
Creamy Baked Tuna Noodle Casserole
Tender egg noodles, flaked tuna, sweet peas and sautéed mushrooms in a rich, creamy cheddar sauce, finished with a crisp buttery panko crust. It's classic comfort food made from pantry staples.
- Prep
- 26 min
- Cook
- 48 min
- Wait
- 5 min
- Total
- 1 hr 19 min
- Makes
- 1 casserole (6 generous servings)
Steps
Before you start
- Position an oven rack in the center and preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Drain the tuna very well, pressing out the liquid. Extra liquid will make the sauce thin.
- Shred the cheddar from a block if you can. Pre-shredded cheese has anti-caking starch and melts less smoothly.
- Undercook the noodles on purpose. They finish cooking in the oven and will turn mushy if you boil them fully.
Heat oven and prepOven 375°F / 190°C
- Place a rack in the center of the oven and preheat to 375°F (190°C).
- Lightly coat a 9×13-inch (23×33 cm) baking dish with cooking spray.
- Dice the onion and celery, slice the mushrooms, mince the garlic and shred all the cheddar (2 cups total).
- Keep the cheese in two piles of 1 cup each.
- Drain the tuna well and flake it into chunks.
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Ready when: Oven is fully preheated and all vegetables, cheese and tuna are prepped and within reach.
Tip: Press the drained tuna in a sieve with the back of a spoon so it doesn't water down the sauce.
Boil noodles until underdone
- Bring a large pot of generously salted water to a boil over high heat.
- Add the egg noodles and cook for 2 minutes less than the package directions, usually about 5 minutes.
- Drain in a colander and shake well.
- Don't rinse.
- Leave the noodles in the colander.
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Ready when: Noodles are bendy but still clearly firm in the center when you bite one.
Tip: They will soften further in the oven. Fully cooked noodles turn mushy in the casserole.
Sauté the vegetables
- While the noodles cook, melt 2 tablespoons butter in a 12-inch (30 cm) skillet over medium heat.
- Add the onion, celery and mushrooms with a pinch of salt.
- Cook, stirring often, for 7 minutes.
- Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute more.
- Remove the pan from the heat.
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Ready when: Mushrooms have released their liquid and turned golden, the onion is soft and translucent, and the pan is nearly dry.
Tip: Don't crowd the pan. If the mushrooms steam instead of browning, cook them in two batches.
Whisk the sauce
- In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the mushroom soup, milk, sour cream, Dijon, Worcestershire, lemon juice, ½ teaspoon salt and ¼ teaspoon pepper until completely smooth with no streaks of soup.
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Ready when: Sauce is uniform, pourable and pale tan.
Tip: Whisk the soup first with the milk alone, then add the rest, to get rid of lumps faster.
Combine the filling
- Add the sautéed vegetables, drained noodles, flaked tuna, frozen peas and 1 cup of the shredded cheddar to the sauce.
- Fold gently with a large spatula for about 1 minute, so the tuna stays in chunks and the noodles don't break.
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Ready when: Every noodle is coated in sauce and the peas and tuna are evenly distributed. The mixture looks very saucy.
Tip: It should look wetter than you expect. The noodles absorb sauce as they bake.
Make the crumb topping
- In a small bowl, stir the panko with the 2 tablespoons melted butter until the crumbs look evenly damp.
- Stir in the second cup of cheddar.
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Ready when: Crumbs clump slightly when squeezed and no dry panko remains.
Assemble the casserole
- Scrape the filling into the prepared baking dish and spread it into an even layer with a spatula.
- Scatter the cheesy panko evenly over the top, all the way to the edges.
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Ready when: The surface is level and covered completely with crumbs.
Tip: Set the dish on a rimmed baking sheet to catch any bubbling-over sauce.
Bake until bubblyOven 375°F / 190°C
- Bake on the center rack at 375°F (190°C) for 28 to 32 minutes, uncovered.
- If the topping browns too fast before the sauce bubbles, tent loosely with foil for the last 10 minutes.
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Ready when: Sauce bubbles around the edges and in the center, the topping is deep golden brown, and the center reads 165°F (74°C) on an instant-read thermometer.
Tip: Frozen peas chill the filling, so check the center temperature before pulling it out.
Rest and serve
- Let the casserole rest on a wire rack for 5 minutes so the sauce thickens and sets.
- Sprinkle with chopped parsley if using, then scoop into portions.
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Ready when: Bubbling has stopped and the sauce no longer runs when you scoop.
Tip: Skipping the rest produces a soupier scoop.
Good to know
Tips
- Buy tuna packed in water and drain it thoroughly. Tuna in oil makes the casserole greasy.
- Fold gently after adding the tuna. Big flakes give a better texture than a mashed paste.
- Taste the sauce before adding the noodles. Canned soups vary in saltiness, so adjust the salt to your brand.
- For a brighter finish, serve with lemon wedges and a green salad.
Make ahead
"Assemble the filling and topping up to 24 hours ahead. Cover the dish tightly and refrigerate, and keep the panko topping in a separate covered container. Spread the topping on just before baking and add 8 to 10 minutes to the bake time, since the dish starts cold. Check that the center reaches 165°F (74°C)."
Storage & reheating
"Room temperature: no more than 2 hours. Refrigerator: cover and store up to 3 days. Freezer: wrap tightly or portion into airtight containers for up to 2 months, then thaw overnight in the fridge. Reheat single portions in the microwave at 70% power for 2 to 3 minutes, or cover the whole dish with foil and warm at 350°F (175°C) for 20 to 25 minutes (30 to 35 minutes from chilled). Uncover for the last 5 minutes to re-crisp. Heat to 165°F (74°C) in the center."
Substitutions
- condensed cream of mushroom soup → Cream of chicken or cream of celery soup. Use the same amount. The flavor is a little milder but the texture is the same.
- sour cream → Plain full-fat Greek yogurt. Use the same amount. It's slightly tangier, so you may want a pinch more salt.
- panko breadcrumbs → Crushed buttery crackers or crushed potato chips. Use 1 cup of crumbs. Reduce the melted butter to 1 tablespoon if using chips.
- wide egg noodles → Rotini or elbow macaroni. Use 12 oz (340 g) and boil for 2 minutes less than the package directions.
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- Meal
- Dinner
- Cuisine
- American
- Main ingredient
- CheddarCanned Tuna
- Diet
- HalalSugar-Free
- Quick & Easy
- Easy




