Vietnamese Banh Chuoi Nuong (Chewy Coconut Banana Cake)
A gluten-free Vietnamese-style baked banana cake with a golden top and a soft, chewy, custardy middle. Ripe bananas, coconut milk and tapioca starch give it its signature bouncy texture, and it's finished with toasted sesame and coconut.
- Prep
- 23 min
- Cook
- 55 min
- Wait
- 1 hr 45 min
- Total
- 3 hr 3 min
- Makes
- 1 loaf (10 slices)
Steps
Before you start
- Use bananas that are heavily speckled or mostly brown. Underripe bananas make a bland, less sweet cake.
- Shake the can of coconut milk well, or stir it, so the cream and liquid are fully blended before measuring.
- Plan for about 90 minutes of cooling. The cake gets its chewy texture as it cools, and it will be gummy and fragile if cut warm.
- Take the eggs out of the fridge 20 minutes ahead so they blend smoothly with the coconut milk.
Heat oven, prep panOven 350°F / 175°C
- Position a rack in the center and preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Lightly grease the 9×5-inch (23×13 cm) loaf pan with the pan oil.
- Line it with a strip of parchment that overhangs the two long sides by 2 inches (5 cm) so you can lift the cake out later.
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Ready when: Parchment lies flat against the greased pan with no gaps.
Tip: Grease the pan lightly before lining. The oil helps the parchment stick in place.
Mash the bananas
- In a medium bowl, mash the 4 very ripe bananas with a fork until mostly broken down but still slightly chunky.
- You should have about 1⅔ cups (400 g).
- Set aside.
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Ready when: Mostly soft purée with a few small banana pieces remaining.
Tip: Don't purée the bananas smooth. Small chunks give the cake pockets of banana flavor.
Whisk the wet ingredients
- In a large bowl, whisk the eggs and sugar for 1 minute until the sugar mostly dissolves and the mixture looks pale yellow.
- Whisk in the coconut milk, melted coconut oil, vanilla and salt until fully combined.
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Ready when: Smooth, uniform liquid with no streaks of egg or pools of coconut cream.
Tip: If the coconut oil is hot, it can scramble the eggs. Let it cool until just warm first.
Add starch and bananas
- Sprinkle the tapioca starch over the wet mixture in 3 additions, whisking well after each, until no dry lumps remain.
- Switch to a spatula and fold in the mashed bananas until evenly distributed.
- The batter will be loose and pourable, like thin pancake batter.
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Ready when: No visible lumps of starch, and the banana is evenly mixed in.
Tip: Tapioca clumps if added all at once. Add it gradually.
Rest the batter
- Let the batter sit at room temperature for 15 minutes so the starch hydrates.
- Stir once gently before pouring, because the starch settles to the bottom.
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Ready when: Batter looks slightly thicker and stirs up smooth again.
Tip: Skipping the stir means the starch ends up in a dense layer at the bottom of the pan.
Pour and top
- Stir the batter, then pour it into the prepared pan.
- Lay the 2 banana halves cut-side up along the length of the cake.
- Sprinkle evenly with the shredded coconut and sesame seeds.
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Ready when: Batter reaches about ¾ of the way up the pan, with toppings spread evenly.
Tip: The pan will be quite full. Carry it carefully to the oven with the rack already pulled out.
Bake the cakeOven 350°F / 175°C
- Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 50 to 60 minutes.
- The top should be deep golden brown with darker edges.
- The center should look set and not jiggle liquidly when the pan is nudged.
- If the top browns too fast after 35 minutes, tent loosely with foil.
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Ready when: Center registers about 200°F (93°C) on an instant-read thermometer, and a toothpick comes out with only a few moist crumbs, not wet batter.
Tip: The center stays soft and custardy when hot. It firms up while cooling, so don't overbake.
Cool in the pan
- Set the pan on a wire rack and cool for 25 minutes.
- Run a thin knife along the short ends if needed, then use the parchment overhang to lift the cake out onto the rack.
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Ready when: Cake feels set around the edges and lifts out in one piece.
Tip: Lifting too early can tear the soft center.
Cool completely
- Leave the cake on the rack for another 65 minutes until fully cool to the touch.
- The texture changes from soft and wet to chewy and sliceable during this time.
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Ready when: Cake is room temperature, and the surface is dry and springs back when pressed lightly.
Tip: Cutting while warm makes the slices gummy and sticky.
Slice and serve
- Lightly oil a sharp knife and wipe it between cuts.
- Cut the cake crosswise into 10 slices about ¾ inch (2 cm) thick.
- Serve at room temperature or lightly warmed.
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Ready when: Slices hold together with clean edges and a chewy, translucent crumb.
Tip: Oiling the knife stops the tapioca from sticking to the blade.
Good to know
Tips
- Weigh the tapioca starch if you can. Too much makes the cake rubbery, and too little makes it wet in the center.
- The darker the banana skins, the sweeter the cake and the more banana flavor. Frozen, thawed bananas also work well. Drain off the excess liquid.
- Toast the sesame seeds and coconut in a dry pan for 2 minutes over medium heat before using for a nuttier flavor.
- Do not overmix after adding the starch. Whisk only until smooth.
Make ahead
"Bake the cake up to 1 day ahead. Cool completely, wrap well and keep at room temperature, then slice just before serving."
Storage & reheating
"Room temperature: covered, up to 2 days. Refrigerator: up to 5 days in an airtight container (the cake firms up when cold). Freezer: wrap slices individually and freeze up to 2 months. To reheat, thaw overnight in the fridge or microwave a slice for 15 to 20 seconds, or warm it in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 8 minutes, until soft and chewy again."
Substitutions
- coconut oil → melted unsalted butter or neutral oil. Same amount. You lose a little coconut flavor but the texture is the same.
- full-fat canned coconut milk → light coconut milk. The cake will be slightly less rich and a bit firmer.
- tapioca starch → cassava starch. Use the same weight. Do not use cornstarch, which gives a pasty, non-chewy result.
- white sesame seeds → chopped roasted peanuts. A common Vietnamese topping. Use the same amount.
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- Meal
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