coats the back of a spoon.
- Remove from heat and stir in half of the grated cheese.
- Season lightly with salt and pepper.
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Ready when: Sauce coats the back of a spoon and is smooth and creamy
Tip: Whisk continuously to prevent lumps; if lumps form, strain the sauce through a fine-mesh sieve.
Assemble the lasagna
- Lightly grease a 9×13-inch (23×33 cm) baking dish.
- Spread a thin layer of the jollof tomato-chicken sauce on the bottom (about ¾ cup / 180 ml).
- Over this, spread half of the cooled cooked rice in an even layer.
- Spoon half of the remaining jollof sauce over the rice.
- Spread half of the béchamel sauce over the jollof layer.
- Repeat with the remaining rice, jollof sauce, and béchamel.
- Top with the remaining grated cheese.
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Ready when: All layers are evenly distributed and top is covered with cheese
Tip: Spread each layer gently with a spatula to avoid mixing layers; use cooled rice so it doesn't clump.
Bake until goldenOven 375°F / 190°C
- Cover the baking dish loosely with aluminum foil.
- Place in a preheated 375°F (190°C) oven and bake for 30 minutes.
- Remove the foil and bake for another 12–15 minutes until the top is golden brown and the lasagna is bubbling at the edges.
- Remove from the oven and let rest for 10 minutes before serving.
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Ready when: Top is golden brown, cheese is melted and bubbly, lasagna is hot throughout
Tip: The foil prevents the top from browning too quickly while the center heats through; resting makes it easier to cut clean portions.
Finish and serve
- Garnish with fresh chopped parsley if desired.
- Cut into 6 even portions and serve hot.
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Tip: A sharp knife dipped in hot water helps cut clean, even slices.
Good to know
Tips
- If you can't find scotch bonnet peppers, seek them out at African or Caribbean grocery stores—they are worth the trip for authentic flavor, though habaneros are a workable substitute.
- The rice layer is what makes this lasagna unique; cooled, day-old rice works best because it's firmer and less likely to break apart when you add sauce.
- Jollof rice traditionally has a slight crust on the bottom from frying in a hot pan. To capture that flavor here, reserve 1 tablespoon of palm oil and fry a thin rice layer separately, then use it as your top layer before baking.
- This is a hearty, one-dish meal; serve with a simple green salad and a cold drink to balance the warm spices.
Make ahead
The jollof tomato-chicken sauce can be made up to 2 days ahead, cooled, and refrigerated. The rice should be cooked and cooled before assembly. The assembled lasagna can be prepared up to 4 hours ahead, covered with plastic wrap, and refrigerated; add 5–10 minutes to the baking time if baking from cold.
Storage & reheating
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat individual portions in a microwave-safe dish at 50% power for 2–3 minutes, or cover the whole dish with foil and warm in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 15–20 minutes. This lasagna does not freeze well due to the rice texture, but the sauce can be frozen separately for up to 3 months.
Substitutions
- scotch bonnet pepper (or habanero) → 1 habanero pepper or 1 tablespoon cayenne pepper mixed into the sauce. Scotch bonnet peppers are traditional in Nigerian cooking and provide authentic heat and fruity flavor. Habaneros are a close substitute; cayenne is milder but offers heat without the same complexity.
- palm oil (or vegetable oil) → Vegetable oil or canola oil. Palm oil gives authentic color and nutty flavor, but vegetable oil works if unavailable. Use the same amount.
- sharp cheddar cheese, grated → Gruyère, Emmental, or smoked gouda. Cheddar's sharpness complements the spiced jollof sauce, but other melting cheeses add different depth. Avoid very soft cheeses.
- boneless, skinless chicken thighs → Boneless, skinless chicken breast or ground turkey. Thighs stay moist and flavorful in the sauce; breasts are leaner but can dry out slightly. Ground turkey works but breaks into very small pieces.
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- Meal
- Dinner
- Cuisine
- Nigerian
- Main ingredient
- Chicken ThighsRice
- Diet
- HalalSugar-Free
- Method
- Oven





