Vietnamese Glutinous Rice with Shredded Coconut
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Vietnamese Glutinous Rice with Shredded Coconut

Silky-smooth glutinous rice infused with creamy coconut milk and studded with toasted shredded coconut. This traditional Vietnamese side dish pairs beautifully with savory curries, grilled meats, or stands alone as a light dessert. The rice grains stay tender and slightly sticky, while the coconut flavor is balanced—rich but not overwhelming. Steamed until perfectly tender, it's a staple in Vietnamese home cooking.

Prep
10 min
Cook
35 min
Wait
30 min
Total
1 hr 15 min
Makes
About 4 cups cooked rice, serves 6 as a side
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Steps

Before you start
  • Rinse the glutinous rice thoroughly under cold water until the water runs nearly clear (this removes excess starch and prevents clumping)
  • Set up your steamer with water boiling gently before you begin
  • Toast the shredded coconut in a dry skillet over medium heat for 2–3 minutes until lightly golden and fragrant, then set aside
  1. Toast and reserve coconut

    • Heat a medium skillet over medium heat.
    • Add the 50 g (½ cup) unsweetened shredded coconut and stir constantly for 2–3 minutes until light golden and fragrant.
    • Transfer to a small bowl and set aside; this toasting intensifies the coconut flavor and adds texture.
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    Ready when: Coconut is light golden and aromatic

    Tip: Watch closely so it doesn't brown; toasted coconut burns quickly.

  2. Combine rice and liquids

    • In a medium saucepan, combine the rinsed glutinous rice (400 g), coconut milk (240 ml), water (300 ml), salt (4.5 g), and sugar (25 g).
    • Stir well to dissolve the salt and sugar, and to separate any clumped rice grains.
    • The liquid should just cover the rice by about ½ inch.
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    Tip: Make sure the salt and sugar are fully dissolved for even seasoning throughout the rice.

  3. Bring to a boil

    • Place the saucepan over medium-high heat and bring the mixture to a boil, stirring occasionally (about 3–4 minutes).
    • You'll see large bubbles breaking the surface and steam rising.
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    Ready when: Mixture boils with large bubbles breaking the surface

    Tip: Stir to ensure even heating and prevent the bottom from sticking.

  4. Transfer to steamer

    • Once boiling, carefully pour the rice mixture (including all the liquid) into your steamer basket or bamboo steamer lined with cheesecloth or a clean kitchen towel to prevent rice from falling through the gaps.
    • Spread it in an even layer.
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    Tip: If using a bamboo steamer over a wok or pot, make sure the water below is boiling gently and the basket is elevated above it.

  5. Steam the rice

    • Cover the steamer tightly with its lid and steam over gently boiling water for 25–30 minutes.
    • The rice is ready when all the liquid is absorbed and the grains are tender and translucent.
    • You should be able to press a grain between two fingers and it yields easily.
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    Ready when: Rice is tender, translucent, and no liquid remains; a grain compresses easily between your fingers

    Tip: Do not open the steamer lid during the first 20 minutes, as this releases steam and prolongs cooking time.

  6. Rest the rice

    • Remove the steamer basket from the heat and let the rice rest, covered, for 2 minutes.
    • This allows the grains to firm up slightly and any residual steam to distribute evenly.
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    Tip: Keep the lid on to retain heat and moisture.

  7. Fluff and finish

    • Transfer the cooked rice to a serving bowl or platter.
    • Gently fluff it with a wooden spoon or rice paddle, breaking up any clumps.
    • Fold in most of the toasted shredded coconut, reserving a small handful for garnish on top.
    • Taste and adjust seasoning with a pinch more salt or sugar if needed.
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    Tip: Fold gently rather than stirring vigorously, which can break the delicate grains and make the rice mushy.

  8. Serve

    • Spoon the glutinous rice into bowls or onto plates.
    • Garnish each portion with a pinch of the reserved toasted coconut.
    • Serve warm alongside savory Vietnamese dishes, curries, or as a light dessert.
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    Tip: For a dessert version, drizzle lightly with additional coconut milk and serve with fresh fruit or mango.

Good to know

Tips
  • Rinsing the rice is essential—it removes excess starch and prevents the rice from becoming overly sticky and gluey. Keep rinsing until the water is nearly clear.
  • Toasting the shredded coconut beforehand concentrates its flavor and adds a subtle nutty complexity that raw coconut cannot provide. It also improves the texture contrast.
  • If you don't have a steamer basket, you can improvise by setting a heat-safe bowl or colander inside a larger pot with boiling water below it, then covering the whole setup with foil.
  • Glutinous rice (also called sticky rice) is essential here—do not substitute with jasmine or long-grain rice, as the starch content and texture will be completely different.
Make ahead

You can cook this rice up to 4 hours ahead. Let it cool to room temperature, then cover and keep at room temperature. Reheat gently in a steamer basket over simmering water for 5–8 minutes, adding a splash of water if it seems dry. Alternatively, reheat in the microwave in a covered bowl with 1–2 tablespoons of water for 1–2 minutes, stirring halfway.

Storage & reheating

Room temperature: up to 4 hours covered. Refrigerator: up to 3 days in an airtight container. Freezer: up to 2 months in an airtight freezer bag (best frozen within 1 day of cooking). Thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat in a steamer or microwave as described above.

Substitutions
  • shredded coconut (unsweetened) → Freshly grated coconut meat. Use about 80 g freshly grated coconut (from about ¼ of a fresh coconut). Toast it the same way. Freshly grated coconut has a richer flavor but requires more prep.
  • coconut milk (full-fat) → Coconut cream thinned with water. If using canned coconut cream (the thicker product), use ¾ cup cream mixed with ½ cup water for the same richness and consistency.
  • water → Chicken or vegetable broth. Substitute the water for a light, unsalted broth to add subtle savory depth. Reduce the added salt slightly since broth may be salted.
  • granulated sugar → Palm sugar or light brown sugar. Palm sugar is traditional in Southeast Asian cooking and adds a caramel-like note. Use the same weight; it dissolves slightly more slowly, so stir longer in step 2.

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Meal
Dinner
Cuisine
Vietnamese
Main ingredient
Rice
Method
Stovetop

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