Grilled Scallop Shawarma Skewers
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Grilled Scallop Shawarma Skewers

Succulent sea scallops marinated in a blend of sumac, warm spices, and fresh herbs, then grilled on skewers alongside bell peppers and red onions. These skewers capture the bold, tangy flavors of shawarma in a light, seafood-forward dish. Finished with a squeeze of fresh lemon and topped with crispy fried onions and a cooling tahini drizzle, they're perfect for a weeknight dinner or entertaining.

Prep
20 min
Cook
12 min
Wait
30 min
Total
1 hr 2 min
Makes
4 skewers (12–16 scallops total)
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Steps

Before you start
  • Soak wooden skewers in cold water for at least 30 minutes
  • Pat scallops completely dry with paper towels to ensure good browning
  • Preheat grill to medium-high heat (about 400°F / 200°C) 10 minutes before cooking
  • Have all ingredients prepped and ready before marinating
  1. Mix the marinade

    • In a large shallow bowl, whisk together 0.25 cup (60 ml) olive oil, 1 tbsp (9 g) sumac, 0.75 tsp (3.5 g) ground cumin, 0.5 tsp (2 g) smoked paprika, 3 minced garlic cloves, 3 tbsp (45 ml) fresh lemon juice, 0.25 cup (15 g) chopped fresh parsley, 2 tbsp (8 g) chopped fresh mint, 0.75 tsp (4.5 g) kosher salt, and 0.25 tsp (0.5 g) freshly ground black pepper.
    • Stir until smooth and fragrant.
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    Ready when: Mixture is well combined and aromatic

    Tip: Whisk vigorously to emulsify the oil and spices, creating a cohesive marinade

  2. Marinate scallops

    • Add the patted-dry scallops to the marinade, gently tossing to coat all sides evenly.
    • Cover and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
    • Do not marinate longer than 30 minutes, as the acid will begin to denature the scallop flesh.
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    Ready when: Scallops are evenly coated and have rested in the cold

    Tip: Over-marinating will turn scallops mushy; 30 minutes is the sweet spot for flavor without texture loss

  3. Prepare tahini sauce

    • While scallops marinate, whisk together 0.25 cup (60 ml) tahini paste, 2 tbsp (30 ml) fresh lemon juice, 1 minced garlic clove, 3 tbsp (45 ml) warm water, and 0.25 tsp (1.5 g) kosher salt in a small bowl.
    • Whisk until smooth and pourable, adjusting water as needed to reach a drizzle consistency.
    • Set aside.
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    Ready when: Sauce is smooth and flows easily from a spoon

    Tip: Add water gradually; the sauce thickens as it sits, so aim for slightly looser than your final consistency

  4. Assemble skewers

    • Thread the marinated scallops, bell pepper squares, and red onion pieces alternately onto 4 soaked wooden or metal skewers, starting and ending with a scallop.
    • Use 3–4 scallops per skewer, interspersing them with 3–4 pieces each of pepper and onion.
    • Leave about 0.5 inch (1.25 cm) of space between each piece to ensure even cooking and charring.
    • Reserve any leftover marinade for basting.
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    Ready when: Skewers are evenly loaded with alternating ingredients

    Tip: Don't crowd the skewers; space allows air circulation for better browning and even doneness

  5. Preheat grillOven 400°F / 205°C

    • Preheat your grill to medium-high heat (about 400°F / 200°C).
    • Oil the grill grates lightly with a cloth to prevent sticking.
    • Allow at least 10 minutes for the grill to reach full temperature.
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    Ready when: Grill is hot enough that a hand held 2 inches above the grate feels intense heat within 2 seconds

    Tip: A properly preheated grill ensures immediate browning and prevents sticking

  6. Grill skewers

    • Place skewers directly on the oiled grill grates and cook for 5–6 minutes on the first side without moving them, allowing scallops to develop a light golden crust and the vegetables to char slightly.
    • Rotate skewers a quarter turn every 2–3 minutes as needed to ensure even cooking.
    • After the first side, flip skewers carefully and cook for another 4–6 minutes on the second side.
    • Baste occasionally with reserved marinade using a brush.
    • Scallops are done when they feel firm but still springy to the touch and have reached an internal temperature of 120°F (49°C) at the thickest point.
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    Ready when: Scallops are opaque throughout, feel firm but yield slightly when pressed, and register 120°F (49°C) internally; vegetables are charred at the edges

    Tip: Resist the urge to move skewers constantly; let them sit to develop color and crust. Over-cooking toughens scallops—they cook quickly and continue cooking slightly after removal

  7. Rest and serve

    • Transfer the grilled skewers to a serving platter.
    • Let rest for 2 minutes.
    • Drizzle generously with the tahini sauce, then sprinkle with crispy fried onions (if using) and a pinch more fresh sumac for color.
    • Serve immediately with lemon wedges on the side.
    • If desired, finish with a light drizzle of pomegranate molasses for extra tang and depth.
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    Ready when: Skewers are ready to plate and sauce

    Tip: The tahini sauce should be drizzled just before serving to stay creamy; it can seize if applied too early

Good to know

Tips
  • Pat scallops completely dry before marinating—excess moisture prevents browning and creates steam instead of a golden crust
  • Don't skip the 30-minute rest before grilling; marinating develops flavor and allows the spice blend to penetrate the tender flesh
  • Grill scallops hot and fast; they are delicate and overcook in seconds. Aim for 120°F internal temperature (just barely opaque centers) for tender, juicy results
  • For a charred-crust effect without a grill, use a hot cast-iron skillet or grill pan on the stovetop at medium-high heat, 3–4 minutes per side, brushing with reserved marinade
Make ahead

Marinate scallops up to 2 hours ahead (though limit to 30 minutes for best texture). Tahini sauce keeps refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 3 days; thin with water before serving. Bell pepper and onion can be cut up to 4 hours ahead and stored in an airtight container.

Storage & reheating

Store cooked skewers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. To reheat, place on a grill or grill pan over medium heat for 2–3 minutes per side until warmed through. Do not microwave, as scallops will become rubbery. Tahini sauce keeps separately for up to 3 days; stir well before using.

Substitutions
  • tahini paste → Greek yogurt mixed with 1 tbsp tahini or 1 tbsp tahini replaced with almond butter. Use equal parts yogurt and tahini for a lighter sauce, or swap tahini entirely for a tangier, less nutty flavor
  • sumac → Zest and juice of 1 lemon plus a pinch of smoked paprika. Sumac is distinct but lemon zest provides tartness and paprika adds color and depth
  • red bell pepper, large → Yellow or orange bell pepper, or zucchini cut into rounds. Any firm vegetable works; cook zucchini slightly less time to avoid mushiness
  • fresh mint leaves → Additional fresh parsley or 1 tbsp chopped fresh cilantro. Cilantro provides freshness with a different herbal note; mint is irreplaceable for the authentic shawarma profile but these alternatives work

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Meal
Dinner
Main ingredient
Scallops

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