
Vegetable Egg Fried Rice
A vibrant stir-fried dish of fluffy rice coated with scrambled eggs and tender vegetables, seasoned with soy sauce and sesame oil. Best made with day-old rice, this quick weeknight meal comes together in minutes and is endlessly customizable. Served hot and fragrant with a savory, slightly toasted flavor.
Steps
Before you start
- Use day-old cooked rice (refrigerated overnight); it separates cleanly and won't clump when stir-fried
- Have all ingredients prepped and measured before you begin—stir-frying happens quickly
- Use a 12-inch (30 cm) skillet or wok so vegetables and rice cook evenly in a single layer
Scramble the eggs
- Heat 1 tablespoon (15 ml) of oil in a 12-inch (30 cm) skillet or wok over medium-high heat.
- Pour in the beaten eggs and stir constantly with a wooden spoon, breaking them into small curds as they cook.
- Once the eggs are set but still slightly moist (about 2 minutes), transfer them to a small bowl and set aside.
- The eggs will finish cooking slightly as they rest.
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Ready when: Eggs are set into small, tender curds, still glossy
Tip: Don't overcook the eggs here—they'll continue to firm up off the heat and when mixed back into the rice.
Sauté aromatics and vegetables
- Add the remaining 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of oil to the same skillet and heat over medium-high.
- Add the minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Stir in the thawed peas and carrots, and cook for 2–3 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they heat through and begin to caramelize slightly at the edges.
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Ready when: Vegetables are heated through, peas appear bright green
Tip: If using frozen mixed vegetables with broccoli or other large pieces, break them up slightly so they cook evenly.
Add rice and break up clumps
- Add the cold cooked rice to the skillet in a single batch.
- Use your spoon or spatula to break up any clumps, pressing gently against the hot pan.
- Stir and toss continuously for 2–3 minutes, letting the rice come into contact with the hot surface.
- You should hear it click and crackle as it heats—this develops the signature toasted flavor.
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Ready when: Rice grains are separated, hot, and beginning to toast; you hear crackling sounds
Tip: Cold rice separates much better than warm rice; this is why day-old rice is essential for good fried rice.
Season and combine
- Pour the soy sauce evenly over the rice and toss constantly for 1 minute to coat all the grains.
- The rice should turn a light golden brown color.
- Add the cooked eggs back to the skillet along with the scallion whites (reserving dark greens for garnish), and toss gently for 1 minute until everything is distributed and heated through.
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Ready when: Rice is evenly coated and light golden; eggs are reheated
Tip: Add soy sauce gradually if you prefer a lighter color—you can always add more, but you can't take it out.
Finish with sesame oil and garlic
- Remove the skillet from the heat.
- Drizzle the dark sesame oil over the rice and toss gently to distribute the aromatic oil evenly.
- Season with white pepper to taste.
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Ready when: Sesame oil is evenly distributed; no raw areas visible
Tip: Add sesame oil off the heat so its delicate nutty flavor doesn't burn away.
Plate and garnish
- Divide the fried rice among four bowls or plates.
- Sprinkle the reserved sliced scallion greens over the top of each portion.
- Serve immediately while hot.
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Ready when: Garnish is visible on each portion
Tip: Scallion greens add a fresh bite and visual appeal—don't skip this step even if short on time.
Good to know
Tips
- Day-old rice is crucial: warm or fresh rice releases too much starch and will clump. If you don't have leftover rice, spread hot cooked rice on a sheet pan, chill it uncovered in the refrigerator for 2 hours, then use.
- High heat and constant motion prevent the rice from sticking and create the characteristic light toast and separated grains. Don't walk away from the pan during the stir-fry.
- Customize with protein: add cooked shrimp, diced cooked chicken, crumbled tofu, or diced ham in step 4 (cook briefly to heat through).
- For extra umami and deeper color, add ½ teaspoon (3 ml) of oyster sauce along with the soy sauce.
Storage & reheating
Store leftover fried rice in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Reheat in a skillet over medium heat, stirring occasionally and adding a splash of water or broth if it seems dry (about 3–4 minutes). Do not freeze, as the rice texture becomes mushy when thawed.
Substitutions
- frozen peas and carrots (or mixed vegetables) → Fresh or frozen corn, diced bell peppers, snap peas, or any combination. Adjust timing slightly based on vegetable size; tender vegetables like corn need only 1–2 minutes, while harder vegetables like diced carrots may need an extra minute.
- soy sauce → Tamari or coconut aminos for gluten-free versions. Use the same amount; tamari has a slightly deeper flavor, while coconut aminos are milder and slightly sweet.
- dark sesame oil → Chili oil for a spicy kick, or omit if unavailable. If omitted, increase soy sauce by ½ tablespoon (8 ml) to compensate for lost flavor depth.
- cooked long-grain white rice, chilled (ideally from the day before) → Cooked jasmine rice or brown rice. Brown rice will be slightly chewier; jasmine rice adds a subtle floral note. Both must be chilled before use.
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- Meal
- Lunch
- Cuisine
- Chinese
- Main ingredient
- Leftover RiceEggs
- Method
- Stovetop





