Prosciutto, Fig and Arugula Panini
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Prosciutto, Fig and Arugula Panini

A warm, pressed Italian sandwich layering salty prosciutto, sweet fig jam, and peppery arugula between crispy focaccia. Made on a panini press or skillet, it's a simple yet elegant meal that comes together in minutes. The bread toasts to golden crispness while the fillings warm through, creating a perfect balance of flavors and textures.

Prep
10 min
Cook
4 min
Wait
1 min
Total
15 min
Makes
2 panini
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Steps

Before you start
  • Wash and dry the arugula thoroughly if not pre-washed; excess moisture will make the sandwich soggy
  • Have all ingredients assembled before you begin
  • Preheat your panini press to medium-high, or heat a skillet over medium-high heat for 1-2 minutes
  1. Slice the focaccia

    • Using a serrated knife, carefully split the focaccia loaf horizontally to create two flat halves—one for the bottom and one for the top of each panini.
    • If your loaf is quite thick (more than 1 inch), cut it into 2 equal pieces first, then split each piece horizontally.
    • Place both halves cut-side up on your work surface.
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    Ready when: Focaccia is split cleanly into two flat halves

    Tip: Use a gentle sawing motion with the serrated knife rather than pressing down; this prevents the bread from crumbling or tearing.

  2. Spread fig jam on bottom halves

    • Spread 1.5 tablespoons of fig jam evenly across the cut side of each focaccia bottom half, leaving about a 1/2-inch border around the edges.
    • A butter knife or small offset spatula works well for this.
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    Ready when: Fig jam is spread in an even thin layer across each bottom half

  3. Arrange prosciutto

    • Divide the prosciutto slices evenly between the two sandwiches, laying 4 slices on each bottom half.
    • Arrange them loosely on top of the fig jam; the slices can overlap slightly and don't need to be perfectly flat or smooth.
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    Ready when: Prosciutto slices are evenly distributed between both sandwiches

  4. Add arugula and cheese

    • Top each stack of prosciutto with about 1 cup of fresh arugula, pressing down very gently to create some contact between layers.
    • If using mozzarella, divide the sliced cheese evenly between the two sandwiches and layer it on top of the arugula.
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    Ready when: Arugula and cheese are evenly distributed between the two sandwiches

    Tip: Don't overstuff the panini; excess filling will cause the bread to split and contents to escape during grilling.

  5. Close and butter the panini

    • Place the focaccia top halves on top of each stack, pressing down gently to secure the sandwich.
    • Using a butter knife or pastry brush, spread the softened butter evenly across the top and bottom surfaces of each panini, coating all exposed bread with a thin layer.
    • The butter is essential for achieving that golden-brown, crispy crust.
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    Ready when: Both panini are closed and butter is evenly coating the outside surfaces

    Tip: Don't use excessive butter or it will smoke and burn the bread before the interior heats through.

  6. Grill the panini

    • Place the buttered panini in your preheated panini press and close the lid, grilling for 3–4 minutes until the bread is golden brown and crispy.
    • If using a skillet instead, place the panini in the center and grill for 2 minutes over medium-high heat without pressing down, then carefully flip using a large spatula and grill for another 2 minutes on the second side.
    • The focaccia should be toasted and crispy, and any cheese will be melted.
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    Ready when: Bread is golden brown and crispy on both sides; cheese is melted and filling is warmed through

    Tip: Don't press down on the panini with the press lid or a spatula during grilling, or the filling will be squeezed out. Let the heat do the work.

  7. Rest and serve

    • Remove the panini from the press or skillet and place on a cutting board.
    • Let rest for 1 minute—this allows any melted cheese to set slightly and makes the sandwich much easier to handle and eat without burning your mouth.

Good to know

Tips
  • For restaurant-quality results, use a panini press and allow it to grill for the full 3–4 minutes without opening the lid or pressing down—this distributes heat evenly and melts the cheese perfectly.
  • If you don't have a panini press or skillet, you can grill this on a regular skillet or griddle by placing a heavy weight (like a second cast-iron skillet or a Dutch oven) on top for 2 minutes per side.
  • The quality of the prosciutto and fig jam really matters in this simple sandwich. Look for thin-sliced prosciutto di Parma and a fig jam made with real figs and minimal added sugar.
  • For a cold-weather twist, prepare the panini without grilling and serve it at room temperature with a light drizzle of balsamic vinegar and fresh basil for a different flavor profile.
Make ahead

The panini can be assembled (without butter) up to 2 hours ahead and refrigerated, covered with plastic wrap. Do not butter until just before grilling for the best crust. Grill immediately before serving for optimal texture and temperature.

Storage & reheating

Best served fresh. Leftover panini can be wrapped tightly in foil and stored at room temperature for up to 4 hours, or refrigerated for up to 2 days. To reheat, wrap in foil and warm in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 8 minutes, or place in a skillet over medium heat for 1–2 minutes per side until warmed through. The bread will be softer after reheating but still pleasant.

Substitutions
  • fresh mozzarella cheese → Fontina, provolone, or mild aged cheddar. Fontina is closest in flavor and texture to mozzarella; provolone adds a bit more sharpness; cheddar will be tangier.
  • fig jam → Honey or apricot jam. Honey gives a more delicate, floral sweetness; apricot jam is slightly more tart and bright.
  • fresh arugula → Fresh spinach or mixed greens. Spinach is milder and less peppery; mixed greens add variety but less specific flavor.
  • focaccia bread loaf → Ciabatta or Italian sandwich bread. Ciabatta will be crunchier; regular Italian bread works but focaccia's olive oil content helps it stay moist inside while crisping outside.

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Meal
Lunch
Cuisine
Italian
Main ingredient
Mozzarella

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