
Egg Muffin Cups with Spinach and Cheese
Fluffy, protein-rich baked egg cups packed with sautéed spinach, sweet bell pepper, scallions and sharp cheddar. They release cleanly from the tin, reheat well, and make a grab-and-go breakfast for the whole week.
- Prep
- 21 min
- Cook
- 28 min
- Wait
- 10 min
- Total
- 59 min
- Makes
- 12 egg muffin cups (2 per serving)
Steps
Before you start
- Position an oven rack in the center and preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) before you begin.
- Shred the cheddar from a block if you can; pre-shredded cheese contains anti-caking starch and melts less smoothly.
- Use a standard 12-cup muffin tin (not mini or jumbo), and grease every cup generously, even if the tin is nonstick.
- The spinach must be squeezed dry after cooking. Extra water is the main cause of soggy, weepy egg cups.
Preheat and grease tinOven 350°F / 175°C
- Position a rack in the center of the oven and preheat to 350°F (175°C).
- Grease all 12 cups of a standard muffin tin thoroughly with cooking spray or softened butter, covering the bottoms, sides and the flat top rim around each cup.
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Ready when: Every cup looks evenly glossy with no dry patches.
Tip: Don't skip the rim: egg that puffs over the edge sticks there and can tear the cups.
Prep the vegetables
- Seed the bell pepper and cut it into ¼-inch (6 mm) dice so it cooks through in the short bake.
- Roughly chop the spinach, thinly slice the scallions, and shred the cheddar if it isn't already shredded.
- Keep the cheese and scallions in separate piles for later.
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Ready when: Pepper pieces are uniformly small, about the size of a pea.
Tip: Large pepper chunks release water and leave gaps in the cups, so keep the dice small.
Sauté pepper and spinach
- Heat the olive oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium heat until it shimmers.
- Add the diced bell pepper and cook, stirring often, for 3 to 4 minutes until slightly softened but still bright.
- Add the chopped spinach in two handfuls and cook, tossing, for 1 to 2 minutes until fully wilted and the pan looks mostly dry.
- Remove from the heat.
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Ready when: Pepper is just tender when pressed with a spoon; spinach is dark green, wilted and no longer shedding liquid.
Cool and squeeze dry
- Spread the cooked vegetables on a plate or tip into a bowl and let them cool for about 5 minutes so they don't start cooking the eggs.
- Then press them in a fine mesh sieve or wrap in a clean kitchen towel and squeeze out as much liquid as you can.
- Stir in the scallions.
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Ready when: Vegetables are only warm to the touch and no liquid drips when pressed.
Tip: Excess moisture is the number one cause of watery egg cups.
Whisk the egg mixture
- In a large bowl or jug with a spout, crack the 10 eggs and add the milk, kosher salt, black pepper and garlic powder.
- Whisk vigorously for about 30 seconds until the mixture is completely uniform, pale yellow and slightly frothy with no streaks of white.
- You will have about 2½ cups (570 ml) of egg mixture.
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Ready when: No visible streaks of egg white remain.
Tip: Using a jug with a spout makes pouring into the cups much neater.
Fill the cups
- Divide the vegetable mixture evenly among the 12 cups (about 2 heaped tablespoons each), then sprinkle in about two-thirds of the cheddar.
- Stir the egg mixture once more, then pour it evenly over the fillings, about 3 tablespoons (45 ml) per cup, so each cup ends up about three-quarters full.
- Pour a little less into each cup at first and top up so the last cup gets the same as the first.
- Top with the remaining cheese.
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Ready when: All 12 cups are about three-quarters full and the egg mixture is used up.
Tip: Don't fill to the top: the eggs puff up as they bake and will overflow, then sink as they cool.
Bake the egg cupsOven 350°F / 175°C
- Bake on the center rack at 350°F (175°C) for 20 to 24 minutes.
- The cups are done when the tops are puffed and set, the centers spring back when lightly pressed, and a knife inserted in the center comes out clean.
- An instant-read thermometer in the center of a cup should read 160°F (71°C).
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Ready when: Tops are puffed, lightly golden at the edges, no wobble in the center, and the interior reads 160°F (71°C).
Tip: Overbaking makes the cups rubbery and watery; start checking at 20 minutes.
Rest and release
- Let the tin rest on a wire rack for 5 minutes; the puffed cups will settle slightly.
- Run a small offset spatula or butter knife around the edge of each cup, then lift them out.
- Serve warm.
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Ready when: Cups pull away slightly from the sides and lift out intact.
Tip: Releasing too soon makes them fall apart; waiting too long lets them stick as they cool.
Good to know
Tips
- Squeeze the cooked spinach very dry; it is the key to firm, fluffy cups rather than watery ones.
- Grease generously, including the rim, or use silicone muffin liners for easier release.
- Keep the added milk to ½ cup. More liquid makes the cups spongy and prone to weeping.
- Add cooked crumbled bacon or diced ham (about ½ cup / 75 g) in place of some vegetables for a heartier version.
Make ahead
Bake the cups up to 4 days ahead, cool completely, and refrigerate in an airtight container. You can also prep the cooked, squeezed vegetables and shredded cheese up to 1 day ahead and keep them chilled; whisk the eggs just before baking.
Storage & reheating
Room temperature: up to 2 hours after baking. Refrigerator: up to 4 days in an airtight container, with paper towel between layers. Freezer: up to 2 months; freeze on a tray until firm, then bag. Reheat from the fridge in the microwave for 30 to 45 seconds, or from frozen for 60 to 90 seconds (wrapped in a damp paper towel), until steaming hot at 165°F (74°C). Or reheat in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 10 to 15 minutes.
Substitutions
- sharp cheddar cheese → Gruyère, Monterey Jack or feta. Use the same weight. Feta is saltier, so reduce the added salt to ½ tsp.
- fresh baby spinach → 10 oz (280 g) frozen chopped spinach. Thaw fully and squeeze very dry in a towel; skip the sautéing and add directly to the cooked pepper off the heat.
- whole milk → Half-and-half or unsweetened plain oat milk. Half-and-half gives richer, creamier cups; oat milk works well for dairy-light versions.
- red bell pepper → Diced mushrooms or sun-dried tomatoes. Cook mushrooms until their liquid evaporates, about 5 minutes; use ¼ cup (40 g) chopped oil-packed sun-dried tomatoes, drained.
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- Meal
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- American
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