
Sourdough Vietnamese Turmeric and Black Pepper Griddle Cakes
Crispy-edged griddle cakes made with sourdough starter, infused with warm turmeric and cracked black pepper, scattered with caramelized shallots. The naturally fermented sourdough adds tang and complex flavor while creating a tender crumb and golden exterior when pan-fried. Serve warm with fish sauce for dipping or alongside a simple herb salad—inspired by Vietnamese bánh cuốn and griddle breads but with sourdough's subtle sourness.
- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 25 min
- Wait
- 30 min
- Total
- 1 hr 15 min
- Makes
- 8 griddle cakes (2 per serving)
Steps
Before you start
- Use active, bubbly sourdough starter (fed 4–6 hours before or overnight)
- Have shallots prepped and caramelized or quickly fried
- Measure all spices before mixing dough
- Ensure your griddle or skillet is well-seasoned or use a non-stick surface for best results
Fry the shallots
- Heat 1.5 tablespoons (22 ml) of vegetable oil in a small skillet over medium heat.
- Add the sliced shallots and cook, stirring often, until they turn deep golden brown and crispy at the edges, about 8–10 minutes.
- They will continue to darken slightly as they cool.
- Transfer to a paper towel–lined plate to drain and cool.
- Season lightly with salt.
- Set aside.
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Ready when: Shallots are deep golden brown and crispy at the edges
Tip: Don't rush the shallots; lower heat if they darken too quickly. They'll crisp more as they cool.
Mix the dough
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the active sourdough starter and warm water (80–90°F / 27–32°C).
- Whisk gently until the starter is mostly incorporated.
- Add the all-purpose flour, turmeric powder, cracked black pepper, and fine sea salt.
- Using a wooden spoon or damp hand, mix until a shaggy, slightly sticky dough forms.
- The dough should be wetter than bread dough but hold together.
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Ready when: Shaggy, sticky dough with no dry flour patches
Tip: Don't overwork; stirring just until combined prevents tough cakes. The dough should be soft and slightly wetter than pancake batter.
Rest the dough
- Cover the bowl loosely with a kitchen towel or plastic wrap and let the dough rest at room temperature for 20–30 minutes.
- The dough will relax slightly and become easier to work with, and the starches will absorb more water.
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Ready when: Dough is relaxed and slightly more cohesive
Tip: This rest improves texture and makes portioning easier. Don't skip it.
Heat the griddle
- Place a cast-iron griddle or 12-inch (30 cm) non-stick skillet over medium-high heat.
- Let it heat for 2–3 minutes.
- To test readiness, flick a few drops of water onto the surface—they should sizzle and evaporate immediately.
- Lightly brush or wipe the surface with about ½ tablespoon (7 ml) of vegetable oil.
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Ready when: Water droplets sizzle and evaporate on contact
Tip: A properly heated griddle is crucial for crispy edges; don't lower the heat once you start cooking.
Portion and cook first batch
- Using a ¼-cup (60 ml) measure or ice cream scoop, portion the dough onto the hot griddle, leaving about 3 inches (7.5 cm) between each cake.
- You should fit 2–3 cakes at a time depending on your griddle size.
- Use a damp spatula or the back of a wet spoon to gently spread each portion into a rough circle about ¼ inch (6 mm) thick.
- Scatter a pinch of fried shallots over each cake.
- Cook undisturbed for 2–3 minutes on the first side until the bottom is light golden and crispy.
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Ready when: Bottom is light golden brown and crispy, edges look set
Tip: Don't move the cakes while they cook the first side; this gives you a crispy base. Wet your spatula to prevent sticking.
Flip and finish
- Carefully flip each cake using a wide, flat spatula.
- Cook the second side for 2–3 minutes until it is also light golden and the cake feels firm when pressed gently (not mushy).
- The edges may look slightly darker or crispier than the first side.
- Transfer cooked cakes to a warm plate and keep covered loosely with foil while you cook the remaining batches.
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Ready when: Second side is light golden; cake feels firm to a gentle press
Tip: Keep cooked cakes warm but uncovered initially so steam doesn't soften the crispy edges. Cover only when all are done.
Make fish sauce dipping sauce (optional)
- While the cakes cook, stir together the fish sauce and fresh lime juice in a small bowl with about 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of warm water.
- This light, pungent sauce balances the warm spices beautifully.
- Taste and adjust fish sauce or lime to your preference.
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Ready when: Fish sauce and lime are fully stirred together
Tip: Fish sauce smells pungent but tastes savory and balanced when combined with lime. Start with less and adjust to taste.
Serve
- Arrange the warm griddle cakes on a serving platter.
- Scatter any remaining fried shallots on top.
- Serve immediately with the fish sauce dipping sauce on the side (if using) and fresh herbs like cilantro or Thai basil for garnish and color.
- These are best eaten warm while the exterior is still crispy.
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Tip: Serve within 5 minutes of cooking for the crispiest texture. Reheated cakes will be softer.
Good to know
Tips
- Active sourdough starter is essential—it should be visibly bubbly, risen, and smell pleasantly sour. A sluggish or flat starter will produce dense, heavy cakes. Feed your starter 4–6 hours ahead (or overnight) and use it at its peak.
- The dough is sticky by design; this creates tender, slightly chewy cakes. If you find it unmanageable, lightly flour your hands, but avoid over-flouring, which will dry out the batter and make tough cakes.
- Fried shallots add sweet, crispy texture and a savory note. If you prefer less sweetness, reduce cooking time slightly, or substitute with crispy fried garlic chips (reduce to 2–3 cloves, sliced).
- These griddle cakes are crispy outside but tender within due to the sourdough fermentation. Don't expect them to be as dense or chewy as a commercial bánh cuốn; the sourdough makes them lighter and more complex in flavor.
Make ahead
Sourdough starter can be prepared the day before and refrigerated; bring to room temperature and feed 4–6 hours ahead of cooking. Shallots can be fried up to 4 hours ahead and stored in an airtight container at room temperature. The dough itself is best made fresh, but can rest covered in the fridge for up to 8 hours; bring to room temperature for 15 minutes before cooking.
Storage & reheating
Cooked cakes are best eaten fresh but can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. Reheat in a dry skillet over medium heat for 1–2 minutes per side to restore some crispiness, or wrap loosely in foil and warm in a 325°F (160°C) oven for 5 minutes. Do not refrigerate or freeze; the texture will become dry and dense.
Substitutions
- turmeric powder → 1 teaspoon (2 g) of fresh turmeric root, finely grated, or ½ teaspoon (1 g) of turmeric paste. Fresh turmeric adds brightness; use half the powder amount if substituting with paste due to higher concentration.
- black peppercorns, freshly cracked or coarse black pepper → ¾ teaspoon (1.5 g) of freshly ground white pepper, or a pinch of cayenne pepper mixed with black pepper for heat. White pepper is milder and more delicate; cayenne adds heat instead of pepper's warm spice.
- shallots, thinly sliced → Thinly sliced red onion (use same weight) or a mixture of scallion whites, fried until crispy. Red onion is sharper and less sweet; fried scallion whites add an onion note with a different texture.
- Vietnamese fish sauce (nuoc mam), optional for dipping → Soy sauce mixed with a squeeze of lime juice, or a good-quality anchovy paste thinned with water. Soy sauce is less pungent but adds umami; the lime will keep it bright. Anchovy paste mimics fish sauce's savory depth.
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- Meal
- Lunch
- Cuisine
- Vietnamese
- Method
- Stovetop





