Balsamic Steak Marinade

From the MyKitchenBank Kitchen

A tangy, savory marinade built on balsamic vinegar, Worcestershire, soy sauce, Dijon and plenty of garlic. It tenderizes and flavors four steaks in just 2 hours, and it gives a deep mahogany crust on the grill or in a cast-iron skillet. A portion is set aside before marinating to use as a safe, glossy drizzle.

Prep
25 min
Cook
14 min
Wait
2 hr 30 min
Total
3 hr 9 min
Makes
4 marinated steaks (about 1¼ cups / 300 ml marinade)

Steps

Before you start
  • Plan on 2 hours of marinating (minimum 30 minutes, maximum 8 hours). Longer than that and the vinegar makes the surface of the meat mushy.
  • Choose steaks about 1 inch (2.5 cm) thick, such as sirloin, ribeye, strip, or flat iron. Thinner steaks overcook before they develop a crust.
  • Reserve part of the marinade BEFORE it touches raw meat. Marinade that has contacted raw beef must never be used as a sauce unless boiled.
  • Have an instant-read thermometer ready. Steak doneness is hard to judge by eye.
  1. Mince the garlic

    • Peel the 4 garlic cloves and mince them as finely as you can, or grate them on a microplane.
    • Finely minced garlic spreads its flavor through the marinade and is easy to wipe off before cooking.
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    Ready when: Garlic is a fine, wet paste or tiny bits with no visible chunks.

    Tip: Large garlic chunks burn on a hot pan and taste bitter, so keep the mince fine.

  2. Whisk the marinade

    • In a large bowl, combine ½ cup (120 ml) balsamic vinegar, ¼ cup (60 ml) olive oil, 3 tablespoons (45 ml) Worcestershire sauce, 2 tablespoons (30 ml) soy sauce, 2 tablespoons (30 g) Dijon mustard, the garlic, 1 tablespoon (13 g) brown sugar, 1 teaspoon dried thyme, and 1 teaspoon black pepper.
    • Whisk for about 30 seconds.
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    Ready when: The marinade looks slightly thickened and glossy, with the mustard and sugar fully dissolved and no separate oil layer.

    Tip: Whisk vigorously; the Dijon acts as an emulsifier that keeps the oil blended and helps the marinade cling to the meat.

  3. Reserve some marinade

    • Pour ¼ cup (60 ml) of the marinade into a small covered container and refrigerate it.
    • This clean portion will be drizzled over the sliced steak at the end.
    • Do not let raw meat touch it.
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    Tip: Do this now. Once the steaks go in, the remaining marinade is considered raw-meat contaminated and must be discarded.

  4. Marinate the steaks

    • Pat the 4 steaks dry with paper towels, then place them in a zip-top bag (or a single layer in a shallow glass dish).
    • Pour in the remaining marinade, press out the air, and seal.
    • Massage the bag so every surface is coated.
    • Refrigerate for 2 hours, flipping the bag once at the halfway point.
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    Ready when: The steaks are evenly coated and the surface looks slightly darker.

    Tip: Do not exceed 8 hours; the acid will turn the outer layer of the meat mealy.

  5. Dry and temper

    • Remove the steaks from the bag and discard the used marinade.
    • With your fingers, scrape off most of the garlic and herb bits.
    • Blot every surface thoroughly with paper towels, then sprinkle both sides with ½ teaspoon kosher salt in total.
    • Let the steaks sit on a plate at room temperature for 20 minutes.
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    Ready when: The surface of each steak feels tacky-dry, not wet or slick.

    Tip: A dry surface is the secret to a brown crust. Wet steaks steam instead of sear.

  6. Heat the pan

    • Set a 12-inch (30 cm) cast-iron skillet over high heat for about 5 minutes until very hot, then add 1 tablespoon (14 ml) avocado oil and swirl to coat.
    • If grilling, preheat to high (around 475°F / 245°C) and oil the grates.
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    Ready when: The oil shimmers and wisps of smoke just begin to rise from the pan.

    Tip: Turn on your exhaust fan; the sugar in the marinade makes some smoke at this temperature.

  7. Sear the steaks

    • Lay the steaks in the pan, leaving space between them (cook in two batches if needed).
    • Sear without moving for 4 minutes until a deep brown crust forms.
    • Flip and cook 3 to 4 minutes more for medium-rare.
    • Insert an instant-read thermometer horizontally into the center of the thickest steak and remove the steaks when they hit 130°F (54°C) for medium-rare or 140°F (60°C) for medium.
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    Ready when: Both sides are deep mahogany brown, and the thermometer reads 130°F (54°C) for medium-rare or 140°F (60°C) for medium.

    Tip: If the crust is darkening too fast, reduce heat to medium-high after the flip. The temperature will rise 5°F (3°C) while resting.

  8. Rest the steaks

    • Transfer the steaks to a cutting board and tent loosely with foil.
    • Rest for 10 minutes, so the juices redistribute through the meat instead of running onto the board.
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    Ready when: The internal temperature climbs to about 135°F (57°C) for medium-rare.

    Tip: Do not skip the rest, or the juices pour out on the first cut.

  9. Slice and drizzle

    • Slice the steaks against the grain into ½-inch (1.25 cm) strips.
    • Fan the slices on plates and spoon about 1 tablespoon of the reserved, refrigerated marinade over each serving.
    • Serve right away.
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    Ready when: Slices are rosy pink in the center with a dark brown edge, and the drizzle looks glossy.

    Tip: Look for the lines of muscle fiber running through the steak and cut across them, not parallel, for the most tender bite.

Good to know

Tips
  • Use a decent but not expensive balsamic vinegar. Very syrupy aged balsamic is wasted here and can burn.
  • Always wipe garlic and sugary bits off before searing; they scorch long before the steak is cooked.
  • For grill-marked steaks, cook over direct high heat, then move to a cooler zone if flare-ups occur from the dripping oil.
  • Slice against the grain; it makes even a leaner cut like sirloin taste more tender.
Make ahead

"The marinade can be whisked up to 3 days ahead and refrigerated in a sealed jar; shake well before using. You can also freeze steaks in the marinade in a freezer bag for up to 3 months; thaw overnight in the fridge, which counts as marinating time (it should not exceed 8 hours of total contact once thawed)."

Storage & reheating

"Cooked steak: refrigerate in an airtight container up to 3 days; do not leave at room temperature more than 2 hours. Freeze sliced steak up to 2 months. Reheat gently in a skillet over medium-low heat with a splash of water or broth, covered, for 2 to 3 minutes, to avoid overcooking. Unused (never-contacted-meat) marinade keeps in the fridge up to 5 days. Used marinade must be discarded."

Substitutions
  • soy sauce → tamari or coconut aminos. Tamari makes it gluten-free (check the Worcestershire label too); coconut aminos are sweeter and less salty, so add a pinch more salt before cooking.
  • light brown sugar → honey or maple syrup. Use 1 tablespoon (15 ml). Both brown a little faster, so watch the pan.
  • dried thyme → dried rosemary or Italian seasoning. Crush rosemary between your fingers and use ½ teaspoon, since it is stronger.
  • boneless beef steaks (sirloin, ribeye, or strip) → flank or skirt steak, or bone-in pork chops. Flank and skirt steak take only 3 to 4 minutes per side. Pork chops should reach 145°F (63°C).

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Meal
Dinner
Cuisine
American
Main ingredient
Steak
Quick & Easy
Easy

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