Banh Mi Veggie Burgers with Quick-Pickled Daikon

Crisp pan-fried tofu patties flecked with carrot, cilantro and jalapeño, stacked with tangy quick-pickled daikon and carrot, cool cucumber and a creamy sriracha mayo. All the contrasts of a banh mi in a burger bun.

Prep
36 min
Cook
12 min
Wait
40 min
Total
1 hr 28 min
Makes
4 burgers
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Steps

Before you start
  • Use extra-firm tofu packed in water, not silken or soft. Softer tofu will not hold together as a patty.
  • The tofu presses for 20 minutes and the patties chill for 20 minutes. Start with the pickle and tofu press so the waiting overlaps with your prep.
  • About 10 minutes before you fry, preheat the oven to 200°F (95°C) so it is ready to keep the cooked patties warm.
  • Wear gloves or wash your hands well after cutting the jalapeños. Remove the seeds and white ribs for milder patties.
  • Have a 12-inch (30 cm) nonstick or well-seasoned skillet ready. Stainless steel tends to stick to tofu patties.
  1. Make quick pickle

    • In a medium bowl or 1-quart (1 L) jar, stir the warm water, rice vinegar, sugar and salt for about 1 minute until the sugar and salt are fully dissolved and the liquid looks clear.
    • Add the daikon and pickle carrot matchsticks and press them down so they are submerged.
    • Leave at room temperature while you work.
    • They need at least 30 minutes.
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    Ready when: Vegetables are slightly translucent, bend without snapping and taste tangy-sweet.

    Tip: If the brine tastes harsh, add 1 more teaspoon of sugar. The pickle needs no cooking.

  2. Press the tofu

    • Drain the tofu and wrap the block in a clean kitchen towel or several layers of paper towels.
    • Set it on a plate or board, put a heavy skillet on top, and add a couple of cans to weigh it down.
    • Press for 20 minutes, replacing the towel if it becomes soaked.
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    Ready when: The towel is damp and the tofu block feels noticeably firmer and has lost about ¼ inch (6 mm) in height.

    Tip: Do not use so much weight that the block cracks apart and squirts out.

  3. Prep the flavorings

    • While the tofu presses, grate the patty carrot on the large holes of a box grater and squeeze it in a towel to remove excess moisture.
    • Thinly slice the scallions, finely chop the patty cilantro, mince the seeded jalapeño and grate the garlic.
    • Slice the cucumber and the topping jalapeño, and pick the topping cilantro into sprigs.
    • Keep the toppings covered in the fridge.
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    Ready when: The grated carrot feels damp, not wet, when squeezed in your fist.

    Tip: Wet carrot is the main reason veggie patties turn mushy, so squeeze it well.

  4. Mix patty mixture

    • Crumble the pressed tofu into a large bowl with your fingers into pea-sized pieces.
    • Add the grated carrot, scallions, chopped cilantro, minced jalapeño, garlic, soy sauce, hoisin, sesame oil and black pepper, then stir to combine.
    • Sprinkle over the panko, cornstarch and flour.
    • Mix firmly with your hands for about 1 minute, squeezing the mixture so the tofu breaks down slightly and the dry ingredients are fully absorbed.
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    Ready when: A handful squeezed in your fist holds its shape with no dry crumbs or wet puddles.

    Tip: If the mixture is sticky and loose, add 1 more tablespoon of panko. If it is crumbly, add 1 teaspoon of water.

  5. Shape and chill

    • Line a baking sheet with parchment.
    • Divide the mixture into 4 equal portions of about 4 oz (115 g).
    • Pack each firmly in your hands and press into a patty about 3½ inches (9 cm) wide and ¾ inch (2 cm) thick.
    • Place them on the sheet and refrigerate uncovered for 20 minutes.
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    Ready when: Patties feel firm and cold, and hold together when lifted gently.

    Tip: Wet your hands slightly if the mixture sticks to them. Make the patties a little wider than your buns, as they shrink slightly.

