
Classic Spanish Gazpacho
A silky, chilled Andalusian tomato soup blended with cucumber, sweet pepper, garlic, good olive oil and a splash of sherry vinegar. Bright, refreshing and best made with peak-season tomatoes.
- Prep
- 33 min
- Cook
- —
- Wait
- 4 hr 20 min
- Total
- 4 hr 53 min
- Makes
- About 7 cups (1.7 liters), serves 6 as a starter
Steps
Before you start
- Use the ripest, most fragrant tomatoes you can find; they are the whole soup. Out-of-season tomatoes will taste flat.
- Plan about 5 hours from start to serving: roughly 35 minutes of work, 20 minutes of soaking and marinating, then at least 4 hours (240 minutes) of chilling. Overnight is even better.
- Put your serving bowls or glasses in the fridge before the soup finishes chilling.
- A high-speed or regular blender works; a regular one just needs a little longer blending time.
Soak the bread
- Tear the crustless bread into small pieces and put them in a small bowl with the 3 tbsp (45 ml) cold water.
- Let sit 5 minutes, then squeeze gently over the bowl and discard the extra water so the bread is damp but not dripping.
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Ready when: Bread is soft and mushy throughout.
Prep the vegetables
- Core the tomatoes and cut into 1-inch (2.5 cm) chunks in a large bowl so you catch the juices.
- Peel and chunk the cucumber, seed and chunk the green pepper, and roughly chop the garlic.
- Finely dice a separate ¼ cup (35 g) each of peeled cucumber and green pepper for garnish, and refrigerate them in a covered container.
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Ready when: Vegetables are in even 1-inch pieces so they blend smoothly.
Tip: Peeling the cucumber prevents a bitter, grassy edge.
Marinate briefly
- In the large bowl, toss the tomatoes, cucumber, green pepper, garlic and squeezed bread with 1 tsp salt.
- Let stand 15 minutes at room temperature so the salt draws out juices.
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Ready when: A pool of red juice has collected at the bottom of the bowl.
Blend until smooth
- Working in 2 batches, blend the vegetables and their juices on high for 1 to 2 minutes per batch, until completely smooth with no visible flecks of skin.
- Pour into a clean bowl.
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Ready when: Mixture is uniformly pink-red and pourable, with no chunks.
Tip: Fill the blender no more than two-thirds full and hold the lid down with a towel.
Emulsify the oil
- Return half the puree to the blender.
- With the motor running on medium, slowly stream in the ⅓ cup (80 ml) olive oil through the lid opening over about 30 seconds.
- Blend 10 more seconds, then stir back into the rest of the puree.
- The soup will turn a lighter, creamy orange-pink.
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Ready when: Soup looks creamy and slightly paler, with no oil slick on top.
Tip: Adding the oil slowly is what gives gazpacho its velvety texture.
Strain the soup
- Pour the soup through a fine-mesh sieve set over a large bowl, pressing with a ladle or spatula to extract all the liquid.
- Discard the leftover skins and seeds (about ½ cup).
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Ready when: Soup is silky and the sieve holds only dry pulp.
Tip: Skip straining for a more rustic soup, but expect a slightly grainier texture.
Season
- Stir in the sherry vinegar.
- Taste, then add more salt ¼ teaspoon at a time (you will likely need about ½ tsp total), stirring and tasting after each, until the tomato flavor tastes bright and the soup is clearly seasoned.
- If it is thicker than heavy cream, stir in up to ¼ cup (60 ml) cold water.
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Ready when: Soup tastes tangy and balanced; slightly bold seasoning is right since chilling dulls flavor.
Tip: Cold food needs more acid and salt than warm food, but add salt gradually; you can't take it out.
Chill thoroughly
- Transfer to a covered container or pitcher and refrigerate at least 4 hours (240 minutes), or overnight.
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Ready when: Soup is fully cold, below 40°F (4°C), and flavors taste rounded.
Serve
- Stir or whisk the soup (it separates slightly), then taste again and adjust salt or vinegar.
- Ladle into chilled bowls, top with the diced cucumber and pepper, and finish with a drizzle of olive oil.
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Ready when: Soup is ice cold and evenly mixed.
Good to know
Tips
- Taste a tomato first: if it is bland or very acidic, add a pinch of sugar to balance.
- Keep the garlic to one clove; raw garlic intensifies as the soup sits.
- For an even smoother soup, peel the tomatoes by scoring an X and blanching 30 seconds before chopping.
- Serve in small glasses as a party sip, or with a hard-cooked egg and diced ham for a heartier starter.
Make ahead
Gazpacho tastes best made 1 day ahead. Prepare through step 8 (chilling), keep covered in the fridge for up to 3 days, then stir and garnish just before serving.
Storage & reheating
Refrigerate in an airtight container up to 3 days; stir or whisk before serving as it separates. Do not leave at room temperature beyond 2 hours. Freezing is not recommended because the emulsified soup turns watery and grainy. Serve cold; do not reheat.
Substitutions
- day-old crusty white bread → 1 slice gluten-free bread (about 30 g) prepared the same way, or 20 g blanched almonds added to the blender. For gluten-free; both thicken the soup. Do not replace the bread with extra oil, which would make it oily rather than thick.
- sherry vinegar → red wine vinegar. Slightly sharper; start with 1½ tbsp and adjust.
- green bell pepper → Italian frying pepper or red bell pepper. Red is sweeter; frying pepper is closer to the traditional flavor.
- ripe tomatoes (such as vine-ripened or Roma) → 1 can (28 oz/800 g) whole peeled tomatoes plus 1 lb (450 g) fresh. Drain off about half the canned liquid (roughly ½ cup/120 ml), skip the optional water, and start with ½ tsp salt in the marinade since canned tomatoes are already salted. Helpful when fresh tomatoes are not at peak.





