
Sourdough Discard Egyptian Dukkah Spice Blend and Sesame Crisps
Transform sourdough starter discard into savory, crispy crackers infused with dukkah—the iconic Egyptian spice blend of toasted nuts, seeds, and warm spices. These thin, crunchy crisps deliver nutty depth, sesame richness, and aromatic cumin and coriander in every bite. The spice blend is made fresh and mixed directly into the dough, making these perfect for snacking, dipping, or serving alongside mezze boards. Simple, resourceful, and utterly addictive.
- Prep
- 25 min
- Cook
- 18 min
- Wait
- 10 min
- Total
- 53 min
- Makes
- About 40–50 crisps (two 9×13-inch sheets)
Steps
Before you start
- Have active sourdough starter discard ready (fresh or day-old, unfed); preheat oven to 375°F (190°C) 15 minutes before baking
- Line two 9×13-inch (23×33 cm) baking sheets with parchment paper
- Toast hazelnuts and sesame seeds separately (see Step 1) so they cool before mixing
Toast hazelnuts
- In a small, dry skillet over medium heat, toast the roughly chopped hazelnuts for 4–5 minutes, stirring often.
- They should become fragrant and slightly darker, but not dark brown.
- Spread them on a plate to cool completely—about 5 minutes.
- Once cool, roughly chop again if needed into ¼-inch pieces.
+ Show details− Hide details
Ready when: Fragrant, light golden brown, and cool to touch
Tip: Don't skip cooling—warm nuts release oils and won't grind as efficiently into the spice blend
Toast and measure sesame seeds
- In the same skillet, toast 1/3 cup (47 g) of sesame seeds over medium heat for 3–4 minutes, stirring constantly.
- The seeds should smell nutty and turn light golden.
- Spread on a plate to cool, then set aside.
- You will toast the remaining 2 tablespoons (18 g) separately for topping in Step 8.
+ Show details− Hide details
Ready when: Light golden color and strong nutty aroma
Tip: Sesame seeds burn quickly—keep heat at medium and stir constantly to avoid scorching
Toast spice seeds
- In the same skillet, combine the cumin seeds and coriander seeds.
- Toast over medium heat for 2–3 minutes, shaking the pan frequently, until fragrant.
- The seeds will darken slightly and smell warm and aromatic.
- Transfer to a plate to cool for 2 minutes.
+ Show details− Hide details
Ready when: Clearly fragrant and slightly darker in color
Tip: Cumin and coriander toast quickly—watch closely and don't let them blacken or they'll taste bitter
Grind dukkah spice blend
- Combine the cooled hazelnuts, 1/3 cup (47 g) toasted sesame seeds, cumin seeds, coriander seeds, and black peppercorns in a spice grinder or mortar and pestle.
- Grind to a coarse texture with some texture remaining—not a fine powder.
- You should be able to see small pieces of nuts and seeds.
- Transfer to a small bowl and stir in the salt (3/4 teaspoon / 5 g).
- Taste and adjust seasoning if needed.
+ Show details− Hide details
Ready when: Coarse, textured blend with visible seed and nut pieces; aromatic
Tip: Keep some texture—over-grinding makes the blend powdery and less interesting to bite into
Mix cracker dough
- In a medium bowl, whisk together 1 cup (240 ml) sourdough discard and 2 tablespoons (30 ml) olive oil until smooth.
- Add 3/4 cup (90 g) flour and 1/4 teaspoon (1.5 g) salt, stirring until a shaggy dough forms.
- Fold in the dukkah spice blend, mixing gently until evenly distributed and no dry flour remains.
- The dough should be sticky but hold together.
+ Show details− Hide details
Ready when: Shaggy dough with dukkah visible throughout, no dry flour visible
Tip: Fold gently to keep spice pieces intact—aggressive stirring will break up hazelnuts and sesame seeds
Spread onto parchment sheets
- Divide the dough in half.
