
Lebanese Chicken Shish Barak Soup
Tender little chicken-filled dumplings, toasted until golden, then simmered in a warm, silky garlic-and-cilantro yogurt soup with shredded chicken. A tangy, comforting Lebanese classic that never splits when you follow the stabilizing steps.
- Prep
- 1 hr 10 min
- Cook
- 1 hr 20 min
- Wait
- 30 min
- Total
- 3 hr
- Makes
- About 6 generous bowls (around 40 dumplings)
Steps
Before you start
- Read the whole recipe first: the broth simmers and the dough rests at the same time, so start both early and work on the filling while they go.
- Use full-fat plain yogurt (not Greek, not low-fat) and take it out of the fridge 30 minutes ahead so it doesn't shock and curdle in the hot pot.
- Always stir the yogurt in one direction only and never let it boil hard until the egg white and cornstarch have set it.
- Clear a large work surface and a lightly floured baking sheet for the shaped dumplings.
Simmer chicken broth
- Put the chicken thighs, 8 cups (1.9 L) cold water, halved onion, cinnamon stick, bay leaves, peppercorns and 1 tsp salt in the large pot.
- Bring to a boil over high heat, skimming off the grey foam that rises.
- Reduce to medium-low so the surface just trembles, partially cover, and simmer 45 minutes.
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Ready when: Chicken is very tender, pulls easily from the bone, and registers at least 175°F (80°C) in the thickest part; broth tastes rich.
Tip: A gentle simmer, not a rolling boil, keeps the broth clear.
Knead and rest dough
- In a large bowl, stir 300 g (2½ cups) flour with ½ tsp salt.
- Add 1 tbsp olive oil and the warm water, mix into a shaggy dough, then knead on a clean counter for 6–8 minutes.
- Wrap in plastic or cover with an upturned bowl and rest 30 minutes.
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Ready when: Dough is smooth, soft and slightly tacky but doesn't stick to your hands, and springs back slowly when poked.
Tip: If it feels stiff, knead in 1 tsp water; if sticky, knead in 1 tbsp flour.
Cook the filling
- Toast the pine nuts in a dry 12-inch skillet over medium heat for 2 minutes until light gold, then tip onto a plate.
- Add 1 tbsp olive oil and the chopped onion to the skillet and cook over medium heat 5 minutes until soft and translucent.
- Raise to medium-high, add the ground chicken, ½ tsp salt, allspice, cinnamon and pepper, and break up the meat finely with a spoon.
- Cook 5 minutes, stirring, until no pink remains and the moisture has evaporated.
- Stir in the pine nuts and cool completely, about 15 minutes.
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Ready when: Chicken is opaque, crumbly and dry-looking, reaching 165°F (74°C).
Tip: A dry, finely crumbled filling is easier to seal inside the dough.
Shred chicken, strain broth
- Lift the thighs onto a plate and let cool 10 minutes.
- Strain the broth through a fine-mesh strainer into a bowl or second pot and discard the solids; you should have about 7 cups.
- Skim off excess fat from the surface.
- Discard the skin and bones and shred the chicken meat into bite-size pieces, about 2 cups.
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Ready when: Meat shreds easily with no pink near the bone.
Tip: Keep 4 cups of broth for the soup; save the rest for another use.
Roll and shape dumplings
- Divide the dough in half and keep one half covered.
- On a lightly floured counter, roll to a thickness of about 1⁄16 inch (1.5 mm), thin enough to see your hand's shadow.
- Cut 2-inch (5 cm) rounds.
- Place a scant 1 tsp filling in the center of each, fold into a half-moon, and press the edges firmly to seal.
- Wrap the two corners around your finger and pinch them together to form a small tortellini-like shape.
- Arrange on a floured baking sheet without touching.
- Re-roll scraps once.
- You should get about 40 dumplings.
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Ready when: Each dumpling is fully sealed with no gaps or filling on the edges.
Tip: Don't overfill; filling on the rim stops the dough from sealing and the dumpling will burst while simmering.
