Swiss Chard and Lentil Manakish
Soft, chewy Lebanese flatbreads topped with a lemony, sumac-scented mix of tender brown lentils, sautéed onion and Swiss chard. They're fully vegan, hearty enough for dinner and just as good at room temperature.
- Prep
- 35 min
- Cook
- 12 min
- Wait
- 1 hr 15 min
- Total
- 2 hr 2 min
- Makes
- 8 manakish (6-inch / 15 cm rounds)
Steps
Before you start
- Make the filling while the dough rises. The 122-minute total assumes you do this, and the 20 minutes of lentil simmering and 12 minutes of sautéing fit inside the 60-minute rise.
- Check that your water is warm, not hot: about 105–110°F (40–43°C). Hotter water can kill the yeast.
- Wash the chard well, because the leaves and stems hold grit. Dry it thoroughly so the filling doesn't turn watery.
- Put two heavy baking sheets in the oven before you preheat. A hot pan gives the bread a crisp, browned base.
- The filling must be cool before you spread it on the dough. Warm filling makes the dough soggy and sticky.
Mix the dough
- In a large bowl, whisk the bread flour, instant yeast, sugar and dough salt.
- Add the warm water and 2 tbsp (30 ml) olive oil.
- Stir with a wooden spoon for about 1 minute until a shaggy, sticky dough forms with no dry flour left at the bottom of the bowl.
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Ready when: No dry flour remains and the dough looks shaggy and sticky.
Tip: If the water feels hot on your wrist, let it cool before adding it. Hot water can kill the yeast.
Knead until smooth
- Turn the dough onto a lightly floured counter, using part of the 2 tbsp (16 g) dusting flour.
- Knead for 7–8 minutes, pushing it away with the heel of your hand and folding it back.
- Add only a pinch of flour at a time if it sticks.
- Shape it into a ball.
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Ready when: The dough is smooth and elastic and springs back slowly when you poke it. It will feel slightly tacky but won't stick to your hands.
Tip: Resist adding too much flour. A slightly soft dough bakes into a more tender manakish.
Let dough rise
- Lightly oil a clean bowl with a few drops of oil from the dough oil.
- Put the dough in, turn it once to coat, and cover with a damp towel or plastic wrap.
- Leave it in a warm spot for 60 minutes.
- Make the filling (next three steps) while you wait.
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Ready when: The dough has doubled and a finger pressed in 1 inch (2.5 cm) leaves a dent that fills back in slowly.
Tip: In a cool kitchen, set the bowl in the oven with only the light on.
Simmer the lentils
- Put the rinsed lentils and 1½ cups (360 ml) water in a medium saucepan.
- Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce to medium-low and simmer, partly covered, for 18–20 minutes.
- Drain well in a fine sieve and spread the lentils on a plate to steam off moisture.
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Ready when: The lentils are tender when bitten but still hold their shape, with no chalky center. There should be about 1 cup (250 g) cooked.
Tip: Don't salt the cooking water. Salt can keep the lentils from softening evenly. Season them later.
Sauté onion and chard
- Heat 3 tbsp (45 ml) olive oil in a 12-inch (30 cm) skillet over medium heat.
- Add the onion and cook, stirring often, for 6 minutes until soft and golden at the edges.
- Add the garlic and chard stems and cook 2 minutes.
- Add the chard leaves in handfuls, stirring until each batch wilts.
- Cook 3–4 minutes more, until all the liquid in the pan has evaporated.
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Ready when: The onion is translucent and golden, the stems are tender, the leaves are dark and wilted, and the pan bottom looks dry, not wet.
Tip: If the pan is still wet, turn the heat up for a minute. Wet filling makes a soggy crust.
Season and cool filling
- Tip the chard mixture into a bowl.
- Add the drained lentils, filling salt, sumac, lemon juice and black pepper.
- Add the pomegranate molasses and Aleppo pepper if using.
- Stir, then taste and add a pinch more salt if it needs it.
- Spread the filling in a wide dish and let it cool to room temperature, about 20 minutes.
