
Mofongo Fritter with Guava Dipping Sauce
Crispy fried plantain fritters infused with garlic and a touch of olive oil, served alongside a warm, tangy-sweet guava and brown sugar dipping sauce. This Caribbean favorite balances the earthy plantain with bright guava notes and a satisfying crunch.
- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 25 min
- Wait
- 10 min
- Total
- 55 min
- Makes
- 12 fritters with 1 cup (240 ml) sauce
Steps
Before you start
- Cut plantains into even pieces so they cook at the same rate
- Have all ingredients measured and ready before frying
- Use a mortar and pestle or fork for mashing—a food processor makes the texture too fine
- Heat oil to 350°F (175°C) before frying to avoid greasy fritters
Boil plantains until tender
- Bring a large pot of water to a boil and add the peeled plantain chunks with 1 tsp (6 g) kosher salt.
- Reduce heat to medium and simmer for 12–15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the plantains are completely soft and a fork pierces them easily.
- Drain thoroughly in a colander, shaking off excess water.
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Ready when: Plantains break apart easily when pierced with a fork and have no firm core
Tip: Don't skip draining well—excess moisture will make the fritters fall apart during frying
Mash and season plantains
- Return the drained plantains to the pot.
- Using a mortar and pestle or a sturdy fork, mash the plantains until relatively smooth with just a few small lumps remaining—do not overwork or use a food processor, which creates a paste that won't hold together when fried.
- Fold in the minced garlic, 2 tbsp (30 ml) olive oil, and 0.5 tsp (1 g) black pepper until evenly combined.
- Taste and adjust seasoning if needed.
- Let cool for 5 minutes until comfortable to handle.
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Ready when: Mixture is creamy but holds together when a spoon is pressed through it
Tip: The mixture should be warm but not hot so you can shape it without burning your hands
Shape fritters
- With damp hands (to prevent sticking), scoop about 2 tbsp (30 g) of the plantain mixture and gently form into a ball about 1.5 inches (4 cm) in diameter.
- Flatten slightly into a hockey puck shape.
- Arrange on a plate lined with parchment paper.
- Repeat with remaining mixture to make 12 fritters total.
- Set aside at room temperature.
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Ready when: All 12 fritters are shaped and arranged on the plate
Tip: Damp hands prevent the sticky plantain mixture from clinging and tearing
Prepare guava sauce
- In a small saucepan, combine the chopped guava paste, brown sugar, water, lime juice, and cinnamon (if using).
- Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat, stirring frequently, for 5–7 minutes until the guava paste dissolves and the mixture becomes a glossy sauce with no lumps.
- The sauce should be pourable but still thickened slightly.
- If too thick, add 1 tbsp (15 ml) water at a time.
- Pour into a serving bowl and set aside; the sauce will thicken a bit more as it cools.
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Ready when: Guava paste is completely dissolved and mixture is smooth and pourable
Tip: Stir the sauce often so the brown sugar dissolves evenly and nothing sticks to the pan bottom
Heat frying oil to temperatureOven 350°F / 175°C
- Pour the neutral oil into a large heavy pot or deep skillet to a depth of at least 2 inches (5 cm).
- Attach a candy/deep-fry thermometer to the side of the pot.
- Heat the oil over medium-high heat until it reaches 350°F (175°C).
- The thermometer bulb should not touch the pot bottom.
- Once at temperature, reduce heat slightly to maintain 350°F (175°C) while frying.
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Ready when: Oil reaches exactly 350°F (175°C) on the thermometer
Tip: Use a deep pot and thermometer to ensure oil doesn't overheat and fritters cook through without burning
Fry fritters in batchesOven 350°F / 175°C
- Working with 3–4 fritters at a time to avoid crowding the pan, carefully place them into the hot oil.
- Fry for 2–3 minutes per side, gently turning with a slotted spoon once the first side turns deep golden brown.
- The interior should be tender and warm when you lift it.
- As each batch finishes, transfer to a paper towel–lined plate.
- Maintain the oil temperature at 350°F (175°C) throughout—adjust heat as needed between batches.
- Do not leave fritters unattended; they cook quickly.
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Ready when: Fritters are deep golden brown on both sides and feel firm when pressed lightly
Tip: Don't stack or overcrowd the pan; frying too many at once cools the oil and creates soggy fritters
Serve warm
- Arrange the warm fritters on a serving plate.
- Pour the warm guava sauce into a small bowl for dipping, or drizzle some directly over the fritters.
- Serve immediately while the fritters are still crispy and warm.
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Tip: Fritters are best eaten fresh; they firm up and lose crispness as they cool
Good to know
Tips
- Green plantains are starchy and firm; avoid ripe yellow plantains, which are too soft and sweet for fritters. Look for plantains with green or yellowish-green skin.
- The key to crispy fritters is not overworking the mash—lumps help the fritter hold together and stay tender inside with a crisp crust outside.
- If the guava sauce thickens too much as it cools, whisk in a splash of warm water to thin it back to dipping consistency.
- Frying at exactly 350°F (175°C) is crucial: too cool and fritters absorb oil and become greasy; too hot and they brown before the inside cooks through.
Make ahead
The guava sauce can be made up to 2 days ahead, stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator, and gently reheated before serving. The plantain mixture (after step 2) can be shaped into fritters up to 4 hours ahead and refrigerated on a covered plate; fry just before serving while the oil is hot.
Storage & reheating
Leftover fritters keep in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 hours (they crisp up best fresh). Refrigerate for up to 3 days; reheat gently in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 8–10 minutes to restore some crispness. Do not freeze fritters as they become soggy. The guava sauce keeps refrigerated for up to 1 week; reheat over low heat or in the microwave (30–60 seconds, stirring halfway) before serving.
Substitutions
- guava paste (paste de guayaba) → Passion fruit pulp or mango puree mixed with 1 tbsp lime juice and 2 tbsp brown sugar. Adjust brown sugar to taste; passion fruit is tarter than guava
- green plantains → 1.5 lb (680 g) cassava root (yuca), peeled and cut into 1-inch chunks, boiled until very soft. Yuca has a slightly stringier texture but delivers a similar savory result
- extra-virgin olive oil → Unsalted butter or additional neutral oil. Butter adds richness; neutral oil keeps them lighter
- packed brown sugar → Granulated sugar or coconut sugar. Use the same amount; coconut sugar adds subtle depth





