Indian Mint Coriander Chutney
Photo by Madhura Vaze on Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
SaucesIndianEasy

Indian Mint Coriander Chutney

A bright, fiery, tangy green chutney made by blending fresh mint and cilantro with green chili, lemon juice, toasted cumin and ginger. Perfect with samosas, pakoras, kebabs, chaat and sandwiches.

Prep
15 min
Cook
2 min
Wait
10 min
Total
27 min
Makes
About 1 cup (240 ml), serves 8 as a condiment
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Steps

Before you start
  • Wash the mint and cilantro and spin or pat them completely dry; excess water makes the chutney thin and dilutes the flavor.
  • Chill the lemon juice and water (or have ice cubes ready) so the blender doesn't warm the herbs, which keeps the color bright green.
  • Wear gloves or wash your hands well after handling green chilies, and avoid touching your eyes.
  • Start with 1 chili, taste, then add more; heat varies a lot between chili varieties.
  1. Dry and prep herbs

    • Make sure the cilantro and mint are completely dry.
    • Trim the tough bottom stems from the cilantro (tender upper stems can stay).
    • Pick mint leaves from their stems.
    • Roughly chop the green chilies, ginger and garlic.
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    Ready when: Leaves feel dry to the touch with no visible water droplets.

    Tip: Wet herbs make a watery, bland chutney; use a salad spinner if you have one.

  2. Toast the cumin

    • Place the cumin seeds in a small dry skillet over medium heat.
    • Shake the pan constantly for 1 to 2 minutes.
    • Tip the seeds onto a plate immediately and let them cool for 2 minutes.
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    Ready when: Seeds darken slightly and smell nutty and fragrant.

    Tip: Pull them off the heat the moment they smell toasty; burnt cumin turns bitter.

  3. Blend the base

    • Add the cold water, lemon juice, chilies, ginger, garlic, toasted cumin, salt, sugar and chaat masala (if using) to the blender.
    • Add the mint and about half the cilantro.
    • Blend on high for 20 to 30 seconds.
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    Ready when: The mixture is a loose, bright green purée with no large pieces.

    Tip: Putting liquid in first helps the blades catch the herbs and prevents a stuck, dry blend.

  4. Add remaining cilantro

    • Add the rest of the cilantro.
    • Blend in 10-second pulses, scraping down the sides with a spatula between pulses, for 30 to 45 seconds total.
    • If the blades spin without pulling the herbs down, add 1 tablespoon cold water at a time, up to 2 tablespoons.
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    Ready when: Smooth, thick and spoonable, like a loose pesto, with tiny flecks of herb.

    Tip: Avoid blending continuously for more than 1 minute; friction heat dulls the green color.

  5. Taste and adjust

    • Taste a small spoonful with a piece of bread or a cracker.
    • Add a pinch more salt for savoriness, a squeeze of lemon for tang, or another chopped chili (blend 10 seconds) for heat.
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    Ready when: Flavor is tangy, salty and spicy, with a fresh herby finish.

    Tip: Flavors mellow slightly as the chutney rests, so season it a touch boldly.

  6. Rest and serve

    • Transfer the chutney to a glass jar and press a piece of plastic wrap onto the surface.
    • Refrigerate for 10 minutes before serving so the flavors meld and the chutney chills.
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    Ready when: Chutney is cold and vividly green.

    Tip: Pressing wrap onto the surface limits air contact, which slows browning.

Good to know

Tips
  • Use cilantro stems: they carry lots of flavor and help the blades work, but trim any woody bases.
  • Keep everything cold and blend briefly to preserve a vivid green color.
  • A small squeeze of lemon on the surface before storing helps slow darkening.
  • For a thicker sandwich spread, use only 2 tablespoons of water; for a drizzling sauce, add up to 2 more tablespoons.
Make ahead

"Make up to 2 days ahead and refrigerate in an airtight jar. For the brightest color, stir in the lemon juice just before serving or add a splash more then."

Storage & reheating

"Room temperature: up to 2 hours while serving. Fridge: airtight jar for up to 4 days (color darkens slightly after day 2). Freezer: freeze in ice cube trays, then transfer to a bag for up to 3 months; thaw in the fridge for 1 to 2 hours or at room temperature for 30 minutes, then stir. No reheating needed."

Substitutions
  • fresh lemon juice → Fresh lime juice. Use the same amount for a slightly sharper, more floral tang.
  • green chilies (serrano or Indian green chili) → Jalapeño. Use 1 medium jalapeño; it is milder, so add more to taste.
  • cumin seeds → Ground cumin. Use ½ teaspoon ground cumin, lightly toasted for 20 seconds, or added directly.
  • ice-cold water → Plain whole-milk yogurt. Replace 2 to 3 tablespoons of the water with yogurt for a creamy raita-style dip; keep refrigerated and use within 2 days.

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