
Easy Three Bean Salad
A classic American picnic side of tender green beans, wax beans and kidney beans tossed in a sweet-tangy apple cider vinegar dressing with red onion. It gets better as it marinates, and it keeps well for days.
- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 6 min
- Wait
- 4 hr 5 min
- Total
- 4 hr 26 min
- Makes
- About 6 cups (8 side servings)
Steps
Before you start
- Plan ahead: the salad needs at least 4 hours in the fridge, and tastes best after 8 to 24 hours.
- Set up a large bowl of ice water before you blanch the green beans and wax beans.
- Rinse canned kidney beans very well in a colander to remove the thick canning liquid, which would make the dressing cloudy.
- You can use canned cut green beans and wax beans instead of fresh. See substitutions.
Prep the vegetables
- Trim and cut the green beans and wax beans into 1-inch (2.5 cm) pieces.
- Thinly slice the red onion and celery (if using).
- Drain the kidney beans into a colander and rinse under cold running water for about 30 seconds, until the water runs clear.
- Shake well and let drain.
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Ready when: Beans are uniformly cut and the kidney beans are rinsed clean.
Tip: Cut green and wax beans the same size so they cook evenly.
Make the dressing
- In a small bowl or jar, combine the apple cider vinegar, sugar, oil, 1 tsp salt and the pepper.
- Whisk or shake for about 1 minute, until the sugar has fully dissolved and no grains remain at the bottom.
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Ready when: The dressing looks smooth with no visible sugar crystals.
Tip: Dissolving the sugar now, before it meets the beans, keeps the dressing evenly sweet.
Boil the water
- Fill a 4-quart (4 L) pot about two-thirds full with water, add 1 tbsp kosher salt, and bring to a rolling boil over high heat.
- Meanwhile fill a large bowl with ice and cold water.
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Ready when: Large bubbles break constantly across the surface.
Blanch fresh beans
- Add the green beans and wax beans to the boiling water and cook for 4 to 5 minutes, until bright green and crisp-tender.
- Test one: it should bend slightly and have a bite, not be soft.
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Ready when: Green beans turn vivid green and a piece bites with a slight snap but isn't raw-tasting.
Tip: They will soften a little more as they marinate, so don't overcook now.
Shock and drain
- Use a slotted spoon or drain through the colander, then immediately plunge the beans into the ice water for 2 minutes to stop the cooking.
- Drain thoroughly and spread on a clean kitchen towel to pat dry.
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Ready when: Beans are cold to the touch and bright in color.
Tip: Wet beans dilute the dressing, so dry them well.
Combine everything
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the blanched green beans, wax beans, kidney beans, red onion and celery.
- Whisk the dressing again briefly, then pour it over the beans.
- Toss gently with a spatula for about 30 seconds so every bean is coated without mashing the kidney beans.
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Ready when: All beans glisten with dressing and a little pools at the bottom of the bowl.
Tip: Whisk the dressing again first because the oil separates.
Marinate in the fridge
- Cover the bowl tightly and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, ideally overnight.
- Stir gently once or twice during this time so the beans marinate evenly.
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Ready when: The onion looks slightly pink and softened, and the beans taste tangy through, not just on the surface.
Tip: The salad will taste sharper at first and rounds out after several hours.
Taste and serve
- Stir the salad, then taste.
- Add a pinch of salt if it tastes flat, or a teaspoon of sugar if too tart.
- Sprinkle with chopped parsley (if using) and serve chilled or cool, using a slotted spoon so the dressing doesn't flood the plate.
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Ready when: Balanced flavor: tangy, lightly sweet and well seasoned.
Good to know
Tips
- Rinse the kidney beans thoroughly so the dressing stays clear and doesn't taste starchy.
- Shock the blanched beans in ice water to keep them bright green and crisp.
- For a milder onion, soak the slices in cold water for 10 minutes and drain before adding.
- Use a slotted spoon to serve so the salad isn't watery on the plate.
Make ahead
"Make the salad up to 3 days ahead. The flavor deepens after the first night, though the green beans gradually lose their bright color."
Storage & reheating
"Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 5 days; stir before serving. Keep out of the fridge no longer than 2 hours at a picnic or buffet. Not recommended for freezing, as the beans turn soft and watery. Serve cold, no reheating needed."
Substitutions
- fresh green beans → 1 can (14.5 oz / 411 g) cut green beans, drained and rinsed. Skip blanching; the texture will be softer.
- fresh yellow wax beans → 1 can (14.5 oz / 411 g) wax beans or chickpeas, drained and rinsed. Chickpeas give a nuttier, firmer bite.
- apple cider vinegar → white wine vinegar or red wine vinegar. Use the same amount; the flavor will be slightly sharper.
- red onion → thinly sliced sweet onion or 3 sliced scallions. Gives a milder onion flavor.
More bean sides
See all →Find more like this
- Meal
- Lunch
- Cuisine
- American
- Main ingredient
- Kidney Beans
- Method
- Stovetop
- Quick & Easy
- EasyMake Ahead
- Occasion
- Summer BBQPotluck
- Season
- Summer BBQ Sides





