Kimchi and Cheese Manakish
Soft, chewy Lebanese flatbread rounds topped with sesame-oil-slicked, well-drained kimchi, melty mozzarella and scallions. Tangy, savory and gooey, they bake in about 12 minutes at high heat for blistered edges and a tender middle.
- Prep
- 48 min
- Cook
- 12 min
- Wait
- 1 hr 23 min
- Total
- 2 hr 23 min
- Makes
- 8 manakish (6-inch/15 cm rounds), serving 4
Steps
Before you start
- Plan on about 2 hours 25 minutes total, most of it hands-off dough rising and resting.
- Drain the kimchi in a sieve for at least 30 minutes while the dough rises, then squeeze it dry, or the manakish will turn soggy.
- Shred the mozzarella from a block if you can; low-moisture mozzarella melts better than fresh.
- Two rimmed baking sheets go in the oven while it preheats so the dough gets a hot start.
Mix the dough
- In a large bowl whisk the flour, instant yeast, sugar and salt.
- Add the lukewarm water and 2 tbsp of the olive oil.
- Stir with a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms and no dry flour remains.
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Ready when: Shaggy, sticky mass with no dry flour patches.
Tip: Water hotter than 115°F (46°C) can kill the yeast; it should feel barely warm.
Knead until smooth
- Turn the dough onto a lightly floured counter and knead for 8 minutes, pushing with the heel of your hand and folding it over.
- Add flour a teaspoon at a time only if it sticks badly to your hands.
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Ready when: Dough is smooth and elastic, springs back slowly when poked, and a small piece stretches thin without tearing.
Tip: Slightly tacky dough bakes up softer; avoid adding too much flour.
First rise
- Coat a clean bowl with the remaining 1 tbsp olive oil, add the dough and turn to coat.
- Cover with a towel and let rise in a warm spot for 60 minutes.
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Ready when: Doubled in size, and a fingertip dent springs back slowly.
Tip: Use this time to drain the kimchi and make the topping.
Prepare the topping
- Set the kimchi in a sieve over a bowl for 30 minutes, then press firmly with your hands to squeeze out the liquid.
- Chop finely.
- Mix with 1 tbsp of the sesame oil, the white scallion parts, and the gochugaru if using.
- Keep the mozzarella, green scallions and sesame seeds aside.
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Ready when: Kimchi is moist and clumpy but no liquid pools when pressed.
Tip: Excess kimchi brine is the main cause of soggy flatbreads.
Preheat the ovenOven 475°F / 245°C
- About 25 minutes before the dough finishes rising, place two rimmed baking sheets on the middle and lower racks and heat the oven to 475°F (245°C).
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Ready when: Oven reads 475°F (245°C) and the pans are fully hot.
Tip: Hot pans give the base a crisp underside.
Divide and rest
- Punch down the dough and divide it into 8 pieces of about 80 g each.
- Roll each into a tight ball, set on a floured surface, cover with a towel and rest 20 minutes.
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Ready when: Balls look puffy and relaxed.
Shape the rounds
- Roll or press each ball into a 6-inch (15 cm) round about ¼ inch (6 mm) thick.
- Place 4 rounds on each of two sheets of parchment cut to fit your baking sheets.
- Press a ½-inch (1 cm) rim around each edge with your fingertips and dimple the centers.
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Ready when: Rounds are even in thickness with a defined rim.
Tip: Dimpling the centers stops them puffing up like pita.
Top the rounds
- Spread about 2 tbsp of the kimchi mixture over each round, staying inside the rim.
- Sprinkle about 42 g (¼ cup plus 1 tbsp) mozzarella on each.
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Ready when: An even layer with the rim left bare.
Tip: Don't overload; heavy toppings keep the center doughy.
BakeOven 475°F / 245°C
- Slide one parchment sheet onto each preheated pan.
- Bake at 475°F (245°C) for 10–12 minutes, swapping the pans between racks halfway through.
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Ready when: Cheese is bubbling with golden spots and the rims are deep golden brown.
Tip: If the cheese browns before the rims do, move the pan to a lower rack.
Finish and serve
- Brush the rim of each hot manakish with the remaining 1 tbsp sesame oil.
- Scatter with the green scallions and sesame seeds.
- Rest 3 minutes, then serve warm, folded or cut into wedges.
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Ready when: Rims glisten and smell nutty.
Tip: Adding the green scallions after baking keeps them fresh and bright.
Good to know
Tips
- Squeeze the kimchi thoroughly; moisture is the enemy of a crisp base.
- Aged, sour kimchi has more flavor and holds up better to baking than fresh kimchi.
- Sprinkle a little cornmeal on the parchment for extra crunch underneath.
- Serve with a cold cucumber-yogurt dip to balance the heat and tang.
Make ahead
The dough can be made through the first rise, then refrigerated in the covered bowl up to 24 hours; let it sit at room temperature 30 minutes before dividing. The kimchi mixture can be prepared 1 day ahead and refrigerated.
Storage & reheating
Room temperature: up to 2 hours. Fridge: airtight up to 3 days. Freezer: wrap individually and freeze up to 2 months. Reheat at 375°F (190°C) for 8–10 minutes (12–15 minutes from frozen) until the cheese is hot and the base is crisp.
Substitutions
- low-moisture mozzarella → Akkawi, Monterey Jack or a mozzarella-cheddar mix. Akkawi gives a traditional Lebanese flavor; soak it in water first if very salty.
- all-purpose flour → Bread flour. Gives a chewier crumb; you may need 1–2 tbsp more water.
- napa cabbage kimchi → Well-drained vegan kimchi. Most traditional kimchi contains fish sauce, so this makes it vegetarian.
- scallions → Chives. Milder flavor, same fresh finish.
More manakish
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- Meal
- Breakfast
- Cuisine
- Lebanese
- Main ingredient
- MozzarellaCabbage
- Diet
- VegetarianHalal
- Method
- Oven


