Thai Green Curry Chicken Casserole
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Thai Green Curry Chicken Casserole

A fragrant, creamy baked casserole where jasmine rice and chicken breast mingle with authentic Thai green curry paste, coconut milk, and fresh bell peppers. Everything cooks together in the oven, creating a cohesive dish where the rice absorbs the aromatic coconut broth. Quick to assemble and naturally aromatic, it serves as a complete meal straight from the baking dish.

Prep
20 min
Cook
35 min
Wait
5 min
Total
1 hr
Makes
4 servings (about 2 cups each)
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Steps

Before you start
  • Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C)
  • Cut chicken and vegetables into even pieces so they cook uniformly
  • Stir the coconut milk well before measuring to ensure even fat distribution
  • Use uncooked jasmine rice—do not rinse it, as the starch helps thicken the broth
  1. Bloom the curry paste

    • In a 9×13-inch (23×33 cm) baking dish, whisk the green curry paste with minced garlic and ginger until smooth.
    • The mixture will be thick and slightly fragrant.
    • This step helps distribute the curry flavors evenly throughout the casserole.
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    Ready when: mixture is smooth and well combined

    Tip: Do not skip this step—blooming the paste concentrates its flavors and prevents raw curry taste.

  2. Add coconut and broth

    • Pour the stirred coconut milk and chicken broth into the paste mixture.
    • Whisk continuously for 1–2 minutes until the curry paste is fully dissolved and the liquid is uniform in color (a pale green).
    • There should be no streaks or lumps of paste remaining.
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    Ready when: curry paste is fully incorporated and liquid is smooth and evenly colored

    Tip: Vigorous whisking ensures the paste doesn't clump; cold broth helps cool the mixture slightly.

  3. Layer in solids

    • Add the unrinsed jasmine rice, chicken cubes, red and green bell peppers, onion, and green beans (if using) to the baking dish.
    • Gently stir to distribute everything evenly and partially submerge the solids in the coconut broth.
    • Season with salt and pepper to taste, then stir once more.
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    Ready when: all ingredients are mixed and solids are mostly covered by liquid

    Tip: Don't pack the casserole too tightly—the rice needs room to expand and absorb liquid evenly.

  4. Cover and bakeOven 375°F / 190°C

    • Cover the baking dish tightly with its lid or aluminum foil.
    • Place in a preheated 375°F (190°C) oven and bake for 35 minutes without opening the lid.
    • The rice will steam and absorb the aromatic broth, and the chicken will cook through gently.
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    Ready when: no visible liquid remains on top of the rice and chicken reaches 165°F (74°C) internally

    Tip: Resist opening the oven door during baking—each peek lets steam escape and slows cooking.

  5. Finish and rest

    • Remove the baking dish from the oven and let it rest, covered, for 5 minutes.
    • This allows the residual heat to finish cooking any remaining moisture and lets the flavors meld.
    • Uncover carefully (watch for steam) and gently fluff the rice with a fork.
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    Ready when: rice is fluffy and fully cooked, each grain is separate

    Tip: Fluffing with a fork prevents the rice from becoming mushy or compacted.

  6. Season and garnish

    • Stir in the fresh lime juice and fish sauce.
    • Taste and adjust salt and pepper as needed.
    • The curry should taste balanced—a little sweet, savory, slightly spicy, and bright.
    • Tear in fresh Thai basil if using.
    • Transfer to a serving dish or ladle into bowls directly from the casserole.
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    Ready when: curry is fragrant and well seasoned

    Tip: Add lime juice and fish sauce after cooking to preserve their bright, fresh character and prevent them from cooking off.

Good to know

Tips
  • For a spicier curry, stir in an extra 1–2 tablespoons of green curry paste at the end, after tasting. Adding it raw preserves the heat.
  • If your baking dish has a tight-fitting lid, place aluminum foil under it to seal in steam more effectively.
  • Fresh Thai basil is more aromatic and peppery than regular Italian basil; if you can't find it, omit rather than substitute.
  • This casserole pairs beautifully with cucumber salad, a squeeze of extra lime, and crusty bread to soak up the broth.
Make ahead

Assemble the casserole (through step 3) up to 8 hours ahead. Cover tightly and refrigerate. When ready to cook, add 5 minutes to the baking time if the baking dish is cold from the fridge.

Storage & reheating

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a covered baking dish at 325°F (160°C) for 15–20 minutes, or in a microwave-safe bowl, stirring occasionally and adding a splash of water if the rice has dried out. Do not freeze, as the texture of the rice and chicken may suffer.

Substitutions
  • Thai green curry paste → red curry paste. Swap in equal amounts for a slightly warmer, earthier curry flavor. The heat level may vary by brand.
  • uncooked jasmine rice → basmati rice or long-grain white rice. Use the same measured amount; both absorb liquid similarly, though basmati will have a more delicate flavor.
  • full-fat coconut milk → light coconut milk mixed with an extra 1/2 cup (120 ml) chicken broth. Reduces fat and calories while maintaining the sauce consistency. Use 1.5 cups (360 ml) light coconut milk plus 1.5 cups (360 ml) broth total.
  • boneless, skinless chicken breast → boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1-inch cubes. Thighs stay moister and are more forgiving; they reach doneness at the same time as breast meat in this bake.

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Meal
Dinner
Cuisine
Thai
Main ingredient
Chicken BreastRice
Method
Oven

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