
Award-Winning Cookoff Chili
A deep, brick-red beef chili built the way cookoff champions do it: seared chuck cubes for chew, ground beef for body, a bloomed spice blend, and a slow simmer that turns everything rich and tender. Kidney beans make it hearty, and a splash of vinegar at the end makes the flavors pop.
- Prep
- 33 min
- Cook
- 2 hr 49 min
- Wait
- 20 min
- Total
- 3 hr 42 min
- Makes
- About 4 quarts (10 generous 1½-cup servings)
Steps
Before you start
- Cut the chuck into ½-inch (1.25 cm) cubes and pat it very dry with paper towels; dry meat browns, wet meat steams.
- Open and drain the kidney beans and measure all spices into one small bowl before you start so you can bloom them quickly.
- Plan about 3¾ hours from start to bowl: roughly 2 hours of that is mostly unattended simmering and resting, and the chili is even better if you have time to rest it longer.
- Everything is cooked on the stovetop; no oven is needed. Use a heavy 8-quart (7.5 L) pot so the chili simmers gently without scorching.
Prep and season
- Dice the onions, bell pepper, and jalapeños and mince the garlic.
- In a small bowl, stir together the chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, oregano, cayenne, and cocoa.
- Place the dry chuck cubes in a large bowl and toss with 2 tsp of the kosher salt and the 1 tsp black pepper.
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Ready when: Chuck cubes are evenly coated in salt and pepper and look dry on the surface.
Tip: Keep the spice blend in its own bowl, not mixed into the meat; you'll add it later so it doesn't burn during searing.
Sear the chuck
- Heat 1 tbsp of the oil in the pot over medium-high heat until it shimmers.
- Add about half the chuck in a single layer with space between cubes.
- Sear without stirring for 2 to 3 minutes per side until deeply browned, about 8 to 10 minutes per batch.
- Transfer to a clean bowl, add the remaining oil, and repeat with the second batch.
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Ready when: Cubes release easily from the pot and have a dark brown crust on at least two sides; the pot bottom has a brown fond.
Tip: Crowding the pot steams the meat and leaves it gray. Work in two batches.
Brown ground beef
- Keep the heat at medium-high, add the ground beef to the same pot, and break it into small crumbles with the spoon.
- Cook 6 to 8 minutes until no pink remains and the bits are browned.
- Leave the rendered fat in the pot.
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Ready when: No pink remains and the crumbles are browned with crisp edges; an instant-read thermometer reads at least 160°F (71°C).
Tip: If more than about 3 tbsp of fat has collected, spoon off the excess.
Soften the vegetables
- Reduce heat to medium.
- Add the onions, bell pepper, and jalapeños with a pinch of kosher salt.
- Cook 8 to 10 minutes, stirring and scraping up the browned bits, until the onions are soft and translucent with golden edges.
- Stir in the garlic and cook 30 seconds until fragrant.
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Ready when: Onions are soft, translucent, and lightly golden; the pot bottom is mostly clean of stuck bits.
Tip: If the pot looks dry or scorches, add a splash of the broth to loosen the fond.
Bloom spices and paste
- Add the tomato paste and the spice blend.
- Stir constantly for about 2 minutes, until the paste darkens to brick red and the spices smell toasty and strong.
- Do not let them scorch.
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Ready when: Paste turns a deeper brick red and the mixture smells toasted, not acrid.
Tip: If you smell anything bitter or see black specks, lower the heat and add liquid right away.
Add liquids and meat
- Pour in the tomato sauce and beef broth, then stir in the brown sugar.
- Return the seared chuck and any juices to the pot.
- Raise heat to high and bring to a bare simmer, stirring occasionally, about 5 to 8 minutes.
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Ready when: Small bubbles break steadily around the edge of the pot.
Simmer low and slow
- Reduce heat to low.
- Cover with the lid slightly ajar and simmer 90 minutes, stirring every 20 minutes and scraping the bottom, until the chuck is fork-tender and the chili is deep red and thickened.
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Ready when: A chuck cube crushes easily between your spoon and the pot wall, and the surface shows a glossy film of red oil.
Tip: Keep the simmer to just a few lazy bubbles; a hard boil makes the meat tough.
Add beans and thicken
- Stir in the drained kidney beans.
- Whisk the masa harina with the ¼ cup cold water until smooth, then stir it into the chili.
- Simmer uncovered over low heat for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the chili coats the back of a spoon.
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Ready when: A spoon dragged across the pot bottom leaves a trail that closes slowly; chili is thick, not soupy.
Tip: If it gets too thick, add broth or water ¼ cup at a time.
Season and rest
- Turn off the heat and stir in the apple cider vinegar.
- Taste and add salt, up to 1 tsp more, or cayenne if needed.
- Cover and let rest 20 minutes so the flavors settle and the chili thickens slightly.
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Ready when: Chili tastes balanced: savory, slightly smoky, with a bright finish and no raw spice taste.
Tip: Adjust salt only after the vinegar goes in; acid changes how salty it tastes.
Serve
- Ladle into warm bowls, about 1½ cups each.
- Serve hot with your favorite toppings such as shredded cheddar, sour cream, sliced scallions, or corn chips.
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Ready when: Chili is steaming hot, at least 165°F (74°C) throughout.
Good to know
Tips
- Fresh chili powder matters; if yours has been in the cabinet for over a year, the chili will taste flat.
- Searing the chuck in two batches builds the deep, beefy flavor that wins cookoffs.
- Cocoa and brown sugar are background notes; you shouldn't taste chocolate or sweetness, just roundness.
- For more heat, leave some jalapeño seeds in or add another ¼ tsp cayenne at the end.
Make ahead
Chili tastes best made 1 to 2 days ahead. Cool completely, refrigerate in a covered container, then reheat gently over low heat with a splash of broth or water.
Storage & reheating
Cool within 2 hours. Refrigerate in airtight containers up to 5 days. Freeze up to 3 months (thaw overnight in the fridge). Do not leave at room temperature more than 2 hours. Reheat on the stovetop over low heat, stirring often, until steaming and 165°F (74°C), adding a splash of broth if thick.
Substitutions
- boneless beef chuck roast → beef brisket or boneless short rib, cubed. Cook time is similar; trim excess fat.
- masa harina → 1 tbsp cornstarch whisked with 2 tbsp cold water. Thickens well but skips the subtle corn flavor.
- canned dark red kidney beans → pinto or black beans. Use the same drained amount; or omit for a no-bean Texas-style chili.
- apple cider vinegar → fresh lime juice. Use 1 tbsp for a similar brightness.
More chili
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- Meal
- Dinner
- Cuisine
- Tex-Mex
- Main ingredient
- Ground BeefBeef RoastKidney Beans
- Method
- Stovetop
- Quick & Easy
- One-PotFreezer Friendly
- Season
- Winter Comfort Food





