
Easy Sheet Cake with Chocolate Fudge Frosting
A classic Texas-style sheet cake: a tender, buttermilk-enriched chocolate cake baked in a half sheet pan and topped while still warm with a glossy, fudgy pecan frosting that sets into a thin, soft crust. It's made in two saucepans and one bowl, and it feeds a crowd.
- Prep
- 25 min
- Cook
- 30 min
- Wait
- 35 min
- Total
- 1 hr 30 min
- Makes
- 1 sheet cake (24 squares)
Steps
Before you start
- Set out the eggs and buttermilk for 30 minutes so they aren't cold. Cold eggs can firm up the hot butter mixture.
- Use a rimmed 18×13-inch (46×33 cm) half sheet pan. A smaller pan will overflow.
- Toast the pecans first (step 1) so they're cool enough to stir into the warm frosting.
- Make the frosting while the cake bakes. It has to be poured over the cake while both are warm.
Toast the pecansOven 350°F / 175°C
- Heat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Spread the pecan halves on a small baking sheet and toast for 7 to 8 minutes, until they smell nutty and are a shade darker.
- Tip them onto a cutting board, let them cool for a few minutes, then chop them coarsely.
- Leave the oven on for the cake.
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Ready when: Pecans smell nutty and are lightly browned
Tip: Set a timer. Pecans go from toasted to bitter in under a minute.
Prepare the pan
- Grease an 18×13-inch (46×33 cm) rimmed half sheet pan with the softened butter or baking spray.
- Get into the corners and up the sides.
- Place the pan on the counter next to the stove.
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Ready when: Entire inside of the pan is lightly coated, with no dry spots
Mix the dry ingredients
- In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, granulated sugar, baking soda, and ½ teaspoon salt for 30 seconds.
- Make sure there are no lumps of baking soda.
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Ready when: Mixture looks uniform in color
Boil the cake base
- In a large saucepan, combine the cake butter, ⅓ cup cocoa powder, and water.
- Set it over medium-high heat and stir occasionally until the butter melts and the mixture comes to a full boil, with bubbles breaking across the whole surface, about 4 to 5 minutes.
- Remove it from the heat right away.
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Ready when: Butter fully melted and the mixture is at a rolling boil
Tip: Don't keep it boiling. Extra boiling cooks off water and makes the cake dry.
Make the batter
- Pour the hot chocolate mixture over the dry ingredients and whisk until smooth, about 1 minute.
- Whisk in the buttermilk, then the beaten eggs and 1 teaspoon vanilla.
- The batter will be thin and pourable, like heavy cream.
- Scrape it into the prepared pan and tilt the pan so it reaches the corners.
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Ready when: Batter is smooth, glossy, and has no streaks of flour
Tip: Whisk the eggs in after the buttermilk has cooled the batter a bit. This keeps them from scrambling.
Bake the cakeOven 350°F / 175°C
- Bake on the middle rack at 350°F (175°C) for 18 to 22 minutes.
- Start the frosting (next step) while it bakes.
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Ready when: A toothpick in the center comes out clean or with a few moist crumbs, and the top springs back when lightly pressed
Tip: Check at 18 minutes. An overbaked sheet cake is dry and the frosting can't rescue it.
Cook the frosting base
- About 5 minutes before the cake is done, combine the frosting butter, ⅓ cup cocoa powder, and 6 tablespoons buttermilk in a medium saucepan.
- Cook over medium heat, stirring, until the butter melts and the mixture just begins to bubble at the edges, about 3 to 4 minutes.
- Take it off the heat.
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Ready when: Butter melted, mixture smooth and bubbling at the edges
Finish the frosting
- Add the sifted powdered sugar, 1 teaspoon vanilla, and ¼ teaspoon salt to the pan.
- Whisk until completely smooth, then fold in the chopped pecans.
- The frosting should be glossy and pourable, like thick fudge sauce.
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Ready when: No lumps of sugar remain and the frosting flows slowly off the whisk
Tip: If it thickens before you pour it, warm it over low heat for 20 to 30 seconds while stirring.
Frost the warm cake
- As soon as the cake comes out of the oven, pour the warm frosting over the hot cake, covering most of the surface.
- Use an offset spatula to spread it gently to the edges and corners.
- The warmth of the cake helps the frosting settle into a thin, smooth layer.
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Ready when: Frosting covers the cake in an even, glossy layer all the way to the edges
Tip: Work quickly. The frosting is easiest to spread in the first 2 minutes.
Cool and set
- Let the cake cool in the pan on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes, until the frosting is no longer shiny-wet and a light skin has formed.
- Cut into 24 squares (4 rows by 6 rows) and serve warm or at room temperature.
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Ready when: Frosting is matte with a light skin and doesn't stick to a finger touched lightly to the surface
Tip: Wipe the knife between cuts for clean edges.
Good to know
Tips
- Pour the frosting over the cake while both are warm. The frosting melts slightly into the surface, which makes the signature fudgy layer.
- Sift the powdered sugar. Lumps are hard to whisk out of the frosting once the cocoa mixture begins to cool.
- The batter is thin, which is normal. Whisk just until smooth.
- Don't swap in a smaller pan. A standard 18×13-inch half sheet pan gives the right thickness and bake time.
Make ahead
The cake can be baked, frosted, and cooled up to 1 day ahead. Cover the pan tightly once the cake has cooled completely, and keep it at room temperature.
Storage & reheating
Room temperature: covered tightly, up to 3 days. Refrigerator: up to 5 days, but let squares sit at room temperature for 20 minutes before serving. Freezer: wrap individual squares or the whole cake tightly in plastic wrap and then foil, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, or at room temperature for about 2 hours. Warm individual squares in the microwave for 10 to 15 seconds if you like.
Substitutions
- buttermilk → 1 tbsp lemon juice or white vinegar in a measuring cup, filled to the line with whole milk. Let it stand for 5 minutes until slightly thickened. Use the same method for the frosting buttermilk.
- pecan halves → Toasted walnuts, or leave them out. Walnuts are a bit more bitter. Without nuts the frosting is smoother and the cake is nut-free.
- unsweetened natural cocoa powder → Dutch-process cocoa powder. The cake will be slightly darker and milder. It still works because the buttermilk supplies enough acid for the baking soda.
- pure vanilla extract → ½ tsp ground cinnamon. Gives a Mexican-chocolate flavor. Whisk it into the dry ingredients.
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- Meal
- Dessert
- Cuisine
- Southern
- Diet
- VegetarianHalal
- Quick & Easy
- Easy





