
Cinnamon Streusel Apple Muffins
Tender buttermilk muffins packed with diced apple and warm cinnamon, crowned with a crunchy brown sugar streusel. They bake up tall with domed tops and keep beautifully for days.
- Prep
- 37 min
- Cook
- 24 min
- Wait
- 35 min
- Total
- 1 hr 36 min
- Makes
- 12 standard muffins
Steps
Before you start
- Take the eggs and buttermilk out of the fridge 30 minutes ahead so they mix smoothly and don't re-solidify the melted butter.
- Cut the streusel butter straight from the fridge; it must be cold for a crumbly, crunchy topping.
- Choose a firm, tart-sweet baking apple such as Granny Smith, Honeycrisp or Braeburn. Soft apples turn mushy.
- Have a 12-cup standard muffin tin ready with paper liners or a thorough grease. Cup capacity should be about ½ cup (120 ml).
Heat oven, prep tinOven 375°F / 190°C
- Position a rack in the middle of the oven and preheat to 375°F (190°C).
- Line all 12 cups of a standard muffin tin with paper liners (or grease the cups and the top surface of the pan well).
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Ready when: Oven reads 375°F (190°C) on an oven thermometer or preheat signal.
Tip: Many ovens run hot or cool; an inexpensive oven thermometer helps muffins dome properly.
Make the streusel
- In a small bowl, stir together ½ cup (63 g) flour, ¼ cup (55 g) brown sugar, ½ tsp cinnamon and the pinch of salt.
- Add the 4 tbsp (57 g) cold butter cubes.
- Pinch and rub the butter into the dry mix with your fingertips until it forms clumpy, pea-sized crumbs with some larger pieces.
- Refrigerate for 10 minutes while you prepare the rest.
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Ready when: Mixture holds together in clumps when squeezed and no dry flour remains loose.
Tip: Work quickly; warm hands soften butter. If the mixture looks greasy, chill it longer.
Dice the apples
- Peel, quarter and core the apples, then cut into ½-inch (1 cm) pieces to make 2 cups (about 280 g).
- Keep the pieces fairly uniform so they cook through in the time the muffins bake.
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Ready when: Pieces are roughly ½ inch (1 cm), not larger.
Tip: Larger chunks release moisture and can make the muffin bottoms gummy.
Whisk dry ingredients
- In a large bowl, whisk together 2 cups (250 g) flour, the baking powder, baking soda, ½ tsp salt, 1½ tsp cinnamon and ¾ cup (165 g) brown sugar for about 30 seconds, pressing out any sugar lumps with the back of a spoon.
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Ready when: Mixture is an even tan color with no visible streaks of cinnamon or sugar clumps.
Whisk wet ingredients
- In a medium bowl, whisk the eggs until smooth, then whisk in the buttermilk, vanilla and the melted, slightly cooled butter until fully combined.
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Ready when: Mixture looks uniform with no visible egg streaks or separate pools of butter.
Tip: If the butter is hot it can scramble the eggs; let it cool until comfortable to touch.
Fold batter together
- Add the diced apples to the dry ingredients and toss to coat.
- Pour in the wet mixture.
- With a rubber spatula, fold just until no dry flour is visible, about 15 to 20 strokes.
- The batter will be thick and lumpy.
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Ready when: No dry flour pockets remain; batter is thick and chunky with apples evenly distributed.
Tip: Overmixing develops gluten and gives tough, tunneled muffins. A few small lumps are fine.
Fill the muffin cups
- Divide the batter evenly among the 12 cups using a scoop or two spoons, about ⅓ cup (80 ml) each.
- Fill the cups nearly to the top so the muffins rise high.
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Ready when: Each cup is filled to just below the rim with a mounded top.
Tip: Scrape the bowl to make sure the last cups get their share of apples.
Top with streusel
- Remove the streusel from the fridge.
- Sprinkle it generously over each muffin, about 1 heaping tablespoon per cup, and gently press it down lightly so it sticks.
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Ready when: Batter is fully covered with a thick layer of crumbs.
Tip: Don't press hard or the topping sinks into the batter.
Bake the muffinsOven 375°F / 190°C
- Bake on the middle rack at 375°F (190°C) for 22 to 25 minutes, rotating the pan front to back after 15 minutes, until the tops are deep golden and the streusel is crisp.
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Ready when: A toothpick inserted into the center (avoiding apple chunks) comes out clean or with a few dry crumbs, and the tops spring back when lightly pressed.
Tip: Don't open the oven during the first 15 minutes or the domes may collapse.
Cool and serve
- Let the muffins cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then lift them out and transfer to a wire rack.
- Cool for at least 20 minutes more so they set and the apples are no longer scalding.
- Serve warm or at room temperature.
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Ready when: Muffins release easily from the pan and feel only warm to the touch.
Tip: Leaving them in the hot pan longer will steam the bottoms and make them soggy.
Good to know
Tips
- Use a scoop and fill the cups nearly full; this is what gives bakery-style tall domes.
- Measure flour by spooning it into the cup and leveling, or weigh it. Packed flour makes dry, heavy muffins.
- Pat diced apples with a paper towel if they seem very juicy so the batter stays thick.
- For extra-high domes, bake 5 minutes at 425°F (220°C), then reduce to 350°F (175°C) and bake 14 to 16 minutes more.
Make ahead
Dice the apples and make the streusel up to 1 day ahead; refrigerate the streusel airtight and toss the apples with 1 tsp lemon juice in a covered container. Mix the batter and bake right away for the best rise. Baked muffins can also be made the day before.
Storage & reheating
Room temperature: store airtight, in a single layer or with paper towel between layers, up to 2 days. Refrigerator: up to 5 days in an airtight container. Freezer: wrap individually and freeze up to 3 months. Reheat room-temperature or thawed muffins at 325°F (160°C) for 8 to 10 minutes, or microwave a refrigerated muffin for 15 to 20 seconds.
Substitutions
- buttermilk → Plain whole-milk yogurt thinned with milk, or milk soured with lemon juice. Use ¾ cup (180 ml) total: 1 tbsp lemon juice plus milk to the ¾ cup line, rested 5 minutes; or ½ cup (120 g) yogurt plus ¼ cup (60 ml) milk.
- unsalted butter → Neutral oil such as canola or avocado. Use ½ cup (120 ml). Muffins will be a bit moister but less buttery in flavor.
- light brown sugar → Granulated sugar. Use ¾ cup (150 g) for a lighter flavor with less caramel depth.
- all-purpose flour → White whole wheat flour for up to half. Replace up to 1 cup (125 g); muffins will be slightly denser and nuttier.
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- Meal
- Breakfast
- Cuisine
- American
- Main ingredient
- Apples
- Diet
- VegetarianHalal
- Method
- Oven
- Quick & Easy
- Easy
- Season
- Fall Baking




