
Tom Yum Chicken Burgers with Lime Aioli
Thai-inspired chicken burgers infused with tom yum paste, galangal, and fresh aromatics, topped with a zesty lime aioli. These patties are juicy and aromatic, perfect served on toasted buns with crisp vegetables and fresh cilantro.
Steps
Before you start
- Chill the chicken mixture for at least 30 minutes before forming patties—this helps them hold together.
- Toast your burger buns lightly before serving for better structure.
- Have all vegetables prepped and aioli made before you start cooking the patties.
Mix burger patties
- In a large bowl, combine the ground chicken, tom yum paste, minced galangal, minced shallots, minced lemongrass, fish sauce, lime zest, panko, egg, kosher salt, and black pepper.
- Use a gentle hand—overworking the mixture makes tough burgers.
- Mix until just combined, about 1 minute, then divide into 4 equal portions and form into patties roughly ¾ inch (2 cm) thick.
- Make a small indent in the center of each patty with your thumb to prevent them from puffing up during cooking.
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Ready when: Patties are evenly shaped and hold together when gently pressed
Tip: Keep your hands slightly damp to prevent sticking when forming patties.
Chill patties
- Place the formed patties on a parchment-lined plate and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.
- This allows the flavors to meld and helps the patties hold together during cooking.
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Ready when: Patties feel firm to the touch
Tip: You can refrigerate the patties for up to 4 hours ahead of cooking.
Make lime aioli
- While the patties chill, whisk together the mayonnaise, fresh lime juice, and minced garlic in a small bowl.
- Taste and adjust the lime juice if needed—it should be bright and tangy.
- Set aside.
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Ready when: Aioli is smooth and evenly combined
Tip: Make the aioli at least 15 minutes ahead so the garlic flavor develops.
Heat skillet
- Heat a 9-inch (23 cm) skillet or griddle over medium-high heat.
- Add the vegetable oil and let it heat until shimmering, about 1 minute.
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Ready when: Oil shimmers and moves quickly across the pan
Tip: Use a skillet wide enough to fit all 4 patties comfortably without crowding; work in batches if necessary.
Pan-fry pattiesOven 165°F / 75°C
- Carefully place the chilled patties in the hot skillet.
- Cook undisturbed for 5–6 minutes on the first side until a golden-brown crust forms.
- Flip gently and cook for another 5–6 minutes on the second side until the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C) when measured at the center of the thickest patty.
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Ready when: Internal temperature is 165°F (74°C); exterior is golden brown
Tip: Resist the urge to flip early—allow the first side to develop a good crust before turning.
Rest patties
- Transfer the cooked patties to a clean plate and let them rest for 2 minutes.
- This allows the juices to redistribute and keeps the burgers moist.
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Ready when: Patties are warm and steaming
Tip: Do not skip this step—it makes a noticeable difference in juiciness.
Assemble burgers
- Spread a generous layer of lime aioli on both sides of each toasted bun.
- Place a cooked patty on the bottom bun and top with sliced red onion, cucumber, and fresh cilantro as desired.
- Close with the top bun and serve immediately.
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Ready when: Burgers are assembled and ready to eat
Tip: Serve immediately while the patties are still hot for the best contrast with cool, crisp vegetables.
Good to know
Tips
- To prevent dry burgers, use ground chicken with at least 20% fat (80/20 blend). Lean chicken dries out quickly.
- Toast your burger buns lightly in a dry skillet or on the griddle—this adds crunch and prevents them from absorbing moisture.
- Fresh aromatics like cilantro, red onion, and cucumber are essential to balance the rich, spiced patty and bright aioli.
- For extra heat, add 1–2 thin slices of Thai bird's eye chili to the burger, or whisk a pinch of cayenne pepper into the aioli.
Make ahead
Patties can be formed, wrapped, and refrigerated up to 4 hours ahead. Lime aioli can be made up to 1 day ahead and stored covered in the refrigerator. Assemble burgers just before serving.
Storage & reheating
Store leftover cooked patties in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 8 minutes or in a skillet over medium heat for 2–3 minutes per side. Lime aioli keeps refrigerated for up to 5 days. Do not freeze the assembled burgers, but uncooked patties can be frozen in an airtight container for up to 2 months; thaw in the refrigerator before cooking.
Substitutions
- tom yum paste → red curry paste mixed with 1 tsp fish sauce and 1 tsp lime juice. Provides similar depth and aromatics, though slightly milder. Adjust the amount to taste.
- fresh galangal → fresh ginger (1 tbsp minced) combined with ½ tsp ground coriander. Ginger is more peppery than galangal, but the coriander adds earthiness. Use half the amount of ginger.
- fresh lemongrass → zest and juice of ½ additional lime plus ½ tsp dried lemongrass. Fresh lemongrass is best, but this combination captures the citrus brightness.
- mayonnaise → Greek yogurt or sour cream mixed with mayo (half and half). Creates a lighter aioli with tangy notes. Use the same total amount.
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- Meal
- Dinner
- Cuisine
- Thai
- Main ingredient
- Ground Chicken
- Method
- Stovetop





