Classic Potato Salad
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Classic Potato Salad

From the MyKitchenBank Kitchen

Tender red potatoes are tossed with a little vinegar while still warm, then folded into a creamy mayonnaise-mustard dressing with hard-boiled eggs, crunchy celery and red onion. Chilled for a couple of hours, it's the picnic and barbecue side everyone expects.

Prep
25 min
Cook
25 min
Wait
2 hr 15 min
Total
3 hr 5 min
Makes
About 8 cups (8 side servings)

Steps

Before you start
  • Plan on at least 2 hours of chilling after the salad is mixed; it tastes best after 3–4 hours.
  • Pick potatoes of similar size so the chunks cook evenly. Red potatoes are waxy and hold their shape, so there's no need to peel them.
  • Fill a large bowl with ice and water for the eggs before you start cooking.
  • Keep the salad cold: don't leave it out at room temperature for more than 2 hours (1 hour if it's above 90°F/32°C).
  1. Cut the potatoes

    • Scrub the potatoes under cold water.
    • Cut them into 1-inch (2.5 cm) chunks; halve or quarter any small ones so all pieces are roughly the same size.
    • Place them in the large pot and add enough cold water to cover by 1 inch (2.5 cm).
    • Stir in the 1 tablespoon salt for the cooking water.
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    Ready when: Pieces are uniform and fully submerged in the water.

    Tip: Starting in cold water lets the potatoes heat gradually so the outsides don't turn mushy before the centers are cooked.

  2. Boil the potatoes

    • Set the pot over high heat and bring to a boil, about 8 minutes.
    • Reduce to medium so the water simmers steadily, and cook uncovered for 10–12 minutes more.
    • Start the eggs (next step) while the potatoes simmer.
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    Ready when: A paring knife slides into the center of a chunk with just slight resistance, and the pieces still hold their shape.

    Tip: Don't overcook: potatoes continue to soften slightly when dressed, and overcooked chunks turn to mash when mixed.

  3. Cook the eggs

    • Place the eggs in the medium saucepan in a single layer and cover with cold water by 1 inch (2.5 cm).
    • Bring to a full boil over high heat, then cover, remove from the heat, and let stand 11 minutes.
    • Transfer the eggs to the bowl of ice water and chill for 5 minutes.
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    Ready when: Yolks are fully set and pale yellow, with no green-gray ring when one is cut open.

    Tip: Ice-bath chilling stops the cooking and prevents the green sulfur ring around the yolk.

  4. Drain and season warm

    • Drain the potatoes in the colander and let the steam escape for 2 minutes.
    • Transfer them to the large mixing bowl, drizzle with the cider vinegar, and gently toss with the spatula.
    • Let them cool, stirring once or twice, for about 15 minutes, until just warm or room temperature.
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    Ready when: Potatoes feel barely warm to the touch and smell lightly tangy.

    Tip: Vinegar soaks in best while the potatoes are warm, which gives the salad flavor all the way through.

  5. Prep the vegetables and eggs

    • While the potatoes cool, dice the celery into ¼-inch (6 mm) pieces and finely dice the red onion.
    • Crack and peel the eggs under cool running water.
    • Chop 5 of the eggs into ½-inch (1.25 cm) pieces.
    • Slice the remaining egg into rounds for the top and set it aside in the fridge.
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    Ready when: Celery and onion are in small, even dice; eggs are peeled and chopped with no bits of shell.

    Tip: Peel eggs under running water and start at the wide end, where the air pocket makes the shell easier to lift.

  6. Whisk the dressing

    • In the small bowl, stir together the mayonnaise, yellow mustard, drained sweet relish, 1 teaspoon salt, and ½ teaspoon pepper until smooth and evenly pale yellow.
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    Ready when: Dressing is smooth, with no streaks of mustard.

    Tip: Drain the relish well; extra liquid will thin the dressing.

  7. Fold it together

    • Add the celery, red onion, and chopped eggs to the cooled potatoes.
    • Scrape the dressing over the top and gently fold with the spatula, turning the bowl, about 15 folds, until every piece is coated.
    • Stop as soon as everything is evenly coated.
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    Ready when: Potatoes are evenly coated in creamy dressing and most chunks are still intact.

    Tip: Fold gently rather than stirring; hard stirring breaks the potatoes down and makes the salad pasty.

  8. Chill the salad

    • Cover the bowl tightly and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or up to 4 hours for the best flavor.
    • The potatoes will absorb some of the dressing as they chill.
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    Ready when: Salad is cold throughout (below 40°F / 4°C) and the dressing is thick and clingy.

  9. Adjust and serve

    • Stir the salad gently.
    • Taste and add a pinch of salt or a splash of vinegar if needed; if it looks dry, fold in 1–2 tablespoons more mayonnaise.
    • Top with the reserved egg slices, dust with the paprika, and sprinkle with the chives.
    • Serve cold.
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    Ready when: Salad tastes well seasoned and creamy, with a gentle tang.

    Tip: Chilling dulls seasoning, so always taste again right before serving.

Good to know

Tips
  • Salt the cooking water well; it's the only chance to season the potatoes from within.
  • Sprinkling vinegar on warm potatoes gives the salad flavor that dressing alone can't provide.
  • Cut all potato chunks to the same size so they finish cooking at the same time.
  • If the salad looks dry after chilling, fold in a tablespoon of mayonnaise rather than adding more mustard.
Make ahead

"Make the salad up to 1 day ahead, covered and refrigerated. Hold the egg slices, paprika, and chives for garnish until just before serving, and stir in a spoonful of mayonnaise if it looks dry."

Storage & reheating

"Room temperature: no more than 2 hours (1 hour above 90°F / 32°C). Refrigerator: airtight container up to 4 days. Freezer: not recommended, since the potatoes turn grainy and the mayonnaise separates. Serve cold; do not reheat."

Substitutions
  • small red potatoes → Yukon Gold potatoes. Also waxy-creamy and hold up well; peel if you prefer, and cook for the same time.
  • mayonnaise → half mayonnaise, half sour cream or plain Greek yogurt. Gives a tangier, lighter dressing. Use ⅜ cup (85 g) of each.
  • sweet pickle relish → finely chopped dill pickles (3 tbsp / 30 g). For a more savory, less sweet salad; add 1 tsp of pickle brine.
  • red onion → thinly sliced scallions (white and light green parts). Milder flavor and less bite.

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Meal
Lunch
Cuisine
American
Main ingredient
EggsPotatoes
Method
Stovetop
Quick & Easy
EasyMake Ahead

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