  6. Stir the sriracha mayo

    • In a small bowl, stir the mayonnaise, sriracha and lime juice until smooth and evenly pink-orange.
    • Taste and add more sriracha, 1 teaspoon at a time, if you want more heat.
    • Refrigerate until assembly.
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    Ready when: The sauce is smooth with no white streaks.

  7. Pan-fry the pattiesOven 200°F / 95°C

    • Preheat the oven to 200°F (95°C).
    • Move the chilled patties onto a plate and line the baking sheet with fresh parchment.
    • Heat 2 tablespoons of the oil in a 12-inch (30 cm) skillet over medium heat for about 2 minutes until it shimmers.
    • Carefully lay in the 4 patties, leaving space between them.
    • Fry for 4 to 5 minutes without moving them, until the underside is deep golden brown.
    • Add the remaining 1 tablespoon oil around the patties, flip each one gently with a wide spatula and cook another 4 minutes until the second side is golden and crisp.
    • Transfer the patties to the parchment-lined baking sheet and keep them warm in the 200°F (95°C) oven while you toast the buns.
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    Ready when: Both sides are deep golden brown and crisp, and the patty feels firm when pressed in the center.

    Tip: Do not flip early. If the patty sticks, give it another 30 to 60 seconds, as it releases once a crust forms.

  8. Toast the bunsOven 200°F / 95°C

    • Wipe out any loose crumbs from the skillet but leave a thin film of oil.
    • Place the split buns cut side down and toast over medium heat for 1 to 2 minutes until golden and crisp at the edges.
    • Leave the patties in the warm oven until assembly.
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    Ready when: Cut sides are golden brown and feel crisp when tapped.

    Tip: Toasting creates a barrier that keeps the bun from going soggy from the pickle and sauce.

  9. Assemble and serve

    • Turn off the oven.
    • Drain the pickle well in a sieve, pressing lightly.
    • Spread about 1 tablespoon of sriracha mayo on both halves of each bun.
    • Set a warm patty on each bottom bun, then pile on a quarter of the pickled daikon and carrot, cucumber, jalapeño rounds and cilantro sprigs.
    • Add the top bun, press gently and serve right away.
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    Ready when: The patty is still hot and crisp, and the pickle is cool and crunchy.

    Tip: Drain the pickle thoroughly. Dripping brine makes the bun soggy.

Good to know

Tips
  • Do not skip pressing the tofu. Unpressed tofu releases water in the pan, so the patties will crumble instead of forming a crust.
  • Keep the heat at medium. Too hot and the outside burns before the center sets, too low and the patties soak up oil and stay pale.
  • Flip only once, using a wide thin spatula and supporting the patty with a second utensil if needed.
  • For extra banh mi flavor, add 1 teaspoon of Maggi or vegetarian seasoning sauce to the mayo.
Make ahead

The pickle can be made up to 1 week ahead and kept in its brine in the fridge. The shaped, uncooked patties can be refrigerated, covered, on the parchment-lined sheet for up to 24 hours. The sriracha mayo keeps for 3 days in the fridge.

Storage & reheating

Store cooked patties separately from the buns and toppings in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days, or freeze them for up to 2 months with parchment between each patty. Reheat refrigerated patties in a skillet over medium heat for 2 to 3 minutes per side, or from frozen for 4 to 5 minutes per side, until hot throughout and crisp. At room temperature, assembled burgers should be eaten within 1 hour. The pickle keeps in its brine in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.

Substitutions
  • mayonnaise → Vegan mayonnaise. Makes the sauce fully plant-based. Everything else in the recipe is already vegan, but check that your hoisin and buns contain no animal products.
  • all-purpose flour → Gluten-free flour blend with gluten-free panko. Use a 1-to-1 gluten-free blend, gluten-free panko and tamari instead of soy sauce, and check that the hoisin is gluten-free. The patties will be slightly more delicate.
  • daikon radish → Additional carrot or sliced radishes. Use the same weight. The pickle will be sweeter with extra carrot and peppery with radishes.
  • sriracha → Chili garlic sauce. Use the same amount for a chunkier, slightly less sweet heat.

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Meal
Lunch
Cuisine
Vietnamese
Main ingredient
CarrotsTofu
Method
Stovetop
Quick & Easy
Make Ahead

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