
Balsamic Portobello Mushroom Marinade (Grilled Portobellos)
A tangy-sweet Italian-style marinade of balsamic vinegar, olive oil, garlic and fresh thyme that turns meaty portobello caps into juicy, deeply browned grilled mushrooms. Serve as a burger swap, on polenta, or sliced over salad.
- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 12 min
- Wait
- 35 min
- Total
- 1 hr 7 min
- Makes
- 4 grilled portobello caps (enough marinade for about 1¼ lb / 550 g mushrooms)
Steps
Before you start
- Choose large, firm portobello caps about 4–5 inches (10–12 cm) wide with dry, intact gills. Avoid slimy or shriveled ones.
- Marinate for 30 minutes, no more than 2 hours. Balsamic vinegar is acidic and makes the mushrooms soft and mushy if left too long.
- Start preheating the grill during the last 10 minutes of marinating so it is ready when the timer ends.
- Do not rinse the mushrooms under running water. They absorb it and turn watery on the grill.
Clean the mushrooms
- Wipe each portobello cap all over with a damp paper towel or soft brush to remove dirt.
- Twist out and discard the stems (or save for stock).
- Do not rinse the caps under water.
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Ready when: Caps look clean and dry, with no visible dirt on the tops or in the gills.
Tip: Mushrooms are like sponges; water makes them steam instead of sear on the grill.
Score the caps
- With the tip of a small knife, lightly score the smooth tops of the caps in a crosshatch pattern about ⅛ inch (3 mm) deep.
- This helps the marinade soak in.
- Optionally scrape out the dark gills with a spoon for a cleaner look and less dark liquid.
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Ready when: A shallow diamond pattern is visible on each cap without cutting through.
Tip: Scoring is shallow; deep cuts will make the caps tear when flipped.
Whisk the marinade
- In a small bowl, whisk together the balsamic vinegar, olive oil, soy sauce, garlic, thyme, Dijon, maple syrup, salt, black pepper and the red pepper flakes if using.
- Whisk for about 30 seconds.
- Spoon 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of the marinade into a separate small bowl and set aside for basting and serving.
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Ready when: The marinade is cloudy and emulsified, with no separate pools of oil or mustard.
Tip: Reserving a portion keeps your finishing sauce clean, since the marinade the raw mushrooms sit in has been in contact with them.
Marinate the mushrooms
- Arrange the caps gill side up in a single layer in a shallow dish.
- Pour the larger portion of marinade over them, spooning it into the gills, and brush it over the tops.
- Turn the caps gill side down for the last 15 minutes of marinating.
- Let stand at room temperature for 30 minutes.
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Ready when: The caps look darker and glossy, and most of the marinade has been absorbed.
Tip: Do not marinate longer than 2 hours or the caps become soggy.
Preheat the grillOven 450°F / 230°C
- During the last 10 minutes of marinating, heat the grill to medium-high, about 425–450°F (220–230°C).
- Clean the grates with a brush, then fold a paper towel, dip it in the 1 tablespoon (15 ml) oil, and wipe it over the grates with tongs.
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Ready when: You can hold your hand 5 inches (12 cm) above the grates for only 3–4 seconds, and the grates look lightly glossy.
Tip: Oil the grates, not the mushrooms, to avoid flare-ups.
Grill gill side down
- Lift the caps from the dish and let the excess marinade drip off (discard the used marinade).
- Place the caps gill side down on the hot grates, close the lid, and grill for 5–6 minutes without moving them.
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Ready when: Dark grill marks have formed and the caps release easily from the grates.
Tip: If the caps stick, give them another 30–60 seconds; they release when seared.
Flip and finish grilling
- Flip the caps gill side up with a wide spatula.
- Brush the tops lightly with some of the reserved marinade.
- Close the lid and grill for 5–6 more minutes.
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Ready when: The caps have shrunk by about a quarter, feel tender when pierced with a knife tip, and little juices pool in the gills.
Tip: Keep the caps gill side up so the juices stay in the cap instead of dripping onto the coals.
Rest, slice and serve
- Move the caps to a plate and rest for 5 minutes so the juices settle.
- Slice into ½-inch (1 cm) strips or serve whole.
- Drizzle with the remaining reserved marinade and sprinkle with chopped parsley if using.
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Ready when: The caps are glossy, tender and juicy with a deep brown color.
Tip: Slice across the cap so the strips stay tender instead of stringy.
Good to know
Tips
- Place the caps gill side down first for a good sear, then finish gill side up so the juices stay in.
- Use a decent mid-priced balsamic vinegar; very cheap ones are harsh, and expensive aged ones are wasted on a marinade.
- Pat off excess marinade before grilling to reduce flare-ups from dripping oil.
- Serve on toasted ciabatta with arugula and mozzarella, over creamy polenta, or sliced on a salad.
Make ahead
"The marinade can be whisked up to 3 days ahead and kept in a sealed jar in the fridge; shake well and bring to room temperature before using. Marinated mushrooms can sit covered in the fridge for up to 2 hours before grilling."
Storage & reheating
"Room temperature: up to 2 hours. Fridge: store cooked mushrooms in an airtight container for up to 4 days. Freezer: slice and freeze for up to 2 months (texture will be softer). Reheat in a skillet over medium heat for 3–4 minutes, or on the grill for 2 minutes per side."
Substitutions
- fresh thyme leaves → Dried thyme, 1 tsp (or fresh rosemary or oregano). Dried herbs are stronger, so use about one-third the amount of fresh.
- soy sauce → Tamari or coconut aminos. Tamari keeps it gluten-free; coconut aminos are sweeter, so omit the maple syrup.
- maple syrup → Honey or brown sugar. Use honey if not vegan; same 1 tsp amount.
- large portobello mushroom caps → Large cremini mushrooms or thick eggplant slices. Cremini need only 3–4 minutes per side; eggplant slices need 4–5 minutes per side.
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- Meal
- Dinner
- Cuisine
- Italian
- Main ingredient
- Mushrooms
- Method
- Grill & BBQ
- Quick & Easy
- Easy




