
Spinach Artichoke Stuffed Mushrooms
Meaty cremini caps are pre-roasted so they stay crisp-tender, then piled with a creamy spinach-artichoke filling and finished with a golden Parmesan-panko crust. They're a bite-size version of the classic party dip.
- Prep
- 25 min
- Cook
- 34 min
- Wait
- 10 min
- Total
- 1 hr 9 min
- Makes
- 24 stuffed mushrooms (about 3 per person)
Steps
Before you start
- Thaw the frozen spinach in the fridge overnight, or in a bowl of warm water for 15 minutes, so it is ready to squeeze.
- Set the cream cheese out for 30–60 minutes so it is fully soft and blends smoothly with no lumps.
- Choose caps that are about 1½–2 inches (4–5 cm) wide with deep, stable cups. Uneven sizes bake unevenly.
- Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper so the mushrooms do not stick.
Prep the mushrooms
- Wipe each mushroom with a damp paper towel.
- Don't rinse them, because they soak up water.
- Twist out the stems and set them aside.
- Finely chop the stems into ⅛-inch (3 mm) pieces, which should give you about ½ cup (60 g).
- Line a large rimmed baking sheet with parchment.
- Brush the outside and inside of each cap with 1 tbsp of the olive oil, then sprinkle with ¼ tsp of the salt.
- Set the caps cup-side down on the sheet.
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Ready when: Caps are evenly coated and glossy, with no dry patches.
Tip: Wiping with a damp towel is enough. Wet mushrooms release more water and turn soggy.
Pre-roast the capsOven 400°F / 205°C
- Heat the oven to 400°F (200°C) with a rack in the middle.
- Roast the caps cup-side down for 10 minutes.
- This releases their moisture before they are filled, so the stuffing stays creamy instead of watery.
- Flip the caps cup-side up onto a paper towel and let them drain while you make the filling.
- Keep the parchment-lined sheet to use again.
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Ready when: Caps look slightly shrunken and darker, with liquid pooled on the parchment.
Tip: Pour off any liquid and blot the caps well. Extra liquid thins the filling.
Sauté stems and garlic
- Heat the remaining 1 tbsp of olive oil in a 10–12 inch skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers.
- Add the chopped stems and cook, stirring every 30 seconds or so, for 4–5 minutes.
- Add the garlic and stir for 30 seconds.
- Scrape everything into your mixing bowl and let it cool for 5 minutes.
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Ready when: Stems are deep golden brown, the pan looks dry, and the garlic smells fragrant but is not browned.
Tip: Don't crowd the pan or add salt yet. Salt pulls out water and the stems will steam instead of browning.
Mix the filling
- To the bowl with the cooled stems, add the softened cream cheese, sour cream, squeezed spinach, chopped artichokes, ½ cup (40 g) Parmesan, lemon juice, the remaining ½ tsp salt, the black pepper, and the red pepper flakes if using.
- Stir with a spatula until the mixture is evenly combined and no white streaks of cream cheese remain.
- Taste a small spoonful and add a pinch more salt if needed.
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Ready when: Filling is thick, scoopable, and holds its shape on a spoon, with green and cream flecks evenly spread.
Tip: If the spinach still feels wet, squeeze it again. This is the most common reason the filling turns runny.
Stuff the caps
- Turn the drained caps cup-side up on the parchment-lined sheet, spaced about ½ inch (1 cm) apart.
- Spoon about 1 tbsp of filling into each cap, pressing it in gently and mounding it slightly on top.
- You should have enough for all 24.
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Ready when: Each cap has a neat, slightly domed mound of filling and no empty gaps.
Tip: A 1-tablespoon cookie scoop makes the portions fast and even.
Add the topping
- In a small bowl, stir together the panko, the remaining 2 tbsp Parmesan, and the remaining 1 tbsp olive oil with a fork until the crumbs look evenly damp.
- Sprinkle about ½ tsp of the mixture over each mound.
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Ready when: Crumbs are evenly moistened with oil and clump lightly when pinched.
Tip: Oiling the crumbs first is what makes them brown evenly in the oven.
Bake until goldenOven 400°F / 205°C
- Bake in the 400°F (200°C) oven, middle rack, for 16–20 minutes.
- The mushrooms are done when the topping is deep golden brown and the filling is bubbling at the edges.
- If the tops are pale after 16 minutes, bake 2–4 minutes more.
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Ready when: Topping is golden brown, the filling bubbles at the edges, and the caps are tender when pierced with a knife tip.
Tip: Rotate the pan front to back halfway through if your oven has hot spots.
Rest and serve
- Let the mushrooms rest on the pan for 10 minutes, so the filling firms up and doesn't burn mouths.
- Sprinkle with the chopped parsley if using, then transfer to a platter and serve warm.
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Ready when: Filling no longer jiggles when you nudge the pan and the mushrooms are warm, not scalding.
Good to know
Tips
- Squeeze the spinach and pat the artichokes dry. Moisture is the main enemy of a creamy, sliceable filling.
- Pre-roasting the caps keeps them from flooding the filling with liquid and turns them tender instead of rubbery.
- Mushrooms of similar size bake at the same speed. Fill any very large caps with extra filling and bake them a few minutes longer.
- For a heartier version, stir in ½ cup (55 g) shredded mozzarella with the Parmesan.
Make ahead
"Assemble through the topping step up to 1 day ahead. Cover the tray tightly and refrigerate, then bake straight from the fridge, adding 3–5 minutes to the bake time. The filling alone can be made up to 2 days ahead and kept covered in the fridge."
Storage & reheating
"Room temperature: up to 2 hours (food-safety limit for party serving). Fridge: airtight container, up to 3 days. Freezer: freeze baked mushrooms on a tray until solid, then bag for up to 2 months. Reheat from fridge or frozen on a baking sheet at 375°F (190°C) for 10–12 minutes (15–18 minutes from frozen) until hot in the center and the tops re-crisp."
Substitutions
- cremini mushrooms → white button mushrooms. Same size works fine. They have a milder flavor and release slightly more water, so drain them well after pre-roasting.
- sour cream → mayonnaise or plain Greek yogurt. Use the same amount. Mayonnaise gives a richer result and yogurt adds a little tang.
- frozen chopped spinach → fresh baby spinach. Use 8 oz (225 g), wilt it in a dry skillet, cool, and squeeze it very dry. It should come to about ⅓ cup.
- panko breadcrumbs → crushed butter crackers or gluten-free breadcrumbs. Use the same amount. Toast times are the same.




