
Swedish Brown Beans with Cloves and Cinnamon
A classic Swedish comfort-food side of tender brown beans braised with warm spices, brown sugar, and a touch of butter. The subtle sweetness and aromatic cinnamon and cloves create a cozy, warming dish that pairs beautifully with roasted meats or hearty mains. Vegetarian, gluten-free, and deeply flavored.
- Prep
- 10 min
- Cook
- 1 hr 40 min
- Wait
- 1 hr 10 min
- Total
- 3 hr
- Makes
- About 4.5–5 cups; serves 6 as a side dish
Steps
Before you start
- Sort and rinse the dried beans carefully, removing any stones or debris
- Decide between quick-soaking (1 hour) or overnight soaking (8–12 hours in advance)
- Measure out your vegetable broth and gather all ingredients
- Review the full cooking time: 2.5–3 hours from start to finish with quick-soaking
Sort and rinse beans
- Spread the dried beans on a plate or baking sheet.
- Carefully look through them and discard any stones, debris, or shriveled/discolored beans.
- Place the cleaned beans in a colander and rinse under cold running water, stirring gently with your hand, until the water runs clear (about 1 minute).
- This removes surface dust and dirt.
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Ready when: Beans are clean and no debris remains
Tip: Don't skip this step—even a small stone can crack a tooth. Take your time looking through the beans.
Quick-soak the beans
- Place the cleaned beans in a large pot and add enough cold water to cover by about 3 inches (roughly 8–9 cups water).
- Bring to a boil over high heat, stirring occasionally (about 5 minutes).
- Once boiling, remove from heat, cover the pot, and let sit at room temperature for 1 hour.
- This softens the bean skins and reduces cooking time.
- (Alternatively, soak overnight in cold water in the refrigerator for 8–12 hours and skip this step; proceed directly to step 3 the next day.)
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Ready when: Beans have absorbed water and are slightly softened
Tip: If you forgot to soak, you can skip soaking and add 30 minutes to the final simmering time instead.
Drain and rinse beans
- Pour the beans and soaking liquid into a colander to drain.
- Rinse the beans under cold running water and drain again.
- Discard the soaking liquid.
Combine and simmer
- Transfer the drained beans to a clean large pot.
- Add 6 cups vegetable broth, 1 cinnamon stick, 5 whole cloves, 1 bay leaf (if using), and 1/2 teaspoon salt.
- Stir well.
- Bring to a boil over high heat, stirring occasionally (about 5 minutes).
- Once boiling, reduce heat to medium-low so the liquid maintains a gentle, steady simmer.
- Partially cover the pot with a lid and let simmer for 1 to 1.5 hours, stirring occasionally (every 15–20 minutes).
- The beans are done when they are tender throughout and break easily when pressed against the side of the pot with the back of a spoon.
- If the liquid reduces too much before the beans are tender, add a splash more broth or water.
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Ready when: Beans are tender and break easily when pressed with a spoon; simmering liquid has reduced by about half
Tip: Stir the beans occasionally to ensure even cooking and prevent sticking on the bottom. Partial covering allows some steam to escape while keeping the liquid from evaporating too quickly.
Add sweetness and finish
- Remove the pot from heat.
- Remove and discard the cinnamon stick, bay leaf (if used), and cloves (or pour through a fine-mesh strainer to separate and discard them).
- Stir in 3 tablespoons brown sugar and taste the beans.
- Add another 1/4 teaspoon salt (or to taste, depending on the saltiness of your broth).
- If desired, stir in 1 tablespoon butter for a silkier, richer sauce.
- Stir until the sugar has dissolved and the butter is melted.
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Ready when: Brown sugar is fully dissolved and butter is melted
Tip: Taste before adding extra salt—broths vary widely in sodium content. You can always add more seasoning, but you can't remove it.
Rest and serve
- Let the beans rest in the pot off heat for 5–10 minutes.
- During this time, the liquid will continue to thicken slightly as it cools, creating a silkier sauce.
- The beans are now ready to serve warm as a side dish.
- Transfer to a serving dish or individual bowls.
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Ready when: Beans are steaming and sauce has thickened slightly
Good to know
Tips
- Don't skip the sorting step—even a small stone mixed in with beans can crack a tooth. Spread them on a plate and look them over carefully.
- These beans taste even better made a day or two ahead, as the flavors mellow and blend. They're also excellent for meal prep.
- If you prefer a thicker, creamier sauce, stir in 2–3 tablespoons of heavy cream or plant-based cream at the end instead of butter.
- Serve these alongside roasted chicken, pork, or beef, or spoon them over creamy mashed potatoes for a vegetarian main course.
Make ahead
Yes, these beans actually taste better a day or two later once the flavors have mellowed together. Make them up to 3 days ahead, then reheat gently before serving.
Storage & reheating
Store cooled beans in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months. To reheat, warm gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat with a splash of broth or water, stirring occasionally, until heated through (5–10 minutes), or microwave in a covered bowl in 1-minute intervals, stirring between intervals, until hot. The sauce may thicken as it sits; thin with water or broth if needed.
Substitutions
- whole cloves → 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves. Add ground cloves in step 5 after removing from heat, since ground spices can become bitter if simmered for extended periods.
- cinnamon stick → 1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon. Stir in ground cinnamon in step 5 after removing from heat, since ground cinnamon can become bitter with prolonged simmering.
- packed brown sugar → molasses (unsulfured or dark). Use 2–3 tablespoons of molasses instead for a deeper, more traditionally Swedish flavor with a slight molasses tang.
- vegetable broth or stock → beef broth or mushroom broth. Either creates a richer, more savory version. Adjust salt to taste since broths vary in sodium.
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- Meal
- Dinner
- Main ingredient
- Beans & Lentils
- Method
- Stovetop
- Season
- Winter Comfort Food





