Rosemary Biscuits
Photo by Izabella Bedő on Pexels
Scones & BiscuitsAmericanEasy

Rosemary Biscuits

Tender, buttery biscuits flecked with fresh rosemary and a whisper of sea salt. These savory biscuits have crispy, golden edges and a soft, flaky crumb inside. Perfect for serving alongside soups, stews, or salads, or split and filled with jam and cream for a subtly herbaceous treat.

Prep
15 min
Cook
14 min
Wait
5 min
Total
34 min
Makes
12 biscuits
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Steps

Before you start
  • Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C)
  • Cut the butter into ½-inch cubes and chill it for at least 30 minutes before making the dough
  • Have a 2-inch biscuit cutter ready (or use a glass if you don't have one)
  • Line a baking sheet with parchment paper
  1. Mix dry ingredients

    • In a large bowl, whisk together 2 cups (250 g) flour, 1 tablespoon (15 g) baking powder, and ½ teaspoon (3 g) kosher salt.
    • Make sure there are no lumps of baking powder.
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    Ready when: Dry ingredients are evenly combined and fine in texture

    Tip: Whisking instead of just stirring helps break up any baking powder clumps

  2. Cut in the butter

    • Add 6 tablespoons (85 g) cold butter cubes to the flour mixture.
    • Using a pastry cutter, two knives, or your fingertips, work the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse breadcrumbs with pea-sized pieces of butter still visible.
    • This should take 3–4 minutes if working quickly to keep the butter cold.
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    Ready when: Mixture looks like coarse breadcrumbs with some pea-sized butter pieces remaining

    Tip: Keep everything cold; warm butter makes tough, dense biscuits. If your kitchen is warm, chill the bowl for 5 minutes partway through

  3. Add rosemary

    • Toss 1½ tablespoons (6 g) finely chopped fresh rosemary into the flour-butter mixture, stirring gently with a fork to distribute evenly.
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    Ready when: Rosemary is evenly scattered throughout the mixture

    Tip: Chop the rosemary as finely as possible so the flavor is distributed and no large pieces overpower any single biscuit

  4. Add buttermilk

    • Create a well in the center of the dry mixture.
    • Pour ¾ cup (180 ml) cold buttermilk into the well.
    • Using a fork, gently pull the flour from the sides into the liquid, stirring just until the dough comes together.
    • Do not overmix—the dough should be slightly shaggy and just barely hold together.
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    Ready when: Dough is just combined, still slightly shaggy, no dry flour streaks remain

    Tip: Overmixing develops gluten and makes biscuits tough. Stop as soon as you see no dry flour

  5. Turn out and shape dough

    • Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface.
    • Gently press it into a ¾-inch-thick slab using your hands or a bench scraper.
    • Do not knead it.
    • The dough should be soft and slightly sticky but holdable.
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    Ready when: Dough is evenly ¾-inch thick and cohesive

    Tip: If the dough is too sticky to handle, flour your hands lightly, but resist the urge to knead it

  6. Cut biscuits

    • Using a 2-inch biscuit cutter dipped in flour, cut out rounds from the dough.
    • Press straight down and lift straight up; twisting seals the edges and prevents rising.
    • Gather scraps gently, press them together once, and cut more biscuits until you have 12.
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    Ready when: 12 round biscuits are cut and ready to place on the baking sheet

    Tip: Dip the cutter in flour before each cut so it doesn't stick. Don't twist—pressing and lifting straight keeps edges sealed so biscuits rise tall

  7. Arrange and top

    • Place the cut biscuits on a parchment-lined baking sheet, spacing them 1 inch apart.
    • If using finishing salt, lightly brush the tops with a damp pastry brush and sprinkle a tiny pinch of fleur de sel or sea salt on each.
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    Ready when: All biscuits are on the sheet and seasoned

    Tip: Spacing them 1 inch apart allows steam to circulate and helps them rise evenly and develop crispy edges

  8. BakeOven 425°F / 220°C

    • Place the baking sheet in a preheated 425°F (220°C) oven.
    • Bake for 12–14 minutes, until the biscuits are golden brown on top and pale golden on the sides.
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    Ready when: Biscuits are golden brown on top, pale golden on the sides, and smell fragrant

    Tip: Don't open the oven door for the first 10 minutes; opening it releases steam and can prevent rising

  9. Cool

    • Remove the baking sheet from the oven and let the biscuits rest for 2–3 minutes on the sheet.
    • Transfer them to a wire rack to cool for another 2–3 minutes before serving.
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    Ready when: Biscuits are warm but sturdy enough to handle without breaking

    Tip: Eating them warm (but not piping hot) is best; the butter flavor shines and the crumb is softest

Good to know

Tips
  • Cold ingredients are the key to flaky biscuits. Keep butter, buttermilk, and even your bowl chilled before mixing
  • Handle the dough as little as possible; the more you work it, the tougher it becomes
  • For extra herb flavor, reserve a few fresh rosemary leaves and press one gently into the top of each biscuit before baking
  • If biscuits spread rather than rise, your oven may be too cool; verify with an oven thermometer
Make ahead

Unbaked biscuits can be cut and frozen on a baking sheet for up to 3 weeks. Bake directly from frozen, adding 1–2 minutes to the baking time

Storage & reheating

Room temperature: in an airtight container for up to 2 days. Refrigerator: up to 4 days in an airtight container. Freezer: baked biscuits freeze well for up to 1 month in a freezer bag; reheat on a baking sheet at 350°F (175°C) for 4–5 minutes until warm.

Substitutions
  • fresh rosemary → 1 teaspoon (1 g) dried rosemary. Use dried only if fresh is unavailable; it has stronger flavor, so reduce the amount by one-third
  • cold buttermilk → ¾ cup (180 ml) whole milk mixed with 1 tablespoon (15 ml) lemon juice or white vinegar. Let sit for 5 minutes before using to allow the milk to curdle slightly and mimic buttermilk's acidity
  • cold unsalted butter → 6 tablespoons (85 g) cold coconut oil or cold vegetable shortening. Both create flaky biscuits; shortening may be slightly less flaky than butter but still excellent
  • kosher salt → ½ teaspoon (3 g) fine sea salt. Fine sea salt dissolves more easily; measure by weight if possible for accuracy

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