Slow Cooker Orange Marmalade Sponge Pudding
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Slow Cooker Orange Marmalade Sponge Pudding

A classic British steamed pudding with a tender, moist sponge cake topping and a rich orange marmalade sauce beneath. The slow cooker gently cooks the pudding while the marmalade melts into a glossy sauce, creating layers of citrus flavor and comforting warmth. Serve warm with custard or cream.

Prep
15 min
Cook
—
Wait
3 hr
Total
3 hr 15 min
Makes
6 servings (one 2-quart slow cooker pudding)
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Steps

Before you start
  • Have all ingredients at room temperature
  • Ensure slow cooker is clean and dry
  • Use parchment paper to line the bottom of a 6-cup (1.4 L) pudding basin or heatproof bowl that fits inside your slow cooker
  • Have a kettle of hot water ready
  1. Prepare the basin

    • Line the bottom of your pudding basin or heatproof bowl with parchment paper cut to fit, then grease the bottom and sides lightly with butter.
    • Spoon the orange marmalade into the basin, spreading it in an even layer on the bottom.
    • Set aside.
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    Ready when: Marmalade is spread evenly in the bottom of the basin

    Tip: The parchment paper prevents the pudding from sticking and makes turning out easier later.

  2. Cream butter and sugar

    • In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and caster sugar together with an electric mixer on medium speed for 3–4 minutes, or until the mixture is pale, light, and fluffy.
    • This incorporates air, which helps the sponge rise.
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    Ready when: Mixture is pale, fluffy, and noticeably lighter in color

    Tip: Room-temperature butter creams faster and holds more air than cold butter.

  3. Add eggs gradually

    • Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition until fully incorporated.
    • If the mixture looks like it's breaking or curdling, add 1 tablespoon of the self-raising flour with the next egg to stabilize it.
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    Ready when: Mixture is smooth and creamy after each egg is added

    Tip: Adding eggs slowly prevents the batter from curdling; room-temperature eggs help too.

  4. Mix dry ingredients

    • In a medium bowl, whisk together the self-raising flour, baking powder, salt, and orange zest.
    • Divide this into two portions (roughly equal).
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    Ready when: Dry ingredients are evenly combined and orange zest is distributed throughout

  5. Fold in flour and milk alternately

    • Fold half the flour mixture gently into the butter mixture with a spatula until nearly combined.
    • Pour in the milk, then fold briefly.
    • Add the remaining flour mixture and fold until just combined—do not overmix.
    • The batter should be smooth and thick but still easily pourable.
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    Ready when: Batter is smooth, homogeneous, and there are no visible flour streaks

    Tip: Overmixing develops gluten and makes the sponge tough; fold gently by hand.

  6. Pour batter over marmalade

    • Carefully pour the batter into the prepared basin on top of the marmalade layer.
    • Smooth the top gently with the back of a spoon.
    • It should not fill more than two-thirds of the way up the basin.
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    Ready when: Batter is level and filling the basin to about two-thirds full

    Tip: Leave room at the top for the sponge to rise and for the sauce to bubble up.

  7. Set up slow cooker

    • Place a trivet or metal rack at the bottom of your slow cooker.
    • Pour about 1.5 cups of water into the slow cooker around the trivet (this creates a water bath to keep the pudding moist).
    • Carefully place the pudding basin on the trivet.
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    Ready when: Basin is stable on the trivet and not touching the bottom or sides of the slow cooker

    Tip: The water bath prevents the bottom of the pudding from burning and keeps it tender.

  8. Cover and cook on high

    • Cover the slow cooker with its lid.
    • Cook on HIGH for 3 hours (180 minutes).
    • Do not lift the lid during cooking, as this lets steam escape and lengthens cooking time.
    • The pudding is done when a skewer inserted into the sponge layer comes out clean or with just a few moist crumbs; the marmalade layer below should be thick and glossy.
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    Ready when: Skewer inserted into sponge comes out clean or with just a few moist crumbs; sponge is springy and set

    Tip: Slow cookers vary in temperature; if after 3 hours the sponge still seems very wet, cover and cook for another 15–30 minutes on HIGH.

  9. Rest and turn out

    • Turn off the slow cooker and carefully remove the basin using kitchen towels (it will be hot).
    • Let the pudding rest in the basin for 5 minutes so the layers set slightly.
    • Run a thin knife or offset spatula around the inside edge of the basin to loosen the pudding, then invert it onto a serving plate.
    • The marmalade sauce should now be on top.
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    Ready when: Pudding releases cleanly from the basin and sits firmly on the plate

    Tip: If the pudding sticks, dip the basin briefly in hot water to loosen it, then try again.

  10. Serve warm

    • Serve the pudding warm, while the marmalade sauce is still glossy and the sponge is moist.
    • Accompany with warm custard, whipped cream, or ice cream.
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    Tip: If you need to keep the pudding warm, loosely cover it with foil; it holds well for up to 1 hour.

Good to know

Tips
  • Use a slow cooker liner for easy cleanup if desired, but the pudding will cook the same way.
  • If your slow cooker runs hot, start checking the pudding at 2.5 hours; some models may finish faster.
  • Orange zest brightens the sponge and ties the flavors together—don't skip it.
  • This pudding is forgiving; even if slightly overcooked, the marmalade sauce keeps it moist and delicious.
Make ahead

You can prepare the sponge batter up to 2 hours ahead; pour it into the marmalade-lined basin, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate. Add 10–15 minutes to the slow-cooker cooking time if starting from cold. The marmalade layer must not be chilled.

Storage & reheating

Store the whole pudding (covered) at room temperature for up to 1 day; reheat gently in a warm oven (300°F/150°C) for 15–20 minutes, covered with foil. Refrigerate for up to 3 days and reheat as above. Do not freeze, as the sponge becomes soggy when thawed.

Substitutions
  • self-raising flour → 1.5 cups (175 g) all-purpose flour mixed with 1.5 tsp (7 g) baking powder. If self-raising flour is unavailable, combine all-purpose flour with extra baking powder for the same rise.
  • orange marmalade → lemon marmalade, lime marmalade, or apricot jam (240 g). Other citrus or stone-fruit preserves work well; use the same quantity. The flavor profile will shift but the technique remains the same.
  • caster sugar → granulated white sugar, processed in a food processor for 30 seconds to break down crystals. Caster sugar dissolves faster, but regular granulated sugar works if pulsed briefly to reduce grain size.
  • whole milk → buttermilk or plant-based milk (oat, almond). Buttermilk adds a slight tang and helps with rise; plant milks work fine but may slightly alter the flavor.

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