
Spanish Calcots with Roasted Romesco Dip
Tender calcots—sweet spring onions—charred until blackened on the outside and soft within, served with a velvety romesco dip made from roasted hazelnuts, red peppers, garlic, and smoked paprika. This is a rustic, festive Spanish dish best enjoyed with friends, peeling back the charred layers and dipping into the vibrant sauce. Perfect for spring gatherings or as a striking first course.
- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 25 min
- Wait
- 10 min
- Total
- 50 min
- Makes
- 4 servings (about 12–16 calcots and 1½ cups romesco dip)
Steps
Before you start
- Pat calcots dry before cooking so they char properly
- Toast and cool hazelnuts ahead if making dip from scratch
- Have a gas burner or outdoor grill ready for charring
- Wear an apron—charring can splatter
Make the romesco dip
- Add the roasted hazelnuts, roasted red peppers, garlic cloves, smoked paprika, sherry vinegar, and red pepper flakes (if using) to a food processor.
- Pulse until the mixture is roughly chopped, about 15–20 pulses.
- With the motor running, drizzle in the ½ cup olive oil slowly until the sauce reaches a spreadable, creamy consistency—it should be the texture of hummus, not completely smooth.
- Taste and adjust with more vinegar, paprika, or salt as needed.
- Transfer to a serving bowl and set aside.
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Ready when: Sauce is creamy but still has some texture, emulsified and vibrant red-orange
Tip: Don't over-process—the dip should have personality and slight texture, not be baby-food smooth. Authentic romesco is rustic.
Prepare and dry calcots
- Trim the root ends of the calcots, leaving just enough to hold the layers together.
- Remove any yellowed or damaged outer layers, but keep the pale green part intact.
- Rinse under cold water and pat completely dry with paper towels.
- Dryness is essential for proper charring.
- Toss gently with 2 tablespoons of the olive oil, then season lightly with sea salt and black pepper.
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Ready when: Calcots are thoroughly dried and lightly coated with oil
Tip: Excess moisture will steam instead of char. Take time to pat them dry.
Char the calcots
- Heat a gas burner to high (or prepare an outdoor grill to medium-high heat).
- Working in batches if necessary, place calcots directly over the flame (if using a burner) or on the grill grate.
- Char all over, rotating with tongs every 60–90 seconds, until the outer white and light green layers are completely blackened and blistered (about 5–7 minutes total per batch).
- The inner layers should feel soft when squeezed gently with tongs.
- Once charred, transfer to a sheet pan to cool slightly.
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Ready when: Outer layers are completely black and blistered; flesh is tender when pierced
Tip: Don't be timid with the heat—the blackening is the point. Underneath, the calcot stays tender and sweet.
Cool and serve
- Let the charred calcots rest for 5–10 minutes until cool enough to handle.
- Arrange them on a serving platter.
- Drizzle with the remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil and a light sprinkle of fleur de sel.
- Place the romesco dip in a small bowl alongside.
- To eat, peel away the blackened layers with your fingers or a small knife, revealing the sweet, tender inner layers, then dip into the romesco.
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Ready when: Calcots are cool enough to peel by hand
Tip: Serve warm for best flavor. This is meant to be a hands-on, interactive dish—embrace the mess.
Good to know
Tips
- Calcots are a seasonal spring delicacy, typically available March through May in specialty markets or online. Plan ahead or substitute with large scallions.
- This dish is traditionally enjoyed during Calcotada festivals in Catalonia, often as a communal, interactive meal with friends. The fun is in the peeling and dipping.
- Smoked paprika (pimentón de la Vera) from Spain is essential for authentic flavor—it's not optional. Standard paprika will taste flat by comparison.
- The romesco sauce is also delicious spooned over roasted vegetables, grilled fish, or used as a sandwich spread. Consider making extra.
Make ahead
Romesco dip can be made up to 3 days ahead, covered and refrigerated. Bring to room temperature for 30 minutes before serving. Calcots must be charred shortly before eating for best texture and flavor.
Storage & reheating
Romesco keeps, covered, in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. You can also freeze it for up to 3 months in an airtight container; thaw overnight in the fridge and stir well before serving. Charred calcots do not store well and are best eaten the same day.
Substitutions
- roasted blanched hazelnuts → roasted almonds or walnuts. Almonds or walnuts create a slightly different but equally delicious romesco. Hazelnuts are traditional, but other roasted nuts work if that's what you have.
- jarred roasted red peppers → 1 large red bell pepper, roasted and peeled fresh. Roast the pepper over a burner or under the broiler, then peel off the skin and discard the seeds. Fresh adds a slightly brighter flavor.
- calcots or large spring onions (Vidalia or scallions) → thick-stemmed scallions or leeks (white and light green parts). If true calcots are unavailable, thick scallions or trimmed leeks charred the same way offer similar sweetness and texture.
- sherry vinegar → red wine vinegar. Red wine vinegar is more readily available and provides a similar acidic balance, though sherry vinegar is more authentic and slightly milder.
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- Meal
- Lunch
- Cuisine
- Spanish
- Method
- Grill & BBQ
- Occasion
- Parties
- Season
- Spring





