Vietnamese Shrimp Paste and Herb Manakish
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Vietnamese Shrimp Paste and Herb Manakish

A Vietnamese-Lebanese fusion flatbread topped with a fragrant shrimp paste spread, fresh cilantro, scallions, and chili. The dough is soft and slightly chewy, topped with a deeply savory umami mixture that's balanced by bright herbs and heat. Perfect for sharing as an appetizer or light meal.

Prep
25 min
Cook
20 min
Wait
1 hr 30 min
Total
2 hr 15 min
Makes
4 manakish (serves 4 as an appetizer or light lunch)
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Steps

Before you start
  • Preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C) 20 minutes before baking.
  • Have all herbs and aromatics prepared and ready to assemble—the dough comes together quickly.
  • If using store-bought pizza dough, let it come to room temperature for 15 minutes before stretching.
  1. Mix the dough

    • In a large bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour (280 g), instant yeast (2.5 g), salt (4.5 g), and sugar (2.5 g).
    • Pour in the warm water (180 ml) and olive oil (22 ml).
    • Mix with a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms—no dry flour should remain.
    • The dough will be slightly sticky.
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    Tip: Don't overmix; you want a loose, slightly sticky texture. If the dough is very wet, dust in 1 tablespoon more flour.

  2. Knead and rest dough

    • Transfer the dough to the bowl and knead for 5–7 minutes by hand, or use a stand mixer with a dough hook on medium speed for 4–5 minutes, until the dough is smooth and elastic.
    • It should still be slightly tacky.
    • Cover the bowl with a damp cloth or plastic wrap.
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    Ready when: Dough is smooth, elastic, and springs back slightly when poked

  3. First rise

    • Let the covered dough rise at room temperature for 60 minutes, or until it has roughly doubled in volume and feels airy when gently pressed.
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    Ready when: Dough has increased in volume by about 50–75%

    Tip: If your kitchen is cold, place the dough in a turned-off oven with the light on, or in a warm spot like above the fridge.

  4. Prepare shrimp paste topping

    • While the dough rises, combine the shrimp paste (30 g), lime juice (30 ml), fish sauce (2.5 ml), minced garlic (6 g), and sliced chili in a small bowl.
    • Stir well to break up any lumps and create a paste-like consistency.
    • Taste and adjust seasoning—it should be intensely savory with a bright lime note and some heat.
    • Set aside.
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    Tip: The shrimp paste can be pungent—that's correct. The lime and herbs will balance it on the finished manakish.

  5. Divide and shape doughOven 450°F / 230°C

    • After the rise, divide the dough into 4 equal pieces (roughly 75 g each).
    • On an unfloured work surface, gently stretch each piece into a 6×8-inch (15×20 cm) oval about ½ inch (1.25 cm) thick.
    • Arrange them on a 9×13-inch (23×33 cm) baking sheet, spaced ½ inch (1.25 cm) apart.
    • Let them rest uncovered for 10 minutes while you preheat the oven.
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    Tip: Don't use flour on the work surface—if the dough sticks, wet your hands slightly instead. This keeps the surface clean and prevents excess flour in the dough.

  6. Spread shrimp paste topping

    • Spread about 1½ tablespoons (22.5 ml) of the shrimp paste mixture evenly over each oval, leaving a ¼-inch (0.6 cm) border around the edge.
    • Drizzle with sesame oil (½ teaspoon per flatbread, about 2.5 ml total divided among the 4).
    • Sprinkle with sesame seeds if using (about 2–3 teaspoons total).
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    Tip: Don't overload with topping—it will weep onto the sheet and make the dough soggy. A thin, even layer is best.

  7. Bake until goldenOven 450°F / 230°C

    • Bake in the preheated 450°F (230°C) oven for 12–15 minutes, until the dough is golden brown underneath and the top is set and slightly firm to the touch.
    • The edges should be slightly darker than the center.
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    Ready when: Dough is golden brown on top and bottom, edges are crispy, topping is set and slightly darkened

    Tip: Rotate the baking sheet halfway through if your oven has hot spots, but don't open the oven in the first 10 minutes.

  8. Finish with fresh herbs and oil

    • Remove from the oven and immediately drizzle lightly with the remaining olive oil (1 tablespoon total, about 15 ml, divided among the 4 pieces).
    • Top generously with chopped cilantro (15 g) and sliced scallions (30 g, white and light green parts).
    • Serve warm or at room temperature.
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    Tip: Add the herbs right after baking while the manakish is still warm—this releases their aroma. Don't do it earlier or they'll wilt and lose brightness.

Good to know

Tips
  • Shrimp paste has a distinctive, strong aroma that some find off-putting at first. This is normal and intentional—it mellows and becomes savory-sweet once baked. Taste one before deciding it's not for you.
  • For a less funky version, reduce shrimp paste to 1 tablespoon and increase lime juice to 3 tablespoons, or use fish sauce alone (0.5 teaspoon) mixed with lime.
  • If you don't have fresh cilantro, mint or a mix of parsley and basil works beautifully, giving a more Mediterranean take on this fusion bread.
  • Make these manakish just before serving for the best texture and herb freshness. They're best eaten warm but are also acceptable at room temperature.
Make ahead

The dough can be made up to 24 hours ahead. After kneading, cover and refrigerate. Bring to room temperature (about 1 hour) before stretching and topping. The shrimp paste mixture can be prepared up to 4 hours ahead and stored in the fridge, covered.

Storage & reheating

Store cooled manakish in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. Reheat gently in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 5–7 minutes until warm. Do not freeze—the texture of the finished manakish deteriorates in freezing.

Substitutions
  • shrimp paste (mắm tôm or similar) → 1½ tablespoons anchovy paste mixed with 1 tablespoon water. Less pungent but still deeply savory. Blend smooth before using.
  • Thai red chili or serrano chili → ½ teaspoon red pepper flakes. More uniform heat distribution; use less for milder results.
  • fresh cilantro → Fresh mint or a mix of mint and parsley. Mint adds a cool, fresh note instead of cilantro's brightness.
  • all-purpose flour → Bread flour. Will yield a slightly chewier, more structurally robust manakish; adjust water slightly if the dough feels very stiff.

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Meal
Lunch
Cuisine
Vietnamese
Main ingredient
Shrimp
Method
Oven
Quick & Easy
Easy
Occasion
Parties

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