Lamb and Pine Nut Fried Rice

Chilled basmati rice is stir-fried with spiced ground lamb, sweet onion, and buttery toasted pine nuts. Warm allspice and cinnamon give it a Levantine-style flavor, and currants, peas, parsley, and lemon keep it bright.

Prep
19 min
Cook
42 min
Wait
1 hr 22 min
Total
2 hr 23 min
Makes
About 6 cups (4 generous servings)
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Steps

Before you start
  • Cook and chill the rice at least 1 hour ahead, or the day before. Cold, dry rice is what keeps fried rice from turning mushy.
  • Chop everything before you turn on the heat. The stir-frying goes quickly once it starts.
  • Use ground lamb with about 15–20% fat. Leaner lamb can turn dry, and you'll need an extra spoonful of oil.
  • Use a 12-inch (30 cm) skillet or a wide wok so the rice fries instead of steaming.
  1. Rinse the rice

    • Put the basmati in a fine-mesh sieve and rinse under cold running water for about 1 minute, swishing with your fingers, until the water runs mostly clear.
    • Shake the sieve well and let the rice drain for 2 minutes.
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    Ready when: Water draining from the rice looks only slightly cloudy.

    Tip: Rinsing removes surface starch, so the grains stay separate when fried.

  2. Cook the rice

    • In a 3-quart (3 L) saucepan, combine the drained rice, 2 cups (475 ml) water, and ¾ tsp salt.
    • Bring to a boil over high heat, then stir once, cover tightly, and reduce to low.
    • Cook undisturbed for 12 minutes.
    • Remove from the heat and leave covered for 10 minutes.
    • Fluff with a fork.
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    Ready when: All the water is absorbed, and the grains are tender and separate when fluffed.

    Tip: Don't lift the lid during cooking, or the steam escapes and the rice cooks unevenly.

  3. Chill the rice

    • Spread the fluffed rice in an even layer on a large rimmed tray (about 18×13 inches / 46×33 cm).
    • Let it cool at room temperature for 20 minutes, then refrigerate, uncovered, for at least 40 minutes (or covered overnight).
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    Ready when: The rice is cold and feels dry, and the grains are firm.

    Tip: If the chilled rice clumps, break it up with your fingers before frying.

  4. Prep the aromatics

    • Dice the onion into ¼-inch (6 mm) pieces and mince the garlic.
    • Chop the parsley.
    • Measure the allspice, cinnamon, and pepper together in one small bowl.
    • Set the tomato paste, currants, peas, lemon juice, and salt within reach of the stove.
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    Tip: Pat the thawed peas dry so they don't add extra water to the pan.

  5. Toast the pine nuts

    • Heat the 12-inch (30 cm) skillet over medium-low heat.
    • Add the pine nuts and 1 tbsp (15 ml) of the olive oil.
    • Stir constantly for 3 to 4 minutes.
    • Tip them onto a plate right away.
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    Ready when: The nuts are golden brown, smell nutty, and have a few darker spots.

    Tip: Pine nuts burn within seconds of going from golden to dark. Take them off the heat as soon as they smell toasty.

  6. Brown the lamb

    • Wipe out the skillet and heat it over medium-high heat for 1 minute.
    • Add 1 tbsp (15 ml) olive oil and the lamb.
    • Break the meat into small crumbles with a wooden spoon.
    • Cook for 6 to 8 minutes, stirring only occasionally, until the lamb has browned and the liquid has evaporated.
    • Tilt the pan and spoon off all but about 2 tbsp of the fat.
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    Ready when: The lamb has no pink left, has browned crusty edges, and reads at least 160°F (71°C) on an instant-read thermometer.

    Tip: Don't crowd or stir constantly. Letting the meat sit for 30 seconds at a time builds browning and flavor.

  7. Cook onion and spices

    • Add the diced onion to the lamb and cook over medium-high heat, stirring, for 4 minutes until softened and lightly golden at the edges.
    • Add the garlic, allspice, cinnamon, pepper, and tomato paste.
    • Stir for 1 minute.
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    Ready when: The onion is soft and translucent, and the spices smell fragrant. The tomato paste darkens slightly and coats the meat.

    Tip: If the spices begin to stick or scorch, add a splash of water and scrape the pan.

  8. Fry the rice

    • Raise the heat to high.
    • Add the remaining 1 tbsp (15 ml) olive oil, then crumble in the cold rice.
    • Spread it out and let it sit for 30 seconds, then toss.
    • Repeat for 4 to 5 minutes, pressing any clumps against the pan to separate them.
    • Sprinkle in 1 tsp salt and stir well.
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    Ready when: The rice is steaming hot throughout, the grains are separate, and a few crisp golden bits appear on the bottom.

    Tip: Work in two batches if your pan is smaller than 12 inches (30 cm). Too much rice at once steams rather than fries.

  9. Finish and serve

    • Add the currants, peas, and lemon juice and toss for 1 to 2 minutes until the peas are hot and the currants plump.
    • Turn off the heat.
    • Fold in the parsley and most of the pine nuts.
    • Taste and add salt if needed.
    • Top with the remaining nuts and serve at once, with cold yogurt alongside if you like.
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    Ready when: The peas are bright green and hot, and the rice smells of warm spices and lemon.

    Tip: Add the parsley and nuts off the heat so they stay fresh and crisp.

Good to know

Tips
  • Day-old rice is the most reliable base. Freshly cooked rice is too wet and will turn gummy in the pan.
  • Keep the heat high for the rice step. You want some grains to crisp lightly against the pan.
  • Brown the lamb well before adding anything else. The browned bits are the main source of flavor.
  • Serve with cold yogurt or a simple cucumber and tomato salad to balance the warm spices.
Make ahead

Cook and chill the rice up to 1 day ahead, covered in the fridge. Toast the pine nuts and chop the onion, garlic, and parsley up to 1 day ahead and refrigerate (keep the nuts at room temperature in a sealed container).

Storage & reheating

Cool leftovers within 1 hour. Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Freeze for up to 2 months, in portions, without the yogurt. Reheat in a skillet over medium heat with a splash of water for 3 to 5 minutes, stirring, until steaming hot (165°F / 74°C). Don't leave it at room temperature for more than 2 hours.

Substitutions
  • ground lamb → Ground beef (80/20) or ground turkey. Beef is a close match. Turkey is leaner, so add an extra tablespoon of olive oil and cook it to 165°F (74°C).
  • pine nuts → Slivered or sliced almonds. Toast the same way, about 3 minutes, until golden.
  • dried currants → Chopped raisins or chopped dried apricots. Use the same weight. Chop larger fruit to the size of currants.
  • ground allspice → Baharat or 7-spice blend. Use the same amount and omit the cinnamon if the blend already includes it.

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Meal
Dinner
Cuisine
Lebanese
Method
Stovetop
Quick & Easy
Easy

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