Italian Beef Chili with Tomato Paste and Red Wine
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Italian Beef Chili with Tomato Paste and Red Wine

A warming, deeply flavored beef chili infused with Italian aromatics, red wine, and tomato paste. Unlike traditional American chili, this version emphasizes garlic, oregano, and a dry red wine to create a rustic, Mediterranean character. Serve with crusty bread or over pasta for an authentic Italian comfort meal.

Prep
15 min
Cook
1 hr 30 min
Total
1 hr 45 min
Makes
6 servings (about 8 cups)
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Steps

Before you start
  • Have all ingredients prepped and ready before you start browning the meat
  • Use a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven (5 to 6-quart) for even heat distribution
  • Chop garlic and onions while the beef is browning to save time
  1. Brown the beef

    • Heat the olive oil in a large heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat until shimmering, about 1 minute.
    • Add the ground beef and cook, breaking it into small chunks with a wooden spoon as it browns, until the meat loses its pink color and begins to brown at the edges, about 8–10 minutes.
    • You should hear a gentle sizzle; if it's too quiet, increase the heat slightly.
    • Drain excess fat if more than 2 tablespoons has accumulated, leaving the browned bits in the bottom of the pot.
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    Ready when: Meat is no longer pink and beginning to brown at edges

    Tip: Don't press down on the meat as it cooks; this prevents browning. Let it sit briefly in contact with the hot surface.

  2. Build the aromatics

    • Reduce heat to medium.
    • Add the diced onion to the pot and cook, stirring occasionally, for 4–5 minutes until the onion begins to soften and becomes translucent at the edges.
    • Add the minced garlic and cook, stirring constantly, for about 1 minute until fragrant but not darkened.
    • The kitchen should smell rich and garlicky.
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    Ready when: Onion is translucent at edges and garlic is fragrant

    Tip: Watch the garlic carefully—if it browns, it will taste bitter. If you see it starting to brown, add the tomato paste immediately.

  3. Toast the tomato paste

    • Stir in the tomato paste and cook, stirring constantly, for 2–3 minutes.
    • The paste will caramelize slightly and darken in color, which develops deeper flavor.
    • Scrape the bottom of the pot to loosen any browned bits.
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    Ready when: Tomato paste is slightly darker and fragrant

    Tip: This step—called 'blooming'—brings out the umami depth of the tomato paste. Don't skip it or rush it.

  4. Deglaze with wine

    • Pour in the dry red wine, scraping the bottom of the pot with your wooden spoon to release the browned meat and vegetable bits stuck to the surface.
    • These bits carry intense flavor.
    • Let the wine come to a gentle simmer and cook for 3–4 minutes, allowing some of the alcohol to evaporate and the wine to reduce slightly in volume.
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    Ready when: Wine has reduced by about a quarter and no strong alcohol smell remains

    Tip: The scent of raw alcohol should fade; if it persists after 4 minutes, simmer a bit longer.

  5. Add tomatoes and broth

    • Pour in the crushed tomatoes and beef broth.
    • Add the bay leaves, oregano, basil, and red pepper flakes if using.
    • Stir well to combine, breaking up any clumps of tomato.
    • The liquid should mostly cover the meat.
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    Ready when: All ingredients are combined and well mixed

    Tip: Stir the bottom of the pot to prevent tomatoes from sticking and scorching.

  6. Bring to a simmer

    • Increase the heat to medium-high and bring the chili to a gentle simmer.
    • You should see occasional bubbles breaking the surface.
    • Once simmering, reduce heat to low so the chili maintains a bare simmer (just a few bubbles per minute), adjusting as needed to prevent boiling.
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    Ready when: Liquid is at a gentle simmer with occasional bubbles

    Tip: Use a lid or place it half-ajar to retain moisture while allowing some steam to escape.

  7. Simmer the chili

    • Cover the pot partially and let the chili simmer on low heat for 60 minutes, stirring occasionally (every 15–20 minutes).
    • The mixture will thicken, the flavors will deepen, and the beef will become very tender.
    • If the chili looks too thick after 45 minutes, add a splash of beef broth (about ¼ cup).
    • Taste and adjust seasoning with salt, black pepper, and additional oregano if desired.
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    Ready when: Chili is thickened, flavors are rich and complex, beef is very tender

    Tip: Stir occasionally but not constantly to prevent excess evaporation and allow a light crust to form on the bottom (don't let it burn—just a thin crust adds flavor).

  8. Add beans and finish

    • Stir in the drained and rinsed kidney beans and cook uncovered for another 10–15 minutes until the beans are heated through and the chili has reached your desired consistency.
    • If it's too thick, add a splash of broth; if too thin, simmer without a lid for a few minutes longer.
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    Ready when: Beans are hot throughout and chili reaches desired thickness

    Tip: Add beans near the end so they don't break down completely from long cooking; they should hold their shape.

  9. Taste and season

    • Remove from heat and remove the bay leaves.
    • Taste a spoonful and adjust seasoning with salt, black pepper, and any additional oregano.
    • The chili should be well-seasoned but not overly salty.
    • If you want a deeper, more rounded flavor, add a pinch more dried basil or oregano.
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    Ready when: Seasoning is balanced and to your taste

    Tip: Taste while the chili is still warm; flavors are more apparent than when cold.

  10. Serve

    • Ladle the chili into bowls.
    • Top with finely grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese if desired.
    • Serve with crusty bread for dipping, over pasta, or with a simple green salad on the side.
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    Tip: Freshly grated cheese melts slightly into the warm chili and adds a sharp, salty depth that complements the wine-forward flavor.

Good to know

Tips
  • This chili benefits from a slow, gentle simmer. Boiling will toughen the meat and cause excess evaporation. Keep the heat low and check frequently for the first 30 minutes.
  • For a deeper, more complex flavor, brown the beef thoroughly until the outer surface is well-caramelized; this creates the fond that makes the chili rich.
  • Red wine quality matters here—use a wine you'd actually drink. A mid-range Chianti or Sangiovese will add lovely tannins and fruit notes. Avoid very dry or tannic wines that can overpower the dish.
  • This recipe freezes beautifully and tastes even better the next day. Make a double batch and freeze half for an easy weeknight meal.
Make ahead

Yes. Prepare the chili through step 8 (after beans are added and heated) and refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Flavors actually improve after a day as they continue to meld. Reheat gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally and adding a splash of broth if it's too thick.

Storage & reheating

Room temperature: not recommended for food safety. Refrigerator: store in an airtight container for up to 4 days. Freezer: freeze in airtight containers or heavy-duty freezer bags for up to 3 months. To reheat from frozen, thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then warm on the stovetop over medium heat, or reheat from frozen on low heat for 30–40 minutes, stirring occasionally and adding a splash of broth as needed.

Substitutions
  • dry red wine (Chianti or Sangiovese) → dry white wine (Pinot Grigio) or additional beef broth. White wine will make the chili lighter in color and flavor; the broth version will be heartier but less complex. Red wine is ideal for this recipe.
  • canned kidney beans, drained and rinsed → canned cannellini beans or pinto beans. Cannellini beans are more delicate and will break down more easily; pinto beans have a slightly earthy flavor that works well.
  • ground beef, 80/20 blend → ground lamb or a mix of beef and pork. Lamb will add a Mediterranean gaminess; the beef-pork mix will be milder. Both work well with the Italian seasonings.
  • dried oregano → fresh oregano or Italian seasoning blend. Use 1 tablespoon fresh oregano added in the last 5 minutes of cooking, or 1 tablespoon Italian seasoning blend for a more complex herb profile.

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Meal
Dinner
Cuisine
Italian
Method
Stovetop

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