Japanese Wagyu Burgers with Yuzu Kosho Aioli

Rich, tender wagyu patties are pan-seared in a hot skillet, then stacked on toasted milk bread buns with a citrusy, peppery yuzu kosho aioli and a crisp, tangy cabbage slaw. Simple, fast, and deeply savory.

Prep
25 min
Cook
12 min
Wait
30 min
Total
1 hr 7 min
Makes
4 burgers
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Steps

Before you start
  • Keep the wagyu in the refrigerator until the moment you shape it; the fat must stay cold so the patties stay tender and juicy.
  • Yuzu kosho is salty and spicy, so start with the amount given and adjust after tasting. Brands vary widely.
  • Make the aioli and slaw first; the aioli improves after 30 minutes of chilling and the burgers cook fast.
  • Open a window or turn on the vent hood: wagyu renders a lot of fat and will smoke in a hot pan.
  1. Make the aioli

    • In a small bowl, stir together the mayonnaise, yuzu kosho, lemon juice, and grated garlic until smooth.
    • Taste and add a little more yuzu kosho if you want more heat and citrus.
    • Cover and refrigerate.
    + Show details

    Ready when: Aioli is smooth, pale green-flecked, and tastes bright and peppery

    Tip: Yuzu kosho is salty, so don't add salt to the aioli.

  2. Dress the slaw

    • In a large bowl, whisk the rice vinegar and sesame oil.
    • Add the shredded cabbage, scallion, and sesame seeds.
    • Toss well and let sit while you shape the burgers; the cabbage will soften slightly but stay crisp.
    + Show details

    Ready when: Cabbage is lightly glossy and still crunchy

  3. Shape the patties

    • Divide the cold wagyu into 4 portions of about 6 oz (170 g) each.
    • Gently form each into a patty about 4 inches (10 cm) wide and ¾ inch (2 cm) thick, handling as little as possible.
    • Press a shallow dimple into the center of each with your thumb.
    • Place on a parchment-lined plate and refrigerate until the pan is hot.
    + Show details

    Ready when: Patties hold together with no tight compacting

    Tip: Overworking warms the fat and makes the burgers dense.

  4. Toast the buns

    • Spread the softened butter over the cut sides of the buns.
    • Heat the skillet over medium heat for 2 minutes.
    • Toast the buns cut side down for 1 to 2 minutes, until golden.
    • Set aside, then wipe out the pan.
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    Ready when: Cut sides are evenly golden brown

    Tip: Milk bread has sugar and browns fast; watch it closely.

  5. Heat the skillet

    • Return the skillet to high heat for 3 minutes, until a drop of water sizzles and evaporates instantly.
    • Do not add oil; wagyu has plenty of fat.
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    Ready when: Pan is lightly smoking-hot and a water drop vanishes at once

  6. Season and sear

    • Season both sides of each patty with the salt and pepper just before cooking.
    • Lay the patties in the hot skillet, spaced apart, and cook without moving for 3 minutes, until a deep brown crust forms and the edges look browned about ¼ inch up the side.
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    Ready when: Deep brown crust releases easily from the pan

    Tip: Don't press down on the patties; it squeezes out the juices.

  7. Flip and finishOven 160°F / 70°C

    • Flip the patties and cook 2 to 3 minutes more, until the internal temperature reaches 160°F (71°C).
    • Reduce heat to medium if the pan smokes heavily.
    • Move to a clean plate and rest 2 minutes.
    + Show details

    Ready when: Instant-read thermometer reads 160°F (71°C) in the center

    Tip: Wagyu is very fatty, so it stays juicy even at a safe well-done temperature.

  8. Assemble and serve

    • Spread about 1 tablespoon of aioli on both cut sides of each bun.
    • Pile a generous handful of slaw on each bottom bun, top with a patty, add a little more aioli, and cap with the top bun.
    • Serve immediately.
    + Show details

    Tip: Drain the slaw briefly with tongs so it doesn't make the buns soggy.

Good to know

Tips
  • Keep the beef cold and handle it lightly for a tender burger.
  • Use a very hot pan for a crisp crust; wagyu fat renders quickly, so no added oil is needed.
  • Salt only right before cooking so the patties stay tender rather than sausage-like.
  • Pour off excess rendered fat if it pools deeply around the patties.
Make ahead

"The aioli keeps up to 5 days refrigerated. Patties can be shaped (unseasoned) up to 8 hours ahead, covered, and refrigerated. Dress the slaw no more than 1 hour ahead."

Storage & reheating

"Cooked patties keep 3 days in the refrigerator in an airtight container; reheat in a covered skillet over medium-low heat until hot, 4 to 5 minutes. Uncooked shaped patties freeze up to 2 months, separated with parchment; cook from partly thawed. Store aioli and slaw separately in the refrigerator; assembled burgers do not keep well."

Substitutions
  • yuzu kosho → 1 teaspoon finely grated lemon zest plus ½ teaspoon sambal oelek or minced green chile. Gives a similar citrus heat but lacks yuzu's fragrance.
  • ground wagyu beef → 80/20 ground chuck. Cook 1 to 2 minutes longer per side and add a little oil if the pan is dry.
  • milk bread buns → Brioche buns. Similarly soft and rich; toast the same way.
  • unseasoned rice vinegar → Apple cider vinegar. Slightly sharper; use the same amount.

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Meal
Lunch
Cuisine
Japanese
Main ingredient
Ground Beef
Method
Stovetop
Quick & Easy
Easy

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