Quinoa & CouscousMoroccanEasy

Instant Pot Lamb and Chickpea Couscous Stew

Fall-apart lamb shoulder, sweet carrots and creamy chickpeas simmer in a warmly spiced Moroccan-style tomato broth with cinnamon, then get ladled over fluffy steamed couscous. The pressure cooker does the slow work in about an hour and a half of mostly hands-off time.

Prep
20 min
Cook
1 hr 15 min
Wait
20 min
Total
1 hr 55 min
Makes
About 9 cups stew plus couscous (6 generous servings)
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Steps

Before you start
  • This recipe is written for a 6-quart (5.7 L) Instant Pot. In an 8-quart, use the same amounts but expect pressure to take a few minutes longer to build.
  • Trim any thick, hard pieces of fat from the lamb, but leave thin fat and connective tissue; they melt into the sauce.
  • Open and drain the canned chickpeas, and cut the carrots and apricots before you start so the finishing steps go smoothly.
  • Timing: about 115 minutes total, including about 12 minutes for pressure to build and a 15-minute natural release.
  1. Season the lamb

    • Pat the lamb cubes dry with paper towels.
    • In a large bowl, toss them with the kosher salt and black pepper until evenly coated.
    • Chop the onion, mince the garlic and grate the ginger.
    + Show details

    Ready when: Lamb looks dry on the surface and is evenly speckled with salt and pepper.

    Tip: Dry meat browns; wet meat steams and turns gray.

  2. Sear lamb in batches

    • Select Sauté on High on the Instant Pot and let the pot heat for 2 minutes.
    • Add 1 tablespoon of the olive oil.
    • Brown half of the lamb in a single layer for 4 to 5 minutes, turning once or twice.
    • Transfer to a plate and repeat with the remaining oil and lamb.
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    Ready when: Most sides of each cube are deeply browned and release easily from the pot.

    Tip: Don't crowd the pot. Overcrowding steams the lamb instead of browning it, which means less flavor.

  3. Toast aromatics and spices

    • Press Cancel, then Sauté on Medium.
    • Add the onion to the browned bits in the pot and cook, stirring, for 3 minutes until softened.
    • Add the garlic, ginger, tomato paste, cumin, coriander, paprika, turmeric and ground cinnamon.
    • Stir constantly for 1 minute until fragrant and the paste darkens slightly.
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    Ready when: Onion is soft and translucent and the spices smell toasty, not burnt.

    Tip: If spices stick or darken too fast, splash in 2 tablespoons of the broth.

  4. Deglaze and combine

    • Pour in the broth and scrape the bottom of the pot thoroughly with a wooden spoon to lift every browned bit.
    • Stir in the crushed tomatoes and honey.
    • Return the lamb and any juices from the plate to the pot, then tuck in the cinnamon stick.
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    Ready when: The bottom of the pot is completely clean with no stuck bits.

    Tip: Scraping the bottom is essential. Stuck bits can trigger the 'Burn' warning during pressure cooking.

  5. Pressure cook the lamb

    • Press Cancel.
    • Lock the lid, set the valve to Sealing, and select Pressure Cook (Manual) on High for 35 minutes.
    • The pot takes about 12 minutes to come to pressure before the countdown begins.
    • When the timer ends, let the pressure release naturally for 15 minutes, then carefully move the valve to Venting to release any remaining steam.
    + Show details

    Ready when: Lamb is tender and a cube pulls apart easily with a fork (about 195°F / 90°C inside).

    Tip: A natural release keeps the meat tender; a quick release can make it tough and stringy.

  6. Add vegetables and simmer

    • Open the lid, away from your face.
    • Remove the cinnamon stick.
    • Stir in the carrots, chickpeas and dried apricots (if using).
    • Select Sauté on Medium (not High) and bring to a gentle simmer.
    • Cook, uncovered, for 12 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the carrots are tender and the sauce thickens slightly.
    + Show details

    Ready when: A fork slides into a carrot chunk with little resistance and the sauce coats the back of a spoon.

    Tip: Adding the carrots and chickpeas after pressure cooking keeps them intact instead of mushy.

  7. Steam the couscous

    • While the stew simmers, put the couscous, fine salt and butter in a heatproof medium bowl.
    • Pour in the boiling water, stir once, cover tightly with a lid or plate, and let it sit for 5 minutes.
    • Fluff with a fork, breaking up any clumps.
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    Ready when: All the water is absorbed and the grains are tender, separate and fluffy.

    Tip: Don't stir during the rest; steaming undisturbed gives light grains.

  8. Finish the stew

    • Press Cancel.
    • Skim any excess fat from the surface with a spoon.
    • Stir in the lemon juice, then taste and add a pinch more salt if needed.
    • Let the stew sit for 2 minutes to settle.
    + Show details

    Ready when: Flavor tastes balanced: savory, lightly sweet and bright from the lemon.

    Tip: Add lemon juice at the end; its brightness fades if it cooks for long.

  9. Serve

    • Mound about ¾ cup of couscous in each of six shallow bowls.
    • Ladle the lamb, vegetables and sauce over and around it.
    • Scatter with the cilantro and serve hot.

Good to know

Tips
  • Browning the lamb in batches builds the deep savory base of the stew, so don't skip it.
  • Use medium couscous for the best texture; instant fine couscous gets gummy.
  • If the stew is too thin at the end, simmer on Sauté for 5 more minutes; if too thick, stir in a splash of hot water.
  • Add a spoonful of harissa at the table for heat.
Make ahead

The stew tastes even better made 1 to 2 days ahead. Complete the recipe through the finishing step, cool, and refrigerate. Make the couscous fresh just before serving.

Storage & reheating

Room temperature: up to 2 hours. Fridge: store stew and couscous separately in airtight containers for up to 4 days. Freezer: freeze the stew (without couscous) for up to 3 months and thaw overnight in the fridge. Reheat the stew in a pot over medium-low heat, adding a splash of broth or water, until steaming hot (165°F / 74°C). Reheat the couscous covered in the microwave with 1 tablespoon of water per cup.

Substitutions
  • boneless lamb shoulder → bone-in lamb shanks or beef chuck. Beef chuck cut in 1½-inch cubes uses the same time. For bone-in cuts, use about 3 lb (1.35 kg) and add 5 minutes of pressure time.
  • medium couscous → pearl (Israeli) couscous or cooked rice. Pearl couscous should be simmered in the stew liquid or boiled for about 8 minutes; rice should be cooked separately.
  • dried apricots → raisins or chopped dates. Use the same quantity; they add a similar sweetness.
  • canned chickpeas → white beans (cannellini). Use one drained 15-oz can; they heat through in the same simmer time.

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