
Fried Rice with Soy and Sesame Oil
A quick, fragrant fried rice made with day-old rice, soy sauce, and toasted sesame oil. Garlic and scallions provide aromatic depth, while a touch of white pepper adds subtle heat. Customize with vegetables, proteins, or eggs to suit your pantry.
Steps
Before you start
- Use day-old cooked rice, refrigerated and chilled—fresh warm rice will clump and become mushy
- Measure and prep all ingredients before you start cooking, as the wok work moves quickly
- Have your wok or large skillet on medium-high heat for at least 1 minute before adding oil
Heat the wok
- Set a 14-inch wok or 12-inch skillet over medium-high heat.
- Let it sit for 1 minute until very hot but not smoking.
- Swirl in the 2 tablespoons neutral oil to coat the bottom and sides.
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Ready when: Oil shimmers across the surface
Tip: A properly heated wok prevents the rice from sticking and gets the grains fluffy.
Bloom the garlic
- Add the 3 minced garlic cloves to the hot oil.
- Stir constantly for 30 seconds until fragrant but not browned.
- The kitchen will smell toasted and sweet.
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Ready when: Garlic becomes pale golden and fragrant
Tip: Don't let garlic brown—it turns bitter. Work quickly.
Add the rice
- Pour in the 3 cups chilled rice.
- Using a wooden spoon or wok spatula, break up any clumps and spread the grains across the wok.
- Stir and toss for 2 minutes to coat every grain with oil and heat it through.
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Ready when: Rice grains are separated, heated through, and slightly dry to the touch
Tip: Keep the rice moving so it heats evenly and doesn't stick to the wok bottom.
Season with soy sauce
- Drizzle the 3 tablespoons soy sauce over the rice.
- Stir and toss for 1 minute until the soy sauce is distributed evenly and the rice takes on a light brown color.
- The soy should coat each grain.
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Ready when: Rice is uniformly brown and aromatic
Tip: Add soy in a thin drizzle and toss immediately so it doesn't pool in one spot.
Finish with sesame oil and scallions
- Remove the wok from heat.
- Drizzle in the 1½ tablespoons toasted sesame oil and add the sliced white and light-green scallion pieces.
- Toss gently for 30 seconds to combine.
- Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and white pepper to your preference.
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Ready when: Sesame oil is fragrant and evenly distributed; scallions are just wilted
Tip: Add sesame oil off heat to preserve its toasted aroma—high heat damages the flavor.
Serve
- Transfer the fried rice to a serving bowl or plate.
- Scatter the reserved dark-green scallion tops over the top for color and a fresh onion bite.
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Tip: Serve immediately while the rice is hot and the sesame oil aroma is at its peak.
Good to know
Tips
- Day-old rice is essential: fresh, warm rice has too much moisture and will clump. If you only have fresh rice, spread it on a plate to cool completely, then refrigerate for 30 minutes before using.
- Customize this base with add-ins: stir in beaten egg near the end, add cooked diced chicken or shrimp, fold in frozen peas and carrots, or toss in cashews or peanuts for crunch.
- The key to great fried rice is high, steady heat and constant motion—don't let the rice sit still or it sticks. A wok's curved sides make this easier than a flat skillet.
- Sesame oil is strong, so a little goes a long way. Taste before adding more, as it's easy to overpower the dish.
Make ahead
Cook and chill the rice a full day ahead so the grains separate easily and the fried rice cooks faster without turning mushy.
Storage & reheating
Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat in a hot wok over medium-high heat for 2–3 minutes, stirring often and adding a splash of water if dry. Do not freeze—the texture of the rice becomes grainy and unpleasant.
Substitutions
- toasted sesame oil → a few drops of regular sesame oil (not toasted) if you prefer a milder flavor, but toasted is highly recommended for authentic depth. Toasted sesame oil has much more fragrance and flavor; using untoasted oil will result in a blander dish
- soy sauce → tamari or coconut aminos for a gluten-free or lighter-tasting version. Tamari has a slightly sweeter, deeper soy flavor; coconut aminos is milder and less salty, so taste and adjust
- white pepper → black pepper or red pepper flakes for more visible spice or heat. Black pepper is more peppery but less subtle; red pepper flakes add a spicy kick
- neutral oil (vegetable or peanut) → sesame oil (untoasted) or light olive oil. Use less sesame oil since it burns easily; olive oil is fine but less traditional for wok cooking
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- Meal
- Lunch
- Main ingredient
- Leftover Rice
- Method
- Stovetop