- It should be tangy, savory and slightly crumbly.
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Ready when: The filling is cool to the touch, holds together when pressed with a spoon and tastes clearly lemony.
Tip: Sumac is mild and tangy, so don't skimp. The filling should taste a little brighter than you want the finished bread to be.
Preheat and divideOven 475°F / 245°C
- Place two oven racks in the upper-middle and lower-middle positions, with a baking sheet on each.
- Preheat the oven to 475°F (245°C) for at least 20 minutes.
- Punch down the risen dough, turn it onto the counter, and cut into 8 equal pieces of about 80 g each.
- Roll each into a smooth ball, cover with a towel, and let rest for 10 minutes.
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Ready when: The balls are smooth and puffy and feel relaxed when pressed.
Tip: Use a kitchen scale to weigh each piece so the manakish bake evenly.
Roll and top
- Cut 2 sheets of parchment to fit your baking sheets.
- On a lightly floured counter, roll each ball into a 6-inch (15 cm) round about ¼ inch (6 mm) thick.
- Place 4 rounds on each parchment sheet, spaced 1 inch (2.5 cm) apart.
- Spoon about 3 tbsp (55–60 g) of cooled filling on each, spreading to within ½ inch (1 cm) of the edge.
- Press gently with your fingertips so it sticks.
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Ready when: Each round is evenly topped with a clear ½-inch (1 cm) border of bare dough.
Tip: Keep the border bare. Topping that touches the edge will slide off and burn on the hot pan.
Bake the manakishOven 475°F / 245°C
- Slide each parchment sheet with its 4 manakish onto a hot baking sheet.
- Bake at 475°F (245°C) for 10–12 minutes, swapping the sheets between racks after 6 minutes.
- Bake until the crust is puffed and golden, the bottoms are browned and the edges of the filling look lightly crisped.
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Ready when: The edges are deep golden brown, the underside is browned and firm when lifted, and the filling is dry and slightly crisp at the tips.
Tip: Ovens vary. Check at 9 minutes, since thin dough can go from golden to dark quickly.
Brush and rest
- Transfer the hot manakish to a wire rack.
- Right away, brush the edges and the top lightly with the 1 tbsp (15 ml) finishing oil.
- Let them rest 5 minutes before serving so the bread sets and the filling firms up.
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Ready when: The crust is shiny, soft and flexible, and the bread can be held without the filling falling off.
Tip: Serve warm with cucumbers, mint, tomatoes and a drizzle of extra lemon juice.
Good to know
Tips
- Make sure the filling is dry and cool. Moisture is the main reason manakish turn out soggy.
- A preheated baking sheet or baking steel gives a crisper base. Sliding on parchment keeps the dough from sticking.
- For a closed version, fold the edges up over the filling into a square or triangle and pinch the seams. Bake the same way, adding 1–2 minutes.
- Roll the dough to an even thickness. Thin spots burn and thick spots stay doughy.
Make ahead
Make the filling up to 3 days ahead and keep it covered in the fridge, then bring it to room temperature before using. You can also refrigerate the dough after kneading, in a lightly oiled covered bowl, for 8–24 hours. Let it come to room temperature for 45 minutes before dividing.
Storage & reheating
Room temperature: up to 4 hours, covered. Fridge: up to 4 days in an airtight container with parchment between layers. Freezer: up to 2 months, wrapped individually. Reheat from fridge or frozen in a 375°F (190°C) oven for 6–8 minutes (10–12 from frozen) until hot and crisp at the edges.
Substitutions
- bread flour → all-purpose flour. Use the same weight. The crust will be slightly softer and less chewy.
- Swiss chard → spinach or kale. Use 300 g of spinach, which wilts faster, or kale, which needs 2–3 more minutes of cooking. Kale stems should be discarded.
- dried brown lentils → green or black beluga lentils. Cooking time is about the same. Red lentils will turn mushy, so they aren't suitable.
- ground sumac → zest of 1 lemon plus 1 extra tbsp lemon juice. This gives a similar tang but not the same fruity depth. Add the zest with the lemon juice.