Toast the dumplingsOven 425°F / 220°C
- Heat the oven to 425°F (220°C).
- Brush a rimmed baking sheet with the olive oil, arrange the dumplings in a single layer, and brush the tops lightly with oil.
- Bake 12–15 minutes, turning once halfway, while you start the sauce.
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Ready when: Dumplings are pale golden and dry to the touch, with browned edges.
Tip: They only need to be lightly toasted, not cooked through; they finish in the soup.
Stabilize yogurt base
- In the second large heavy pot, whisk the yogurt until smooth.
- Whisk in the egg white and the cornstarch dissolved in 2 tbsp cold water, plus 1 tsp salt.
- Gradually stir in 1 cup of the strained broth.
- Set over medium-low heat and stir constantly in one direction with a wooden spoon for 8–10 minutes until it reaches a gentle simmer with small bubbles at the edge.
- Slowly stir in 3 more cups broth and keep warm over low heat.
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Ready when: The mixture is smooth and slightly thickened, coating the back of a spoon, with no curdled specks.
Tip: Never walk away or switch the stirring direction; that's how yogurt splits. If it starts to look grainy, whisk in a splash of cold broth off the heat.
Simmer dumplings in soup
- Add the toasted dumplings and shredded chicken to the yogurt soup.
- Keep the heat low and simmer gently, stirring occasionally, for 8 minutes.
- Taste and add salt if needed.
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Ready when: Dumplings are tender with no raw floury center when you bite one open, and the soup is hot, thick and creamy.
Tip: Keep it below a hard boil; small bubbles only.
Fry garlic and cilantro
- In the skillet, heat 2 tbsp olive oil over medium heat.
- Add the garlic paste and cook 30 seconds, stirring, until fragrant but not browned.
- Add the chopped cilantro and dried mint and cook 2 minutes, stirring, until the cilantro wilts and darkens and the oil smells herby.
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Ready when: Cilantro is wilted and glossy; garlic is pale gold, not brown.
Tip: Browned garlic turns bitter; lower the heat if it colors quickly.
Finish and serve
- Stir about two-thirds of the garlic-cilantro mixture into the soup, reserving the rest.
- Ladle into bowls, spoon a little of the remaining mixture on each and top with sliced fresh mint.
- Serve hot.
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Ready when: Soup is steaming hot, creamy and fragrant with green flecks throughout.
Good to know
Tips
- Full-fat yogurt plus the egg white and cornstarch stabilizes the soup so it can simmer without curdling.
- Roll the dough thin; thick dumplings turn doughy and heavy in the soup.
- Toasting the dumplings first helps them keep their shape and adds a nutty flavor.
- Adjust the tang to taste: stir in a bit more broth to mellow it or a squeeze of lemon to brighten it.
Make ahead
"Make the broth, shape the dumplings and toast them up to 1 day ahead. Refrigerate the broth and shredded chicken, and keep the cooled dumplings in an airtight container. Dumplings can also be frozen raw on a tray, then bagged, for up to 2 months; toast from frozen, adding 3–4 minutes. Make the yogurt soup fresh just before serving."
Storage & reheating
"Room temperature: no more than 2 hours. Fridge: up to 3 days in an airtight container. Freezer: not recommended for the finished soup, as the yogurt can separate. Reheat gently in a pot over low heat, stirring constantly in one direction and adding a splash of broth or water; do not let it boil."
Substitutions
- ground chicken, preferably thigh → ground lamb or beef. Traditional shish barak uses beef or lamb; cook to 160°F (71°C).
- pine nuts → slivered almonds or omit. Toast the same way; omit for a nut-free version.
- all-purpose flour → store-bought round dumpling or gyoza wrappers. You'll need about 40 wrappers; skip the dough and rest time, and toast them briefly.
- fresh cilantro → fresh mint or parsley. The flavor will be milder and slightly less traditional.
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- Meal
- Dinner
- Cuisine
- Lebanese
- Main ingredient
- Chicken ThighsGround Chicken
- Diet
- HalalSugar-Free





