
Shrimp Jambalaya
A one-pot Cajun classic: smoky andouille, the trio of onion, bell pepper and celery, and long-grain rice simmered in a tomato-spiked broth. Juicy shrimp steam on top at the end so they stay tender instead of turning rubbery.
- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 42 min
- Wait
- 10 min
- Total
- 1 hr 12 min
- Makes
- About 9 cups (6 generous servings)
Steps
Before you start
- Use a heavy pot with a tight-fitting lid. A thin pot scorches the rice on the bottom.
- Measure the rice and broth exactly. Jambalaya rice has little room for error.
- Don't rinse the rice. The surface starch helps give the dish its creamy-yet-separate texture.
- Cajun seasoning brands vary a lot in salt. Taste the broth before you add the shrimp and adjust.
Prep and season shrimp
- Dice the onion, bell pepper and celery, mince the garlic, and slice the sausage and green onions.
- Pat the shrimp dry, then toss them in a medium bowl with 1 teaspoon Cajun seasoning.
- Cover and refrigerate until step 7.
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Ready when: Shrimp look evenly coated in seasoning and feel dry to the touch.
Tip: Dry shrimp pick up seasoning better and won't water down the rice.
Brown the sausage
- Heat the oil in a 5½- to 6-quart heavy pot over medium-high heat until it shimmers.
- Add the sliced andouille in a single layer and cook, stirring occasionally, for 4–5 minutes.
- Transfer to a plate with a slotted spoon, leaving the rendered fat in the pot.
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Ready when: Sausage slices are deeply browned at the edges and the bottom of the pot has a dark brown film (fond).
Tip: That brown film is flavor. Don't let it turn black. Lower the heat if it smokes.
Soften the vegetables
- Reduce the heat to medium.
- Add the onion, bell pepper and celery to the pot with a pinch of salt.
- Cook, stirring and scraping up the browned bits, for 6–7 minutes.
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Ready when: Onion is translucent and the vegetables are soft and slightly golden at the edges.
Bloom aromatics and spices
- Stir in the garlic, tomato paste, 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning, thyme and bay leaves.
- Cook, stirring constantly, for 1–2 minutes.
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Ready when: Tomato paste darkens to brick red and the mixture smells fragrant and spicy.
Tip: Keep stirring so the garlic and paste don't scorch.
Add liquid and rice
- Pour in the diced tomatoes with their juice and the broth, scraping the bottom of the pot clean.
- Stir in the rice and the browned sausage.
- Taste the liquid.
- It should taste well seasoned, even slightly salty; add up to ½ teaspoon salt if needed.
- Bring to a boil over high heat, about 5 minutes.
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Ready when: Liquid is boiling steadily across the whole surface, and the rice is evenly spread in a level layer.
Tip: Give it one final stir here, then stop stirring. Stirring while the rice cooks makes it gummy.
Simmer covered
- Once boiling, give the pot one last stir, cover with the lid, and reduce the heat to low.
- Cook undisturbed for 15 minutes.
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Ready when: Most of the liquid is absorbed and the rice is just starting to turn tender but still has a slight bite.
Tip: Don't lift the lid. Escaping steam leaves the rice undercooked.
Steam the shrimp
- Remove the lid and quickly scatter the seasoned shrimp over the rice in a single layer, gently pressing them in slightly.
- Cover again and cook on low for 7–8 minutes more.
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Ready when: Shrimp are pink and opaque, curled into a loose C, and register 145°F (63°C) in the thickest part.
Tip: Tight 'O' shapes mean overcooked shrimp. Pull the pot off as soon as they're opaque.
Rest off the heat
- Turn off the heat and leave the pot covered for 10 minutes so the rice finishes steaming and firms up.
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Ready when: Rice grains are tender, separate and no longer wet on top.
Fluff and serve
- Remove and discard the bay leaves.
- Gently fold the shrimp and rice together with a fork, lifting from the bottom to loosen any rice that has stuck.
- Fold in most of the green onions and parsley, saving a little to sprinkle on top.
- Serve hot with hot sauce on the side.
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Ready when: Rice is fluffy and glistening, and the shrimp are evenly distributed.
Tip: Fold gently so the rice doesn't mash.
Good to know
Tips
- Use long-grain white rice. Medium-grain gets sticky, and parboiled or converted rice needs more liquid and time.
- Keep the heat low for the simmer. If you hear loud sizzling or smell scorching, lower the heat; a heat diffuser helps on strong burners.
- Buy shell-on shrimp when possible and simmer the shells in the broth for 10 minutes, then strain, for a richer base.
- Don't skip the rest. It finishes the rice and keeps the bottom from becoming mushy.
Make ahead
Chop the onion, bell pepper, celery and garlic and slice the sausage up to 1 day ahead; refrigerate in separate containers. Season the shrimp up to 4 hours ahead and keep refrigerated. Cook the rice base fresh. The dish is best served the same day.
Storage & reheating
Cool within 1 hour. Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Freezing isn't recommended because the shrimp turn rubbery, but the rice and sausage alone freeze up to 2 months. Reheat in a covered skillet or pot over low heat with 1–2 tablespoons water or broth per serving until steaming hot, or microwave covered, stirring halfway, until it reaches 165°F (74°C).
Substitutions
- andouille sausage → smoked sausage (kielbasa) or smoked chorizo. Use the same weight. Add ¼ teaspoon extra Cajun seasoning for heat if the sausage is mild.
- green bell pepper → red bell pepper. Gives a slightly sweeter result. Traditional is green.
- low-sodium chicken broth → seafood stock or shrimp stock. Use the same amount for a deeper seafood flavor. Use low-sodium.
- Cajun seasoning → ½ tsp each smoked paprika, garlic powder and onion powder, plus ¼ tsp each cayenne, black pepper and dried oregano. Per tablespoon. Add salt to taste, since homemade blends have none.
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- Meal
- Dinner
- Cuisine
- Cajun & Creole
- Method
- Stovetop





