Philly Cheesesteak Beef Burgers with Sautéed Peppers
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Philly Cheesesteak Beef Burgers with Sautéed Peppers

Juicy beef burgers loaded with melted provolone and topped with caramelized bell peppers and onions that taste like a classic Philly cheesesteak. These stovetop burgers come together quickly and deliver all the flavor of the iconic sandwich in burger form, with crispy edges and a tender, flavorful interior.

Prep
15 min
Cook
20 min
Wait
5 min
Total
40 min
Makes
4 burgers with toppings
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Steps

Before you start
  • Remove ground beef from the refrigerator 10 minutes before cooking so it's cold but pliable
  • Have all ingredients prepped and within reach—the burgers and peppers cook quickly
  • Preheat your skillet over medium-high heat for 2 minutes before cooking
  • Toast your burger buns lightly if desired
  1. Sauté peppers and onions

    • In a small skillet, heat 1 tbsp (15 ml) of olive oil over medium heat.
    • Add the sliced bell peppers and onion, stirring occasionally.
    • Cook for 10–12 minutes, until the vegetables are soft and lightly caramelized, with golden-brown edges.
    • Season lightly with salt and pepper.
    • Transfer to a plate and keep warm.
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    Ready when: Vegetables are soft with light golden-brown edges

    Tip: Don't stir too often—let them sit for 1–2 minutes between stirs so they brown properly.

  2. Form burger patties

    • Divide the cold ground beef into 4 equal portions (about 6 oz / 170 g each).
    • Gently form each into a flat patty about ¾ inch (2 cm) thick, making a small thumbprint indent in the center to prevent puffing.
    • Don't overwork the meat.
    • Season both sides evenly with kosher salt, black pepper, and garlic powder.
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    Ready when: Patties are formed with a slight indent in the center

    Tip: Handle the meat as little as possible—overworking it makes tough, dense burgers. The thumbprint keeps the burgers from puffing up as they cook.

  3. Heat skillet and cook burgers

    • In a large skillet, heat 1 tbsp (14 g) of butter mixed with ½ tbsp (7 ml) of olive oil over medium-high heat until the butter is foaming (about 1 minute).
    • Carefully place all 4 patties in the hot skillet in a single layer without moving them.
    • Let them cook undisturbed for 3–4 minutes, until the bottoms are deeply browned.
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    Ready when: Bottom of patties are deeply browned and release easily from the pan

    Tip: Resist the urge to press down on the burgers with your spatula—this squeezes out precious juices.

  4. Flip and cook burgersOven 160°F / 70°C

    • Flip each patty and cook for 2–3 minutes more for medium doneness (160°F / 71°C internal temperature).
    • If using a meat thermometer, check the center of each patty.
    • Cook another 30–60 seconds if you prefer medium-well (165°F / 74°C).
    • Do not flip again.
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    Ready when: Internal temperature reaches 160°F (71°C) for medium; meat is no longer pink inside

    Tip: Use a meat thermometer for accuracy. If you don't have one, look for clear juices when pierced and no pink in the center.

  5. Top with cheese and rest

    • Place one slice of provolone cheese on top of each burger while it's still in the hot skillet.
    • Remove the skillet from heat and cover with a lid or foil for 1–2 minutes, allowing the cheese to soften and begin melting from the residual heat.
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    Ready when: Cheese is soft and partially melted on top of the burgers

    Tip: Removing the skillet from heat prevents the bottoms from burning while the cheese melts.

  6. Assemble burgers

    • Place each burger (with melted cheese) on a burger bun or hoagie roll.
    • Top generously with the warm sautéed peppers and onions, letting some of the flavorful juices drip onto the burger.
    • Serve immediately while hot.
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    Ready when: Burgers are assembled and ready to eat

    Tip: Use a slotted spoon to drain excess oil from the peppers and onions before topping, so the bun doesn't get soggy.

Good to know

Tips
  • For extra flavor, add a pinch of smoked paprika to the beef seasoning before forming patties.
  • If your peppers and onions finish cooking before the burgers, keep the skillet on low heat to maintain warmth.
  • A meat thermometer takes the guesswork out of doneness and ensures food safety. Insert it horizontally into the thickest part without touching the bun.
  • Toasting the burger buns lightly in a dry skillet adds texture and prevents them from absorbing too much moisture from the toppings.
Storage & reheating

Cooked burgers (without buns) can be refrigerated for up to 3 days in an airtight container. Reheat gently in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 8–10 minutes until warmed through. The sautéed peppers and onions keep for up to 4 days refrigerated; reheat in a skillet over medium heat. Burgers are best eaten fresh but are not suitable for freezing due to the high moisture content of ground beef patties.

Substitutions
  • provolone cheese slices → mozzarella, cheddar, or Cheez Whiz (the classic Philly choice). Any melting cheese works; Cheez Whiz will give you the most authentic Philly cheesesteak flavor.
  • bell peppers (red and/or yellow), medium → poblano peppers or anaheim peppers. These offer a milder, slightly smoky flavor and are authentic to some regional variations.
  • ground beef, 80/20 → ground chuck (85/15) or a mix of ground beef and ground pork (70/30). 80/20 is ideal for flavor and moisture; leaner beef will be drier. Pork adds richness.
  • burger buns or hoagie rolls → ciabatta rolls, challah, or soft hoagie rolls. Choose sturdy rolls that won't fall apart under the weight and juices of the toppings.

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Meal
Dinner
Cuisine
American
Method
Stovetop
Quick & Easy
EasyBeginner

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