Black Bean and Oat Burgers
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Veggie BurgersAmericanEasy

Black Bean and Oat Burgers

Hearty veggie burgers made with mashed black beans, rolled oats, and aromatic vegetables. These patties are pan-fried until golden and crispy on the outside while staying tender inside. They're protein-rich, satisfying, and hold together beautifully without any binders like eggs or flax. Perfect for a quick weeknight dinner or meal prep.

Prep
15 min
Cook
15 min
Wait
20 min
Total
50 min
Makes
4 burgers
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Steps

Before you start
  • Line a small plate with parchment paper for chilling the patties
  • Drain and rinse the canned black beans thoroughly
  • Have burger buns or bread ready
  • Gather your favorite burger toppings
  1. Prepare the base

    • Pour the drained black beans into a large mixing bowl.
    • Using a fork or potato masher, mash the beans until mostly broken down but still with some texture—you want a coarse mixture, not a smooth purée.
    • Aim for about 70% mashed and 30% still in small chunks.
    • Add the rolled oats and stir well to combine.
    + Show details

    Ready when: Beans are mostly broken down with some texture remaining, mixture holds together when squeezed

    Tip: Don't over-mash; lumpy texture helps the burgers hold together without binding agents

  2. Mix in aromatics and seasonings

    • Add the diced onion, minced garlic, salt, black pepper, cumin, and smoked paprika to the bean mixture.
    • If using lime juice for brightness, add it now.
    • Stir everything together until well combined and evenly distributed throughout.
    • The mixture should smell fragrant and cohesive.
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    Ready when: All ingredients evenly distributed, no pockets of unmixed spices

    Tip: Smell the mixture after mixing—if it doesn't smell appetizing, adjust seasonings before forming patties

  3. Add broth and rest

    • Pour the vegetable broth slowly into the mixture while stirring gently.
    • You may not need all of it; add just enough so the mixture holds together when you squeeze a handful, similar to wet sand.
    • The burgers will firm up considerably as they chill, so they should feel slightly loose at this point.
    • Once combined, cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 20 minutes to allow the oats to absorb moisture and the mixture to firm up.
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    Ready when: Mixture holds together when squeezed; oats have absorbed most of the liquid

    Tip: If the mixture is too wet after resting, mix in 2–3 tablespoons more oats. Too-wet burgers will fall apart in the pan

  4. Form the patties

    • Divide the chilled mixture into 4 equal portions.
    • Working with damp hands to prevent sticking, gently shape each portion into a patty about ¾ inch (2 cm) thick and 3.5 inches (9 cm) wide.
    • Place each patty on the parchment-lined plate as you finish.
    • Don't compress them too firmly or they'll be dense; use a light hand.
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    Ready when: Four evenly sized patties ready to cook

    Tip: Damp hands make this easier and keep the mixture from sticking; if they still stick, dust your hands with a little oat flour

  5. Heat the skillet

    • Place a medium skillet (10-inch) over medium-high heat and add 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil.
    • Let the oil heat for about 2 minutes until it shimmers and just begins to smoke slightly.
    • Tilt the pan to coat it evenly.
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    Ready when: Oil shimmers and moves easily when you tilt the pan; wisps of smoke just starting to appear

    Tip: Hot oil is essential for a golden crust; cold oil will make the burgers absorb it and become soggy

  6. Pan-fry the burgers

    • Carefully place the patties into the hot oil, spacing them about 1 inch apart.
    • Don't move them for the first 4–5 minutes; this allows a golden crust to form on the bottom.
    • You'll hear a steady sizzle, which is the sound of a proper sear forming.
    • Once the bottom is golden and crispy, flip each patty gently using a thin spatula.
    • Fry the second side for another 4–5 minutes until it's also golden and crispy.
    • The burgers should be heated through and firm to the touch.
    + Show details

    Ready when: Both sides are golden brown and crispy, patties are firm and hold together when moved with spatula

    Tip: If the burgers seem to be browning too fast on the outside before they're warm inside, reduce heat to medium and continue cooking

  7. Serve

    • Transfer the cooked burgers to a plate lined with a paper towel to drain any excess oil.
    • Serve warm on your choice of buns or bread with your favorite toppings such as lettuce, tomato, avocado, pickles, onion, or your preferred sauce.
    + Show details

    Ready when: Burgers are warm and ready to eat

    Tip: Paper towels absorb excess oil without making the crust soggy

Good to know

Tips
  • The key to avoiding crumbly burgers is mashing the beans only partially and letting the mixture chill so the oats absorb liquid and bind everything.
  • Don't skip the sizzle sound when you add patties to hot oil—it's your signal that a crust is forming. If it's silent, the oil isn't hot enough and your burgers will be greasy.
  • Leftover uncooked patties work beautifully straight from the freezer; you don't need to thaw them first. Just add a couple minutes to each side.
  • These burgers are vegan and protein-rich, but feel free to add toppings like vegan mayo, hummus, or tahini sauce for creaminess.
Make ahead

Uncooked patties can be frozen for up to 3 months in an airtight container with parchment between layers. Pan-fry straight from frozen, adding 1–2 extra minutes per side. Cooked burgers can be refrigerated for up to 4 days and reheated in a 350°F oven for 8–10 minutes until warmed through.

Storage & reheating

Room temperature (2 hours in an airtight container); refrigerate for up to 4 days in an airtight container; freeze uncooked patties for up to 3 months or cooked burgers for up to 2 months.

Substitutions
  • rolled oats → panko breadcrumbs or finely crushed saltines. Use the same amount by volume. These provide a different texture but work well as a binder. You may need slightly less broth since breadcrumbs absorb less liquid than oats.
  • vegetable broth → water or unsalted chicken broth. Use the same amount. Water will work but lacks flavor; chicken broth adds deeper savory notes if you're not strictly vegetarian.
  • ground cumin → ground coriander or ground fennel. Use ¾ teaspoon for a different but complementary warm spice. Both pair well with black beans.
  • smoked paprika → chili powder or cayenne pepper. Use ½ teaspoon chili powder for a slightly spicier burger, or just ¼ teaspoon cayenne for heat without as much flavor.

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Meal
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Main ingredient
Black Beans
Method
Stovetop
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