- Spread each portion very thin (about 1/8 inch / 3 mm thick) onto a parchment-lined 9×13-inch (23×33 cm) baking sheet, working from the center outward and using an offset spatula or spoon.
- The dough will be sticky—wet your spatula with a little water to prevent sticking.
- Aim for an even layer; some gaps are fine and create extra-crispy bits.
+ Show details− Hide details
Ready when: Thin, even layer, roughly 1/8 inch thick
Tip: Spread the dough as thin as possible—thin crisps are crunchier than thick ones; thicker dough becomes chewy
Toast remaining sesame and prepare for bakingOven 375°F / 190°C
- While the oven preheats to 375°F (190°C), toast the remaining 2 tablespoons (18 g) sesame seeds in a dry skillet over medium heat for 2–3 minutes until golden.
- Lightly brush or drizzle the dough on both sheets with a tiny bit of water, then sprinkle with the toasted sesame seeds.
- If using fleur de sel, add a light sprinkle to each sheet.
+ Show details− Hide details
Ready when: Sesame seeds light golden and fragrant; oven preheated
Tip: Water helps the topping seeds adhere; don't over-sprinkle or they'll fall off during baking
Bake until crispyOven 375°F / 190°C
- Place both sheets in the preheated 375°F (190°C) oven.
- Bake for 9 minutes, then rotate both sheets front to back and side to side.
- Return to the oven and bake for another 8–10 minutes until the crisps are deep golden brown, dry throughout, and crispy to the touch.
- The edges will crisp first—this is normal.
- Remove from the oven when the thickest parts sound hollow when tapped lightly.
+ Show details− Hide details
Ready when: Deep golden brown, crispy throughout, hollow-sounding when tapped
Tip: Rotate the pans halfway through to ensure even browning—ovens have hot spots, so don't skip this step
Cool completely
- Leave both sheets on the baking racks for 10 minutes to cool.
- The crisps will continue to harden as they cool.
- Once cool enough to handle, break or cut into irregular 2–3-inch (5–8 cm) pieces.
- Store cooled crisps in an airtight container.
+ Show details− Hide details
Ready when: Cool to touch, snaps cleanly when bent, fully crunchy
Tip: Don't seal them in a container while warm or steam will make them chewy; cool completely first
Good to know
Tips
- Dukkah is best made fresh—the flavors fade slightly over time, so make the spice blend the day you bake, if possible.
- Spread the dough as thin as possible. These should be fragile and shatter-crisp, not chewy or doughy. Thinner dough cooks more evenly and crisps better.
- Don't skip rotating the pans. Oven heat is uneven, and rotation ensures all crisps brown evenly and don't overbake on one side.
- Sesame seeds toast fast and burn easily—keep the heat moderate and stir constantly. Burnt sesame tastes bitter and ruins the batch.
Make ahead
You can make the dukkah spice blend 1–2 weeks ahead; store it in an airtight container at room temperature. The crisps are best made fresh but keep for up to 5 days in an airtight container.
Storage & reheating
Room temperature (airtight container): up to 5 days. If crisps soften, recrisp by spreading on a baking sheet and heating at 325°F (163°C) for 5 minutes, then cool. Do not freeze baked crisps (they become soft when thawed).
Substitutions
- raw hazelnuts → Blanched or roasted almonds (same amount). Hazelnuts are traditional, but almonds are milder and also delicious; toast the same way
- cumin seeds → Ground cumin (use 3/4 teaspoon / 2 g instead of seeds). Ground cumin is convenient but toasted seeds offer more aroma; add to the dukkah blend without toasting first
- all-purpose flour → Whole wheat flour or spelt flour (same amount). Adds nutty depth and heartier texture; crisps may brown slightly faster, so watch them closely
- sourdough starter discard, unfed → Unfed sourdough starter or thin sourdough batter with equal parts starter and water mixed. The sourdough tang is what makes these special; use whatever is actively bubbling in your starter jar





