Clam and Bacon Chowder
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Clam and Bacon Chowder

A rich, creamy chowder loaded with tender clams, smoky bacon, and tender potatoes. The briny clam juice combines with heavy cream and bacon fat to create a deeply satisfying soup that's perfect as a main course or starter.

Prep
20 min
Cook
40 min
Wait
5 min
Total
1 hr 5 min
Makes
6 servings (about 8 cups)
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Steps

Before you start
  • Shuck fresh clams or have your fishmonger do it; reserve all clam juice
  • Use a 5-quart heavy pot or Dutch oven
  • Have cream and broth at room temperature to prevent curdling
  1. Render bacon

    • In the 5-quart pot, cook the chopped bacon over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until crispy and browned, about 8 minutes.
    • The fat will render and coat the bottom of the pot.
    • Transfer the bacon to a paper-towel-lined plate, leaving the bacon fat in the pot.
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    Ready when: Bacon is crispy and golden brown

    Tip: Don't discard the rendered bacon fat—it's essential for the chowder's flavor.

  2. Sauté aromatics

    • Add the diced onion and celery to the bacon fat in the pot.
    • Cook, stirring frequently, until softened and lightly golden, about 5 minutes.
    • Add the minced garlic and cook for 1 minute more, stirring constantly, until fragrant.
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    Ready when: Onion and celery are translucent and beginning to caramelize; garlic is fragrant

    Tip: Watch the garlic carefully so it doesn't burn and turn bitter.

  3. Make roux

    • Sprinkle the flour over the vegetables and stir constantly with a wooden spoon for 2 minutes.
    • The mixture should look like wet sand.
    • This roux will thicken the chowder.
    • Cook on medium heat.
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    Ready when: Flour is evenly distributed and coats the vegetables; no dry flour is visible

    Tip: Stir constantly to prevent lumps from forming in the finished chowder.

  4. Add liquids

    • Pour in the clam juice and chicken broth, stirring constantly to break up any flour lumps.
    • Add the thyme sprigs and bay leaf.
    • Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer over medium-high heat, stirring occasionally.
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    Ready when: Mixture reaches a gentle simmer with small bubbles breaking the surface

    Tip: Stir well to incorporate the roux fully so you don't have lumpy spots in the final soup.

  5. Add potatoes

    • Stir in the diced potatoes.
    • Reduce the heat to medium and simmer gently, stirring occasionally, until the potatoes are tender and easily pierced with a fork, about 12–15 minutes.
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    Ready when: Potatoes are fork-tender and no longer firm

    Tip: Don't let the broth boil hard or the potatoes will break apart. Maintain a gentle simmer.

  6. Add clams

    • Stir in the chopped clams and the reserved cooked bacon.
    • Simmer for 2 minutes, stirring occasionally, just to warm the clams through.
    • Do not boil, as boiling will toughen the clams.
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    Ready when: Clams are warm and no longer cold from the roux

    Tip: Add clams at the very end to keep them tender. Overcooked clams become rubbery.

  7. Finish with cream

    • Reduce the heat to medium-low.
    • Pour in the heavy cream in a thin, steady stream while stirring gently and constantly.
    • Continue stirring for about 2 minutes to ensure the cream is fully incorporated and heated through without curdling.
    • The soup should be creamy and pale.
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    Ready when: Cream is fully incorporated and soup has a pale, creamy appearance

    Tip: Keep the heat low and stir gently to prevent the cream from breaking or curdling. Never let it boil once cream is added.

  8. Season and serve

    • Remove the thyme sprigs and bay leaf.
    • Taste the chowder and adjust the seasoning with kosher salt and black pepper.
    • Add a dash of hot sauce if desired.
    • Ladle the chowder into bowls and serve immediately while hot.
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    Ready when: Flavors are balanced and chowder has cooled slightly so it won't burn your mouth

    Tip: Taste as you season—the clam juice and bacon are already salty, so add salt gradually to avoid over-seasoning.

Good to know

Tips
  • If your chowder breaks or curdles, whisk together 1 tablespoon (8 g) cornstarch with 2 tablespoons (30 ml) cold water to make a slurry, then slowly whisk it in over low heat while stirring constantly. This will help smooth it out.
  • For extra flavor, save the liquid from shucking the fresh clams and use it in place of some of the bottled clam juice in step 4. This adds briny depth.
  • Serve the chowder with oyster crackers, crusty bread, or grilled cheese sandwiches on the side for a complete meal.
  • If you prefer a thinner chowder, reduce the flour to 2 tablespoons (16 g) or add an extra 1 cup (240 ml) of broth.
Make ahead

You can prepare the chowder up through step 5 (after the potatoes are cooked) up to 1 day ahead. Cool, cover, and refrigerate. Reheat gently over medium-low heat, then add the clams, bacon, and cream as described in steps 6–7.

Storage & reheating

Refrigerator: Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently over medium-low heat on the stovetop, stirring occasionally, until warmed through (do not boil). Freezer: The chowder can be frozen for up to 3 months if made without the cream; freeze after step 5. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat gently, then add fresh cream and clams. Freezing cream-based chowder is not recommended as the cream may separate upon thawing.

Substitutions
  • littleneck clams, shucked → canned clams (two 6.5-ounce / 184 g cans, drained) or frozen clams. If using canned clams, reserve their liquid and add to the broth in step 4 instead of using all bottled clam juice. Canned and frozen clams require only 1 minute of warming in step 6.
  • heavy cream → half-and-half or whole milk with 2 tablespoons (30 g) butter stirred in. Half-and-half creates a lighter texture; milk will be thinner and less rich, but still delicious.
  • bacon strips → pancetta (3 ounces / 85 g, finely diced) or smoked salt (1 teaspoon / 6 g) stirred in at the end. Pancetta adds similar smoky flavor but is fattier; smoked salt is a quick substitute if you don't have bacon.
  • russet potatoes, medium → red potatoes or fingerling potatoes (cut into ½-inch pieces). Waxy potatoes hold their shape better than russets, giving a chunkier, less starchy chowder.

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Meal
Lunch
Cuisine
American
Main ingredient
Bacon
Method
Stovetop

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